Title | Axial Skeleton Lab - Lecture notes 3,,5 |
---|---|
Author | Rosepreet Bhinder |
Course | Understanding and Writing Sentences |
Institution | Langara College |
Pages | 21 |
File Size | 1.6 MB |
File Type | |
Total Downloads | 20 |
Total Views | 164 |
all notes important for the exams of week 2 compaact and spongy bone...
Lab Axial Skelton
Monday, 10 September, 12
Name of Bone
Part of Bone
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Right /Left
Function
Bone Markings • Projections that are sites of muscle attachment • Process: any marked bony prominence (acromion process) • Spine: a sharp, slender process (spine of the scapula) • Trochanter: a massive process found only on the femur (greater trochanter of the femur) • Tuberosity: a large roughened process (tibial tuberosity) • Epicondyle: a projection above a condyle (medial epicondyle of the humerus) • Crest: a narrow ridge of bone; usually prominent (iliac crest)
Monday, 10 September, 12
Bone Markings Projections that help to form joints • Head: round bony expansion carried on a narrow neck (head of humerus) • Facet: smooth, nearly flat articular surface (facets on the vertebrae) • Condyle: rounded articular knob (external occipital condyle) Depressions that help to form joints • Fossa: shallow, basinlike depression (glenoid fossa) Depressions and Openings allowing blood vessels and nerves to pass • Foramen: round or oval hole through the bone (optic foramen)
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Axial Skeleton • Forms the central axis of the body. • Consists of 80 bones in the head and trunk of the human body • Composed of 5 parts – Skull, ossicles (inner ear), hyoid bone, rib cage, vertebral column
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Monday, 10 September, 12
Frontal Bone
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Parietal Bones and Sutures
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Parietal Bones and Sutures
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Major Associated Sutures
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Major Associated Sutures
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Horizontal View
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Monday, 10 September, 12
Cervical Vertebrae: Atlas
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Cervical Vertebrae: Axis
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Regional Characteristics
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Regional Characteristics
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Sacrum and Coccyx: Anterior
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Thoracic Cage
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Individual Rib
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Individual Rib
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