NURSING THEORISTS - MARILYN ANNE RAY & KARI MARTINSEN PDF

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Fundamentals of Nursing Practice Assignment
BS Nursing

Two (2) Nursing Theorists - MARILYN ANNE RAY & KARI MARTINSEN...

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NAME: Alcesto, Nicolette Joy A. YEAR AND SECTION: BSN 1-YA-4 IRREG

FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING PRACTICE

GIVE TWO (2) NURSING THEORISTS. 1. MARILYN ANNE RAY - Developed the Theory of Bureaucratic Caring - “Improved patient safety, infection control, reduction in medication errors, and overall quality of care in complex bureaucratic health care systems cannot occur without knowledge and understanding of complex organizations, such as the political and economic systems, and spiritual-ethical caring, compassion and right action for all patients and professionals.” - Challenges participants in nursing to think beyond their usual frame of reference and envision the world holistically while considering the universe as a hologram. - Presents a different view of how health care organizations and nursing phenomena interrelate as wholes and parts in the system.

2. KARI MARTINSEN - Proposed the Philosophy of Caring - She emphasizes care as being basic to human existence and argues that as human beings we are basically social and dependent on other people and relies here on Løgstrup's view of human life as a life in interdependence. - “Nursing is founded on caring for life, on neighborly love…At the same time, the nurse must be professionally educated.” - Human beings are created and are beings for whom we may have administrative responsibility. - Caring, solidarity, and moral practice are unavoidable realities....