Questions Kahoot Business Law I PDF

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Questions Kahoot: 1. Which of the following statements is true a. Civil Law comprises several subfamilies, such as the Napoleonic & Germanic b. Civil Law system include countries such as UK , India and the US c. Civil Law systems have historically disappeared & replaced by Common Law d. Common Law comprises several subfamilies, such as Napoleonic and Germanic 2. What does the acronym IRAC stand for? a. Issue, Rule, Application, Conclusion b. Issue, Reasoning, Application, Conclusion c. Introduction, Rule, Application, Conclusion d. A country in the Middle East 3. A plaintiff is a. A person who is accused of wrongdoing b. A lawyer c. A person who is complaining d. A person who brings an action in a court of law 4. The main feature of civil law systems are a. Non-written law, creation of law by judges, adversarial process, induction b. Written law, application of law by judges, use of juries, deduction c. Written law, application of law by judges, inquisitorial process, deduction d. Written law, appointed or elected judges, inquisitorial process, deduction 5. Labour law can be classified as a. Public law b. Private law c. Not Private Law neither Public law d. Private and Public law 6. Which of the following answers best describes the difference between binding and persuasive precedent? a. A precedent from a superior court is always binding on lower courts b. A decision of any court is binding on other courts if that decision is fair c. Superior court precedent is binding on lower courts if facts are identical d. A precedent from superior court can be persuasive on lower courts 7. What is “tort law” for? a. To compensate for harm suffered as a result of breach of a duty fixed by law b. To support and enforce contractual promises c. To deal with matters of impacts on family relationships d. To govern the various forms of ownership and tenancy 8. Law report contains … a. Details of decisions made by courts b. Details of tribunal decisions c. Marks for judges decisions d. All of these 9. Statute law is a. Made by courts: known as legislation b. Made by society: known as legislation c. Made by Police: known as legislation or Acts of Parliament d. Made by Parliament: legislation or Acts of Parliament

10. What are the functions of the law? a. Provide civil and criminal order b. Provide rights and values c. Social cohesion, social progress and legal certainty d. Regulate public and private property 11. Civil law covers 3 main areas, including: a. Private Law, Criminal Law, Contract Law b. Public Law, Contact Law, Property Law c. Contract Law, Property Law, Tort Law d. Civil Law, Public Law, Criminal Law 12. Which of these is NOT a name for parliament-made law? a. Common law b. Statute c. Act of Parliament d. Enacted Law 13. Which of the following norms ranks higher in the hierarchy of legal sources? a. Ordinary Law b. Conventional International Law c. Constitution d. Regional Law 14. Vacatio legis means: a. Time period in which Congress and Senate are on holiday and cannot pass laws b. That a law is vacated because it is unconstitutional c. That the King has complete immunity d. Period between a norm enters the legal system & the moment norm is applied 15. The Spanish Constitution establishes… a. The rights and obligations of the Spanish citizens b. The form of the State and the functioning of the institutions c. How are the flags of the Autonomous Communities d. The name of the King 16. Who is part of the Government? a. The ministers and prime minister b. Deputies and Senators c. The Mayor and Councillors d. The King and the president 17. The General Council of the Judiciary (CGPJ)… a. It is different in each autonomous community b. Is made up of ministers c. Guarantees the interdependence of the judges d. Is the professional body of lawyers 18. For how long are the Members of Congress (Congreso de los Diputados) elected? a. 3 years b. 4 years c. 5 years d. 7 years 19. For how long are the Members of the Senate (Senado) elected? a. Senators are elected for 4 years b. Senators are elected for 5 years

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c. Senators are elected for 7 years d. Senators are elected for 3 years Which of the following norms are enacted by the legislative power in Spain? a. Customary laws b. Royal Decrees (reales decretos leyes) c. Royal legislative decrees (reales decretos legislativos) d. Ordinary laws The Boletín Oficial del Estado (BOE) is a. A primary source of information about laws b. A state publication c. Is the official government printer of the Spanish government d. All are correct What is a law decree (decreto-ley)? a. Temporary law passed by Government to be confirmed by Parliament in 30 days b. Temporary law passed by Parliament to be confirmed by Government in 30 days c. Law used to regulate electoral system in situations of urgent need d. Law used to regulate fundamental rights in situations of urgent needs What is a Recurso de Amparo? a. Appeal to the Supreme Court for violation of fundamental rights b. Appeal to the Constitutional Court for violation of fundamental rights c. Appeal to Constitutional Court by the Government for unconstitutional law d. Appeal to Supreme Court by the Government for unconstitutional law How is the Spanish State organized? a. Autonomous Communities, provinces and municipalities b. Provinces, towns and cities c. Autonomous Communities and metropolitan cities d. None of these What position has the King in Spain? a. The one who gives orders b. Head of State with symbolic functions c. Set the laws d. No hace nada The political form of the Spanish State is… a. Parliamentary Monarchy b. Federal Republic c. Federal Monarchy d. Absolute Monarchy Finish the following sentence: “Most democracies have…”? a. Federal systems b. Unicameral systems c. Tricameral systems d. Bicameral systems Self-Governing regions in Spain have legislative power a. No, they only have executive power b. Regional Law always prevails on National Law c. The relationship between State Law and Regional Law is material

d. The relationship between State Law and Regional Law is hierarchical 29. How may autonomous communities does Spain have? a. 17 b. 17 + 2 autonomous cities c. 3: Celts, Iberians, Celtiberians d. 42 30. D’Hondt method is… a. A voting paradox b. Unconstitutional because it infringes equality rights c. A doctrine on the separation of powers developed by philosopher Montesquieu d. A method for allocating seats in a party-list proportional representation 31. A national court can ask for an interpretation to the Court of Justice on a EU provision with a… a. Infringement proceeding b. Preliminary ruling c. Action for annulment d. Action for damages 32. What is the EU? a. An international federation b. A community of States c. An economic and political partnership d. A dream 33. How many members are in the EU 2020? a. 28 b. 22 c. 26 d. 27 34. Which nations were the six founding states of the European Union? a. Germany, France, Spain, Greece, Belgium, Croatia b. Belgium, Italy, France, Sweden, Austria, Luxembourg c. Belgium, Italy, France, Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg d. Belgium, Spain, UK, France, Sweden, Germany 35. In the EU there are currently… member states a. 28 b. 24 c. 32 d. 20 36. Which was the latest country to join the EU? a. Montenegro b. Turkey c. Cyprus d. Croatia 37. Which of the following countries does NOT belong to the EU? a. Norway b. Slovenia c. Lithuania d. Malta

38. Which are the main three decision-making institutions within the EU? a. EU Council, Commission and European Council b. Council, Parliament, Central Bank c. European Parliament, Commission and Council d. European Parliament, political parties, governments 39. Which institution has the power of supervision over other EU institutions? a. European Council b. European Commission c. European Parliament d. The Council 40. The Council of the EU is formed by… a. Presidents of EU member states b. Governments of EU member states c. Germany, France and UK d. Diplomats of EU member states 41. What does the Court of Justice of the EU do? a. Is the financial watchdog b. Ensures that EU laws are enforced c. Manages Europe’s currency, the € d. Checks that EU funds are correctly raised 42. Which EU institution is directly-elected by EU citizens? a. Council of the EU b. European Commission c. European Parliament d. European Council 43. How is the Commission staff organized? a. Ministries b. Commissionaires c. Committees d. Directorates-General (DG) 44. Which EU institution is also called “guardian of the Treaties”? a. The European Council b. Court of Justice of the European Union c. European Parliament d. European Commission 45. Which EU institution is the politically independent executive arm of EU? a. Court of Justice of the EU b. European Commission c. European Parliament d. European Ombudsman 46. Under the EU Treaty, which institution has the right of initiative (proposing new legislation)? a. European Commission b. Council of Europe c. European Parliament d. Committee of Regions 47. Who are the members of the Council of the European Union? a. All heads of state or government of the EU member countries

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b. Government ministers (specific policy area) from EU countries c. Only the foreign ministers from each EU country d. Directly-elected members by citizens Who is the current president of the European Commission? a. Jean-Claude Juncker b. Angela Merkel c. Josep Borrell d. Ursula von der Leyen You can compare the European Commission with the … of a country, because they have executive power: a. Government b. The King c. Parliament d. Court What is the difference between a regulation (1) and a directive (2)? a. 1 is binding to only a limited number of MS, 2 is binding to all MS b. 1 is binding in its entirety, 2 defines objectives and results c. There is no difference d. 1 has a transposition time of 2 years, 2 has immediate effect Directives are often implemented through… a. Case law b. Orders in Council c. Domestic legislation d. Parliament decisions Which source of EU law has vertical direct effect but not horizontal? a. Regulations b. Decisions c. Treaties d. Directives Subsidiarity refers to… a. A product or service that is allowed to access other markets b. The principle that the EU should only act where states can’t c. The idea that economic cooperation leads to more cooperation d. An EU legislative act that doesn’t require implementation The principle of primacy means that: a. In cases of conflict, Member States law prevails b. EU law always prevails c. In cases of conflict, EU law prevails d. National Law always prevails Which is the meaning of harmonization? a. Growing closer b. The process of creating different standards within the EU c. Singing in harmony d. The process of creating common standards, within the EU...