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IT212 - Data Communications and Networking 2 (Cisco 2 new)Assignment 001 This layer is considered as the network backbone. Core layer Stackable that are arranged one on top of the other with cables linking the switches in a _____________ connection. Daisy Chain Which of the following is NOT a featur...

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IT212 - Data Communications and Networking 2 (Cisco 2 new) Assignment 001 1. This layer is considered as the network backbone. Core layer 2. 3.

Stackable that are arranged one on top of the other with cables linking the switches in a _____________ connection. Daisy Chain Which of the following is NOT a feature of a Switched Network None of the choices

4.

The primary function of this layer is to provide network access to the user. Access layer

5. Which of the following is NOT an element of converged network? None of the choices Short Quiz 001 6. The network segments that share the same bandwidth between devices. Collision domain 7. The _____ switches typically come with different sized chassis that allow for the installation of different numbers of line card. Modular configuration 8. 9.

Which of the following statement is INCORRECT? A switch populates the MAC address table based on destination MAC addresses. Which of the following statement is INCORRECT? . When selecting the type of switch, rack units should always be considered. Rack units is the number ports available in the network switch.

10. A switch forwarding method that begins the forwarding process after the destination MAC address of an incoming frame and the egress port has been determined. Cut-through switch method 11. What are the 3 layers of the distribution access? Access, distribution and Core layer 12. This layer provides intelligent switching, routing, and network access policy functions to access the rest of the network. Distribution layer 13. A switch forwarding method that makes a forwarding decision on a frame after it has received the entire frame and then checked the frame for errors. Store-and-forward switching 14. A collection of interconnected switches forms a _______________ Broadcast domain 15. Cut-through switching has two primary characteristics: rapid frame forwarding and invalid frame processing. True Assignment 002 16. What is the command used to determine the status of both physical and virtual interfaces including IP address? show ip interface brief 17. SSH protocol by default uses Port _____ 22 18. If an error occurs while loading the operating system because of missing or damaged system files, the load loader can be access through a console connection. What button in the switch you need to press while reconnecting the power cord? Mode 19. What is the status of the Port speed LED if the LED light is green? The port is operating at 100 Mbps. 20. This is used to connect a PC to the console port of a switch for configuration. Console cable 21. Laboratory Quiz 1 22. After typing show interface vlan 99 at the switch, What is the bandwidth on this interface? BW 1000000 kbit

After pinging 192.168.1.10. Using show mac address. How many MAC addresses are there in total? 1 What is the range of values shown for the vty lines? 0 - 15 During the initial configuration of the switch. What is the default name of VLAN 1? Default After typing show interface vlan 99 at the switch, What is the line protocol state? Up After typing show mac addresstable ? , How many options are available for the show mac address-table command? 4 What type of VLAN is the default VLAN? enet During the initial configuration of the switch. What is the duplex setting of the interface FastEthernet 0/6? Full-Duplex How can you prevent passwords from being sent in plain text? Configure service passwordencryption How many FastEthernet interfaces does a Cisco 2960 switch have? 24 Assignment 003 Which of the following describes a VLAN? VLANs are based on logical connections, instead of physical connections. VLAN IDs 1002 through 1005 are reserved forAll of the Choices What is the command to create a VLAN with a valid VLAN ID number 30? Vlan 30 The default VLAN for Cisco switches is ___________VLAN 1 VLAN IDs 1 to 1005 are automatically created. ID 1 cannot be removed while VLAN IDs 1002 to 1005 can still be removed. False What is the command to assign the port to a particular VLAN when the interface is in access mode? switchport access vlanvlan-id A type of VLAN that is configured to carry user-generated traffic. Data VLAN This is the practice of inserting a VLAN ID into a packet header in order to identify which VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) the packet belongs to. VLAN tagging The following are switch port modes that DTP offers EXCEPT Remote This is used between a network device and server or other device that is equipped with an appropriate 802.1Q-capable NIC. Trunks Short Quiz 003

This is a point-to-point link between two network devices that carries more than one VLAN.

Trunks If the port is assigned to the wrong VLAN, what command to be command to change the VLAN membership on a particular port? Switchport access vlan This type of attack takes advantage of the way that hardware on most switches operates. Most switches perform only one level of 802.1Q de- encapsulation, which allows an attacker to embed a hidden 802.1Q tag inside the frame. Double Tagging Attack When configuring a switch port on a Cisco switch, configure devices so that they send tagged frames on the native VLAN. False Which of the following describes Dynamic Trunking Protocol? Dynamic Trunking Protocol is disable by default In troubleshooting VLANs, what command should be used to check whether the port belongs to the expected VLAN? show vlan The extended range of VLAN ID is between 1006 and 4094 Which of the following is the command to specify a VLAN name? Name of VLAN is employee. name employee Configurations are stored within a VLAN database file, called vlan.dat The following are VLAN best practices EXCEPT? Join native VLAN to VLAN. Laboratory Quiz 2 From VTP-CLIENT1 do show vlan brief. What is the status of VLAN 10 STUDENTS? Active From VTP-CLIENT3 do ping test to PC1 ip (10.168.10.10). Is it successful? Yes From VTP-SERVER do ping test to PC1 ip (10.168.10.10). Is it successful? Yes From VTP-CLIENT3 do ping test to VTP-SERVERVLAN 1 ip (10.168.10.1). Is it Unsuccessful? No From VTP-CLIENT2 do show vlan brief .What is the status of VLAN 1? Active Assignment 004

1 2

The primary functions of a router are the following? . Packet switching . Flow control . Domain name resolution . Path selection 1& . Microsegmentation 4

3 4 5

Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has configured R1 as shown. When the administrator checks the status of the serial interface, the interface is shown as being administratively down. What additional command must be entered on the serial interface of R1 to bring the interface up? no shutdown If your routing table has a static, a RIP, and an OSPF route to the same network, which route will be used to route packets by default? Static route Refer to the exhibit. According to the routing table, where will the router send a packet destined for 10.1.5.65? Network Interface Next-hop 10.1.1.0/24 e0 directly connected 10.1.2.0/24 e1 directly connected 10.1.3.0/25 s0 directly connected 10.1.4.0/24 s1 directly connected 10.1.3.3 10.1.5.64/27 s1 10.1.4.4 Which of the statements describe characteristic of load balancing? Load balancing allows a router to forward packets over multiple paths to the same destination network. Short Quiz 004

10 1 5 0/24 0 10 1 1 2

What route would have the lowest administrative distance? A directly connected network Which command is used to configure an IPv6 address on a router interface so that the router will combine a manually specified network prefix with an automatically generated interface identifier? ipv6 address ipv6-address/prefix-length eui-64 Which two statements correctly describe the concepts of administrative distance and metric? (Choose two.) 4. Routes with the smallest metric to a destination indicate the best path. 5. Administrative distance refers to the trustworthiness of a particular route. 4 & 5 Which two features are characteristics of flash memory? 2. Flash provides nonvolatile storage. 3. The contents of flash may be overwritten 2 & 3 Which statement is true regarding routing metrics?Routers compare metrics to determine the best path. To enable network access to a remote destination, what three pieces of information must be configured on a host? 1. default gateway 5. IP address 6. subnet mask 1, 5, 6

Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has configured R1 as shown. When the administrator checks the status of the serial interface, the interface is shown as being administratively down. What additional command must be entered on the serial interface of R1 to bring the interface up? no shutdown Which two network parameters are used by EIGRP as metrics to select the best path to reach a network? 2. Bandwidth 5. Delay 2 & 5 Which two statements correctly describe the components of a router? 2. ROM contains diagnostics executed on hardware modules. 4. Flash memory does not lose its contents during a reboot. . 2 & 4 Which of the following are 2 primary functions of a router? 2. Microsegmentation 4. Path selection 2 & 4 Laboratory Quiz 3 From R1 do the "show ipint brief" command. Select the status for FastEthernet0/1. FastEthernet0/1 unassigned YES unset administratively down down From R1 do the show ipinterface briefcommand. Select the status for Serial0/0/0 Serial0/0/0 192.168.2.1 YES manual up up From R1 is there any default gateway configured? No From R1 do the "show running-config" command. Select the statusthe correct configuration for FastEthernet0/0. interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 duplex auto speed auto From R1 do the show ip route command. Select the correct connection protocol used for FastEthernet0/0. C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 Long Quiz 001 This layer provides intelligent switching, routing, and network access policy functions to access the rest of the network. Distribution layer Which of the following is an element of converged network? All of the choices This is the arrangement of the cables, network devices, and end systems. It describes how the network devices are actually interconnected with wires and cables. Physical topology Which of the following is NOT a characteristics of a network? All of the choices Stackable that are arranged one on top of the other with cables linking the switches in a _____________ connection. Daisy Chain To troubleshoot issues when a trunk is not forming or when VLAN leaking is occurring, what command to be used to check whether the local and peer native VLANs match? show interfaces trunk What type of DHCP attack where in an attacker floods the DHCP server with DHCP requests to use all the available IP addresses that the DHCP server can issue. After these IP addresses are issued, the server cannot issue any more addresses, and this situation produces a denial-of-service (DoS) attackas new clients cannot obtain network access. DHCP starvation attack This is a proprietary protocol that all Cisco devices can be configured to use. This checks other Cisco devices that are directly connected, which allows the devices to auto-configure their connection. Cisco Discovery Protocol In this attack, the attacker exploits a flaw in the Telnet server software running on the switch that renders the Telnet service unavailable. This sort of attack prevents an administrator from remotely accessing switch management functions.

This can be combined with other direct attacks on the network as part of a coordinated attempt to prevent the network administrator from accessing core devices during the breach. Telnet DoS attack Which of the following is the command to specify a VLAN name? Name of VLAN is employee. name employee This is the practice of inserting a VLAN ID into a packet header in order to identify which VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) the packet belongs to. VLAN tagging This is a point-to-point link between two network devices that carries more than one VLAN Trunks What type of DHCP attack where in an attacker configures a fake DHCP server on the network to issue DHCP addresses to clients. The normal reason for this attack is to force the clients to use false Domain Name System (DNS) or Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS) servers and to make the clients use the attacker, or a machine under the control of the attacker, as their default gateway. DHCP spoofing attack This type of attack takes advantage of the way that hardware on most switches operates. Most switches perform only one level of 802.1Q de- encapsulation, which allows an attacker to embed a hidden 802.1Q tag inside the frame. Double Tagging Attack The ________________ switches do not support features or options beyond those that originally came with the switch. Fixed configuration The _____ switches typically come with different sized chassis that allow for the installation of different numbers of line card. Modular configuration Which of the following is the command to configure the switch default gateway with IP address of 172.10.90.1? ip default-gateway 172.10.90.1 Which of the following is the command to configure the IP domain name of the network (mycompany.com) ip domain-name mycompany.com The network segments that share the same bandwidth between devices. Collision domain Which of the following describes a VLAN? None of the choices If the port is assigned to the wrong VLAN, what command to be command to change the VLAN membership on a particular port? switchport access vlan What is the command to set the IP address (192.168.10.2) and subnet mask (255.255.0.0) for specific Fast Ethernet interface? ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.0.0 This layer provide fault isolation and high-speed backbone onnectivity. Core layer Configurations are stored within a VLAN database file, called vlan.dat This is a conduit for multiple VLANs between switches and routers. Trunks What is the best practice relative to switch port modes? Do not use the dynamic auto or dynamic desirable. The primary function of this layer is to provide network access to the user. Access layer What is the command to create a VLAN with a valid VLAN ID number 30? vlan 30 This memory provides temporary storage for various applications and processes, including the running IOS, the running configuration file, IP routing table, Ethernet ARP table. RAM This is used between a network device and server or other device that is equipped with an appropriate 802.1Q-capable NIC. Trunks Assignment 005 Which is the VLAN not tagged by 802.1q? Native VLAN Which protocols are used to configure trunking on a switch? 802.1q Which two link protocols are used to carry multiple VLANs over a single link? 802.1q & ISL Which are the 2 trunking protocols? ISL & IEEE 802.1q "Router On Stick" is a method used for communicating inter-vlan using a router. True Short Quiz 005 Refer to the exhibit below. Which two statements about the configuration of the switch interface are correct?

SwitchA(config)#interface fa0/0 SwitchA(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2 1. The switchport belongs only to VLAN 2. 5.A network host can be connected to this interface. 1 & 5 2. Refer to the exhibit. The user at Workstation B reports that Server A cannot be reached. What is preventing Workstation B from reaching Server A?

The gateway for Server A is not on the same subnet. 3. A router has two FastEthernet interfaces and needs to connect to four vlans in the local network. How can you accomplish this task, using the fewest physical interfaces and without decreasing network performance? Implement a router-on-a-stick configuration. 4. "Router On Stick" is a method used for communicating inter-vlan using a router. True 5. Refer to the exhibit. A router-on-a-stick configuration was implemented for VLANs 15, 30, and 45, according to the show running-config command output. PCs on VLAN 45 that are using the 172.16.45.0 /24 network are having trouble connecting to PCs on VLAN 30 in the 172.16.30.0 /24 network. Which error is most likely causing this problem? There is an incorrect IP address configured on GigabitEthernet 0/0.30.*

6. The AJ company has a small network. The network consists of one switch and one router. The switch has been configured with two VLANs. The router has been configured as a router-on- a-stick to allow inter-VLAN routing. A trunk is configured to connect the switch to the router. Whatis the minimum number of router subinterfaces that are required for all the VLANs to communicate? Two 7. Refer to the exhibit. Which statement

are true about interVLAN routing in

the topology that is shown in the exhibit?

FastEthernet 0/0 interface on Router1 must be configured with subinterfaces. The A switch is configured with all ports assigned to vlan 2 with full duplex FastEthernet to segment existing departmental traffic. What is the effect of adding switch ports to a new VLAN on the switch? An additional broadcast domain will be created. Which are the 2 trunking protocols? ISL & IEEE 802.1q Refer to the exhibit. The two connected ports on the switch are not turning orange or green. What would be the most effective steps to troubleshoot this physical layer problem?

B. Ensure that cables A and B are straight-through cables. D. Ensure the switch has power. F. Reseat all cables. 2, 4, 6 Laboratory Quiz 4 Using show run command at R1, observe the first 6 lines of R1 running-configuration what does it shows? c From S1 do show ip interface brief. What is the status of FastEthernet0/5 and FastEthernet0/6? FastEthernet0/5 unassigned YES manual up up FastEthernet0/6 unassigned YES manual up up Using show run command at R1, at "interface GigabitEthernet0/1" what are the configurations under this interface? interface GigabitEthernet0/1 no ip address duplex auto speed auto From S2 do show ip interface brief. What is the status of Vlan 1? Vlan1 192.168.1.12 YES manual up up

From S1 do show ip interface brief. What is the status of GigabitEthernet0/1? GigabitEthernet0/1 unassigned YES manual down down From R1 do show ip int brief. Observe each line. Take note GigabitEthernet0/1.10. Which status is true? GigabitEthernet0/1.10 192.168.100.1 YES manual up up From S1 do show running-config. Observe FastEthernet0/1. Which configuration is true interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport mode trunk From S2 do show ip interface brief. What is the status of FastEthernet0/18? FastEthernet0/18 unassigned YES manual up up From R1 do show ip route command, which statement is true at GigabitEthernet0/1.10? C 192.168.100.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1.10 From S1 do show ip interface brief. What is the status of Vlan 1? Vlan1 192.168.1.11 YES manual up up Assignment 006 Why would a floating static route be configured with an administrative distance that is highier than the administrative distance of a dynamic routing protocol that is running on the same router? To be used as a backup route What happens to a static route entry in a routing table when the outgoing interface associated with that route goes into a down state? The Static route is removed from the routing table. Which command can you use to manually assign a static IPV6 address to a router interface? ipv6 address 2001:db8:2222:7272::72/64 Refer to the exhibit. The network engineer for the company that is shown wants to use the primary ISP connection for all external connectivity. The backup ISP connection is used only if the primary ISP connection fails. Which set of commands would accomplish this goal.

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0/0/0 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0/1/0 10 What is the default administrative distance of the OSPF routing protocol? 110 Short Quiz 006 Which parameter would you tune to affect the selection of a static route as a backup, when a dynamic protocol is also being used? Administrative distance There are two advantages of static routing over dynamic routing among these choices. What are these? 1. Static routing is more secure because it does not advertise over the network. 4. Static routing uses fewer router resources than dynamic routing 1 & 4 What is the correct syntax of a floating static route? ip route 209.165.200.228 255.255.255.248 10.0.0.1 120 Why would a floating static route be configured with an administrative distance that is hi...