Cell Coloring Prokaryote PDF

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Questions:

1. What bacteria causes strep throat? Streptococcus 2. What are the oldest life forms on earth? Microbes 3. What bacteria is associated with food poisoning? S  almonella 4. What part of the bacterial cell helps it stick to surfaces? Pilus 5. Name two foods that are made with the help of bacteria: Cheese and yogurt 6. What does “decompose” mean? To become rotten; decay or cause to decay 7. What part of the bacterial cell helps it move? Flagellum 8. Where do Archaebacteria live? Archaebacteria are called extremophiles due to the fact that they live in harsh conditions like volcanic vents, hot springs, and the bottom of the sea. 9. To what kingdom do common bacteria belong?  Kingdom Eubacteria 10. What structure controls the cell’s activities? Nucleus 11. What is the function of ribosomes?  Found in the cytoplasm and attached to the endoplasmic reticulum are proteins created by ribosomes. They are needed for cell functions such as repairing damage and directing chemical processes. 12. What is the function of the cell membrane?  The cell or plasma membrane membrane protects the cell and provides a controlled environment inside of the cell. 13. What is the watery environment that the DNA and ribosomes float within? Cytoplasm 14. Bacteria cells can come in different shapes, some of them even form long chains. Streptococcus is a bacterium that is circular and forms chains. The chains can be any number in length. Staphylococcus is a bacterium that is also circular but occurs in clumps. Draw how you would imagine staphylococcus would appear.

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