Final ANP1107 practice PDF

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Practice ANP1107 FINAL questions...

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Fill in the blanks Anatomy of the Male Reproductive System 1. Organ that delivers semen to the ♀ reproductive tract. 2. Site of sperm & testosterone production. 3. Passageway for sperm from epididymis to ejaculatory duct. 4. Conveys both sperm & urine down length of the penis. 5. Organs that contribute to the formation of semen. . 6. External sac that houses the testes. 7. Tubular storage site for sperm; hugs lateral aspect of testes. 8. Cuff of skin encircling the glans penis. 9. Surrounds the urethra at the base of bladder; produces a milky, alkaline secretion. 10. Produces over half of the seminal fluid. 11. Empties a lubricating mucus into the urethra 12. CT sheath enclosing vas deferens, blood vessels & nerves. 1. Penis 2. Testes 3. Ductus (vas) deferens 4. Urethra 5. seminal vesicles, prostate gland, testes and the bulbourethral gland. 6. Scrotum 7. Epididymus 8. Prepuce 9. Prostate gland 10. Seminal vesicles

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11. Bulbourethral glands 12. Spermatic cord Anatomy of the Female Reproductive System 1. Chamber that houses the developing fetus. 2. Canal that receives the penis during sexual intercourse. 3. Usual site of fertilization. 4. Becomes erect during sexual stimulation. 5. Duct through which the ovum travels to reach

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uterus. 6. Membrane that partially closes vaginal canal. 7. Primary female reproductive organ. 8. Move to create fluid currents to draw the ovulated egg into the uterine tube. 1. uterus 2. vagina 3. ampulla of the oviduct 4. clitoris 5. oviduct 6. hymen 7. ovary 8. fimbriae

A 68-year-old man with a history of severe COPD presents to the emergency department complaining of increasing difficulty breathing. Arterial blood gases 2

reveal ph = 7.25, PCO2 is 68 mm Hg (normal = 35-45 mm Hg) and bicarbonate levels of 31 mm Hg (normal = 22-26 mEq/L).

a) Is this acidosis or alkalosis? b) Is this respiratory or metabolic in cause? Explain. c) Is he compensating? Explain.

a) ph = 7.25 indicates Acidosis b) Respiratory indicator of PCO2 is extremely elevated and bicarbonate level (metabolic indicator) is slightly elevated. Therefore I would suspect a respiratory cause. Also, patient has severe COPD (also indicative of respiratory problems) elevated bicarb means, of course, that it cannot be the cause. Because bicarb moves the pH in the alkaline direction. c) if compensating for respiratory acidosis, the bicarbonate levels should be slightly elevated. Bicarbonate levels are slightly elevated therefore he is compensating. Summary: Respiratory Acidosis and he is compensating.

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