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Benissimus’ Wheelock’s Answer

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 1 SENTENTIAE 1. Labor calls me. 2. Please, warn me if I err. 3. Hasten slowly. 4. You praise me; they blame me. 5. We often sin. 6. What should we think? 7. Protect me! explanation 8. A rumor flies. 9. She does not love me. 10. Nothing scares me. 11. Apollo often saves me. 12. Hello!—what do you see? We see nothing. 13. You often plan nothing. 14. You give twice, if you give quickly. 15. If you are well, I am well. 16. Quid videt? 17. Nihil dant. 18. Me laudare non debes. 19. Si erro, me saepe monet. 20. Si me amas, serva me, amabo te! (you may not use the plurals amatis / servate explanation)

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 2 discussion SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. Hello, O fatherland! 2. Rumor and opinion fly. 3. Give the girl a pardon, please. 4. Your clemency saves many lives. 5. He carries away much money. 6. You often praise but reject the fortune and life of the old country. 7. You order me to avoid the crowd. 8. I give myself to philosophy. 9. Philosophy is the art of life. 10. Preserve the sound beauty of life. 11. Immoderate anger creates insanity. 12. What are you thinking? – we must avoid anger. 13. There is no avarice without punishment. 14. It oppresses me with cruel chains. 15. They do not fear the wheel of fortune. 16. Puellae vitam poetae servant. 17. Sine philosophia saepe erramus et poenas damus. 18. Si valet tua patria, nihil nautas terret et debes magnam fortunam tuam laudare. 19. Saepe poenam irae videmus. 20. Porta antiqua est magna.

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 3 PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. We see the son of a Roman sailor on the farm. 2. The boys are calling the girls today. 3. My daughter, he always praises his friends’ wisdom. 4. Many men and women preserve the ancient philosophy. 5. If anger is strong, O my son, we often err and pay the penalty. 6. Fortune loves great men. 7. The farmer gives his daughters money. 8. Sine paucis amicis vita non valet. 9. Multam famam in patria tua hodie habes. 10. Videmus, mi amice, magnam fortunam in filiarum tuarum vitis. 11. Filiis et filiabus meis rosas semper dat. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. Friends, you must think of the Roman people. 2. Maecenas, a friend of Augustus, has me in his number of friends. 3. My little book and opinions advise men’s lives. 4. Few men are eager for wisdom. 5. Adverse fortune does not frighten a man of great wisdom. 6. Cimon, a man of great fame, possesses great benevolence. 7. A greedy man is always in need. 8. No abundance of money satisfies a greedy man. 9. Money excites, not satisfies a greedy man. 10. Advise your friends in secret; praise them openly. 11. We ought to keep moderation.

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 4 PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. Leisure is good, but the leisure of many is a small thing. 2. Wars are bad and have many dangers. 3. Duty calls the sailor from leisure today. 4. Few greedy men see the many forms of danger in money. 5. If you have much money, you are often not without anxiety. 6. The girls warn the teacher about the evil plan without delay. 7. O great poet, we are true friends; help me, please! 8. The farmer’s wife sees the gate – or – The woman sees the farmer’s gate. 9. In magno periculo es. 10. Sententiae mei filii saepe sunt stultae. 11. Filiae et filii virorum et feminarum magnarum non semper sunt magni. 12. Sine consilio bona fortuna nautarum est nihil et poenas dant. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. Fortune is blind. 2. If the danger is real, you are unfortunate. 3. Hello, friend; you are a good man. 4. Your son’s reputation is not charming. 5. To err is human. 6. Nothing is entirely blessed. 7. The cure for anger is delay. 8. My friend, kind Daphnis, loves leisure and the farmer’s life. 9. Teachers often give cookies and gifts to small children. 10. I love my friend more than my eyes. 11. Hello, my pretty girl – give me many kisses, please! 12. The number of fools is infinite. 13. Duty calls me. 14. Bad men are in our number and they are plotting about the destruction of good men. Help the good men; protect the Roman people.

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 5 PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. Duty always called free men. 2. Will we have many men and women of great courage? 3. The dangers of war are not small, but your fatherland will call you and the farmers will help. 4. Because of the evil men’s crimes, our country will not be well. 5. The delay was conquering our spirits and we did not possess the cure. 6. Many stayed in the fields yesterday and were helping the Romans. 7. Few men used to think about the care of the spirit. 8. Because of anger, you are in blame and tomorrow you will pay the penalty. 9. You do not have true leisure, foolish man! 10. Nothing is without fault; we are good if we have few [faults]. 11. The poet gave the girl many roses, fine gifts, and kisses. 12. Manebuntne semper bellum et exitium in terra nostra? 13. Avarumne pecunia satiat? 14. Famam igitur nostrorum puerorum stultorum servabis. 15. Pecunia et gloria animum viri boni superabant. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. You will not endure the Roman people’s dislike tomorrow. 2. Did danger therefore remain yesterday? 3. A narrow mind loves money. 4. Overcome your pride and your anger. 5. The fault is mine, O friends. 6. Give our son and daughters a pardon. 7. Because of youth, my sons, you used to not see the bad things of life. 8. Please, take care of my daughter. 9. Human life is a punishment. 10. Are you sane enough? 11. If ever I will have enough money, at that time I shall give myself to wisdom and philosophy. 12. Your glory and fame will always remain. 13. The good and skillful man will blame the harsh words of poets.

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 6 PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. Our eyes were not strong; by which reason we were not able to see the pretty fields. 2. Without much money and many gifts, the tyrant will not be able to satisfy the Roman people. 3. Therefore, they could not warn you about your friends’ punishment yesterday. 4. A small number of the Greeks will be able to stay there tomorrow. 5. The teacher will call the bad children without delay. 6. Your daughters use to think often about the great poet’s books. 7. When shall we have enough wisdom? 8. Many ancient books were great because of wisdom and advice. 9. The glory of good books will always remain. 10. Can money and leisure overcome the concerns of human life? 11. Vera igitur vitia tyranni non semper possumus videre. 12. Pauci liberi tyrannum tolerare poterunt. 13. Multi Romani magnos Graecorum antiquorum libros laudabant. 14. Ubi possunt gloria famaque esse perpetuae? SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. Dionysius was, at that time, the tyrant of the Syracusans 2. Do you wish to taste my life and fortune? 3. Can we be safe, O gods, in wicked treachery and great destruction? 4. Because of my attention, you will not be in continuous danger. 5. Because of your vices, many blame you and nothing can delight you now in your country. 6. The fortune of the second Punic war was varied. 7. The fatherland of the Romans was full of Greek books and fine statues. 8. Without the gods and goddesses in the sky, the spirit cannot be sound. 9. If the spirit is weak, it will not be able to tolerate good fortune. 10. Where the laws are strong, the free people there can be strong.

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 7 discussion PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. You saw the student’s second letter yesterday and then thought about the words. 2. The women will warn the state about the ambush and wicked destruction without delay. 3. The king and queen therefore will not dare remain there tomorrow. 4. The Greeks’ customs were not without faults and vices. 5. When will men have enough virtue? 6. Your bodies are sound and your minds are full of wisdom. 7. Because of human character we shall not have true peace. 8. Will the state be able to overcome the dangers of our times? 9. After the war, they kept seeing many books about peace and the remedies for war. 10. We can see duties and wisdom with the eyes of the spirit. 11. Sine moribus sanis pacem habere non possumus. 12. Multi discipuli parvum tempus litteris Graecis habebant. 13. Post tempora mala virtus vera et labor multus civitatem adiuvabunt. 14. Ibi filiae amicorum vestrorum heri cenabant. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. I am a man. 2. Nothing beneath the sun [is] new. 3. I now sing new songs about youth for maidens and boys. 4. You praise the fortune and character of the ancient plebs. 5. Good men hate to sin because of love for virtue. 6. Under a harsh prince and bad times, you dare to be good. 7. Foolish people often give public offices to unworthy men. 8. We always see the name of the foolish on the walls and gates of buildings. 9. Leisure without literature is death. 10. Many nations can tolerate servitude; our state cannot. Remarkable is the recovery of liberty. 11. Life gives nothing to mortals without great effort. 12. How will we be able to be safe and free in perpetual peace? 13. Glory to God in the highest and peace to men of good will on earth.

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 8 PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. Our times are now bad; our vices, great. 2. Why does (will, did) my sister write a letter to your wife? 3. The tyrant will (does, did) lead the foolish people out of your land. 4. When will there be enough judgment and courage in humans? 5. An abundance of true virtue was able to overcome many faults. 6. In the free state, we spent our youth. 7. We should never tolerate a bad king. 8. After a little delay, we shall write many words of the treachery of foolish writers. 9. Ibi corpus sub terra remanebit. 10. [Scribe] / [Scribite] multa de gloria civitatis nostrae. 11. Ducitne ratio reginam vestram semper ad virtutem? 12. Multa nomina Graeca ibi semper videbimus. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. My brother will always spend his life in leisure. 2. Come, come! Help me! Take me to my second son. 3. Oh friends, we are destroying liberty. 4. I shall expose the new dangers to the Roman people without delay. 5. We shall never conquer danger without danger. 6. From my errors, I can show the right way to people. 7. Catullus gives great thanks to Marcus Tullius Cicero. 8. The extraordinary beauty of a maiden turns people’s eyes. 9. Agamemnon will lead his great troops from the Greek country to Troy, where he will kill many men. 10. Love of praise draws men. 11. Caesar will protect supporters of peace. 12. Among many worries and labors, I cannot write poems. 13. While you, my friend, declaim in a large city, I reread the writer of the Trojan war in my leisure. 14. We learn not for life, but for school. 15. While men teach, they learn. 16. Reason will lead me, not fortune.

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 9 PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. This entire book always praises Roman literature. 2. These men therefore were thanking those goddesses yesterday. 3. I shall now write that about the vices of that queen, and that woman will pay the penalty. 4. Neither man will then give a full supply of money to the other. 5. Can the glory of any land be everlasting? 6. The work of one man will never overcome these troops. 7. The character of that writer was too evil. 8. Nevertheless, no teachers dared to teach true things under that man. 9. Will peace be strong in our fatherland after this victory? 10. While those men remain there, some do nothing, others learn. 11. Cicero de gloria alterius uxorisque scribebat. 12. Tota civitas fratri huius viri soli gratias agebat. 13. Propter istos animos illi nullas copias in haec loca cras ducent. 14. Uterne liber vitia horum temporum vincere poterit? SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. Where can I now see those women? 2. This man will lead that virgin into matrimony. 3. I give the palm branch to this decision. 4. We truly love that man’s virtue. 5. You alone can help this man. 6. The punishment of that one man will relieve this illness of the state, but the danger will always remain. 7. These men truly think about the destruction of this state and of the entire world. 8. There is no place for either man in this land. 9. Not only does the outcome teach this – that is the teacher of fools! – but reason also (does).

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 10 PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. What should the students learn today? 2. The brothers were performing without a plan yesterday. 3. That man often dares to teach the great virtue of work and study. 4. This man wrote about old age; that man of love; and another of liberty. 5. From the books of one man, we shall demonstrate the nature of this plot. 6. Those men alone love victory too much; neither thinks of peace. 7. When will the state listen to any men of great wisdom? 8. Come out of those countries into this safe place with your friends. 9. After a few hours, we were able to find that man’s sister. 10. Your troops will never capture either man there. 11. The other Greek will find the cure for this disease. 12. That writer’s poems are full not only of truth but also of virtue. 13. Sine amicis ad terram tuam tum veniemus. 14. Dum vivebat tamen poteramus nullam pacem habere. explanation 15. Tota civitas haec vitia nunc fugit et semper fugiet. 16. Reginae igitur populoque toti gratias aget. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. Avoid the desire for money and glory. 2. I shall do my duty. 3. Your fame and your daughter’s life will come into danger tomorrow. 4. Life is not living but being well. 5. I always begin to speak with great fear. 6. If you guide me, Muse, I shall take the wreath with great praise. 7. Live mindful of the dead; time hurries away. 8. My friends, snatch the opportunity from the hour. 9. Few come to old age. 10. But it flees, meanwhile, time flees. 11. The Fates will find a way. 12. Nature, not rank makes a good man. 13. Compliance produces friends; truth produces hatred.

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 11 discussion PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. They sent him to her with the other farmer yesterday. 2. You, however, now love his happy daughter. 3. Because of friendship, I do this. What will you do, my friend? 4. Will you dare to send the same letter to him tomorrow? 5. Lead me to his student (to that student), please. 6. After his great labor, we shall give him great thanks. 7. Do you show truth in this book? 8. Therefore, dare to always be the same. 9. Does the nature of our character come from us alone? 10. While reason will lead us, we shall be strong and accomplish many things well. 11. We find that fear in this man. 12. Without labor, however, no peace will come into their state. 13. Eagerness not only for money but also for pleasure drags humans (around) too much; some can overcome these desires, others cannot. 14. Vita eius populo toti semper erat cara. 15. Eas et amicos earum in hoc loco mecum saepe invenies. 16. Nos autem copias eorum in ea via nunc capiemus. 17. Quoniam eadem de te et aliis eius sororibus ei dicebam, frater tuus non audiebat. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. Your virtue makes me friendly to you. 2. It alone is precious to me. 3. If you healthy, that is well; I am healthy. 4. What is well for you is well for me. 5. “Good-bye.” “And you good-bye (well).” 6. What do these men now think of you? 7. Everyone thinks the same thing. 8. I see that none of them is a friend of you today. 9. The men were able to see Cicero’s head on the Rostra. 10. Not all men love the same things or have the same desires and pursuits. 11. I can live neither with you nor without you. 12. A true friend is a “second self.”

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 12 discussion PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. You then wrote to us about the pleasures of youth. 2. The other daughter’s reasons yesterday were not the same. 3. No one had fled into this street from the other gate. 4. But those men came to us recently with his doctor. 5. Those youths used to come to us often on account of friendship. 6. We sensed the same fear in that consul. 7. After a few hours, Caesar captured Asia. 8. That blessed woman alone has felt a great longing for peace. 9. Have you been able to lead a good life without any liberty? 10. Therefore truth was dear to the entire populace. 11. Neither doctor had heard the father’s name. 12. Regina illa amica ibi non diu remansit. 13. Matres nostrae naturam illius loci non intellexerant. 14. Nullam autem culpam in patriae capite nostrae inveneramus. 15. Eam mecum ad illum mittebant. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. In the beginning, God created the sky and the earth; and God created man. 2. In the triumph, Caesar displayed this placard: “I came, I saw, I conquered.” 3. He lived well, while he lived. 4. A young man wishes to live long; an old man has lived long. 5. That man did not live for a long time, but he was for a long time. 6. Hurray, you have spoken finely! 7. Sophocles made tragedies to extreme old age. 8. They poured forth not only money but also their life for the fatherland. 9. Kings held Rome from the beginning; Lucius Brutus gave freedom to the Romans. 10. However, we lost our freedom under Caesar. 11. When liberty will have fallen, no one will dare to speak freely.

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 13 PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. The consuls joined themselves neither with you nor with those others. 2. The entire Roman populace has lost its liberty. 3. The evil king has never been able to seize me myself. 4. At that time, you fled to their father and mother through that place. 5. The gods create souls and send them into the bodies of men from the sky. 6. They themselves have recently conquered him in Asia by themselves. 7. On the way, Cicero saw her doctor, not his own. 8. No one was able to love the bitter daughter of the consul himself for long. 9. These men joined Cicero with themselves, for they had always esteemed him. 10. The woman had sent her letter before that time. 11. That man had a good old age, for he had lived well. 12. The mother understood her son well, and the young man thanked her for her patience. 13. Illi autem adulescentes ad Caesarem ipsum heri venerunt. 14. Cicero igitur nomen eius cum suo numquam iunget. 15. Cicero se semper dilexit et tu etiam te diligis. 16. Cicero suos laudabat libros et nunc laudo libros meos. 17. Consul Cicero ipse numquam librum eius viderat. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. He himself was hastening to them and sent the horsemen ahead of himself. 2. They could do nothing by themselves without him. 3. He recognized his own seal and his own letter from the beginning. 4. Each loves himself, because each is precious to himself by himself. 5. Out of the fault of another, a wise man corrects his own. 6. Withdraw into your very self. 7. The very spirit nourishes itself. 8. A learned man always has riches in himself.

http://www.textkit.com Chapter 14 PRACTICE AND REVIEW 1. He seized a great portion of those cities after many years, by means of force and a plan. 2. Before the eyes of Caesar himself, we ran across the road and fled with friends. 3. No one sees their own faults, but each person (sees) those of another. 4. Has he recently warned them about the strength of those cities in Asia? 5. But they themselves had sustained their citizens’ liberty with great care. 6. We have derived many of our cities’ names from the names of ancient cities. 7. A portion of the citizens has seized wealth and run through the city to the sea. 8. Today, the many clouds in the sky are a sign of the gods’ harsh anger. 9. That animal fell there yesterday and dragged itself across the ground from the field. 10. Ille tyrannus malus non diu iura horum civium conservavit. 11. Magna vis artium est. 12. Uxor eius cum amicis suis ibi stabat et illud cum patientia faciebat. 13. Cicero de sua vita mortisque natura idem sentiebat et dicebat. SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE 1. And God named the waters the seas in the beginning. 2. The land itself then created men and animals. 3. Pan guards sheep and the blessed masters of the sheep. 4. A little ant hauls great loads with its mouth. 5. I am holding a wolf by the ears. 6. That man has a great crowd of clients with him. 7. No one has been able to conquer this man by means of force or money. 8. His mind was ignorant of evil arts. 9. A great part of me will avoid death. 10. You, learned friends; always study the Greek originals with care. 11. We accomplish great things not through strength and swiftness of our bodies, but through wisdom and feeling and art. 12. Those ...