ABG Interpretation Facebook Live Student Edited PDF

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! ! ReMar!Review’s!Arterial!Blood!Gas!Interpretation!NCLEX!Review! ! Pre-Test:""

" 1. What"blood"gas"value"would"you"expect"to"see"in"a"patient"who"spent"three"hours"hiking" in"a"high-elevation"mountain"range"without"supplemental"oxygen?" " " 2. Interpret"the"blood"gas"value:"pH="7.37"HCO3"="29." " " " 3. What"blood"gas"value"would"a"nurse"expect"to"see"in"an"emergency"room"patient"who"is" in"a"coma?" " " ! 4. A"nurse"is"caring"for"a"patient"with"pancreatitis"who"is"receiving"continuous"gastric" suctioning."Which"blood"gas"value"should"he/she"expect?" ! ! ! YOU"CAN,"YOU"WILL,"YOU"MUST"PASS"NCLEX!"

! Blood!Gas!Interpretation!Numbers! ! METHOD:"" " " pH! "

HCO3! "

! THINK&R.O.M.E.!& Respiratory"Opposite"Metabolic"Equal" A.)"How"should"the"nurse"interpret"this"blood"gas"value?"pH"7.55"PaCO2"33""HCO3"29"" "pH!7.55!!!_____!!!!

!!!!HCO3!29_______="__________________________"

1"

" " B.)"How"should"the"nurse"interpret"this"blood"gas"value?""pH"7.15"HCO3"16"BE-3" "pH!7.15____!HCO3!16_______="_______________________________" "

C.)"How"should"the"nurse"interpret"this"blood"gas"value?""pH"7.35"HCO3"17"PaO2"89" pH!7.35____!HCO3!17______="_________________________________""""" """" D.)"How"should"the"nurse"interpret"this"blood"gas"value?""pH"7.35"HCO3"17"" pH!7.35____!HCO3!17______="__________________________________" "

E.)"How"should"the"nurse"interpret"this"blood"gas"value?""pH"7.37"HCO3"24"" pH!7.37_____!HCO3!24!_____="________________________________! ! ! Blood!Gas!Interpretation!Words! ReMar"Review" 1st question: Yes

NO

Respiratory

Metabolic

Alkalosis=

Alkalosis=

Acidosis=

Acidosis=

2"

! ! Critical!Thinking!for!ReMar!Nurses:! "1.)"Which"blood"gas"value"would"you"expect"to"see"in"a"patient"who"suffered"from"a"dog"bite?" " 2.)"Which"blood"gas"value"would"you"expect"to"see"in"a"patient"who"was"struck"by"lightning"24" hours"ago?" " 3.)"Which"blood"gas"value"would"you"expect"to"see"in"a"patient"who"had"depressed"respirations" from"a"drug"overdose?" " 4.)"Which"blood"gas"value"would"you"expect"to"see"in"a"client"who"spent"two"hours"hiking"in"the" mountains?" ! More!ABG!Practice!Questions:! " 1. Which"of"the"following"is"a"reason"to"obtain"an"arterial"blood"gas?"Select"all"that"apply." A.)"Change"in"level"of"consciousness" B.)"Cancer"diagnosis" C.)"Ectopic"pregnancy" D.)"Decrease"in"blood"pressure" E.)"Difficulty"breathing" ! ! 2. A"nurse"is"caring"for"a"patient"with"a"history"of"COPD."The"client"has"just"received"an" increase"in"their"oxygen"therapy."When"should"the"nurse"obtain"the"next"arterial"blood" gas?" A.)"After"5"minutes" B.)"After"15"minutes" C.)"After"30"minutes" D.)"After"24"hours" "

3"

" " 3. A"nurse"is"caring"for"a"patient"with"a"blood"gas"interpretation"of"respiratory"alkalosis." Which"of"the"following"conditions"should"the"nurse"expect?" A.)"Liver"failure" B.)"Anxiety"secondary"to"schizophrenia" C.)"Cocaine"overdose" D.)"Somnolence" " " 4. A"nurse"is"caring"for"a"client"with"the"diagnosis"of"metabolic"acidosis."Which"of"the" following"conditions"should"the"nurse"expect?" A.)"A"drowning"victim." B.)"A"client"receiving"gastric"suctioning." C.)"A"client"receiving"TPN." D.)"A"stimulated"respiratory"system." " " 5. A"65-year-old"man"has"a"bad"cold."After"10"days"he"states"“The"cold"went"into"my"chest" and"I"cannot"breathe."It"feels"very"tight!”"“I"am"suffocating,"and"nobody"cares!”"Which" blood"gas"interpretation"would"the"nurse"expect?" A.)"Metabolic"Acidosis" B.)"Metabolic"Alkalosis" C.)"Respiratory"Alkalosis" D.)"Respiratory"Acidosis" ! !

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