COMP 1047 past exams PDF

Preview

Summary

Download COMP 1047 past exams PDF

Description

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 1.TheWebissynonymouswiththeInternet. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 2.The____________isacollectionofHTMLdocuments,images,videos,andsoundfilesthatcanbelinkedtoeach otherandaccessedovertheInternetusingaprotocolcalledHTTP. a.TheInternet b.WorldWideWeb c.ARPSNET d.HTML ANSWER:b 3.TheWorldWideWebisacollectionofHTMLdocuments,images,videos,andsoundfilesthatcanbelinkedtoeach otherandaccessedovertheInternetusingaprotocolcalled_____. a.HTTP b.HTML c.FTP d.IP ANSWER:a 4.AWeb_________isclientsoftwarethatdisplaysWebpageelementsandhandleslinksbetweenthosepages. ANSWER:browser 5.HTTPisthemarkuplanguageusedtospecifythecontentsofaWebpage. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 6.Whatisthetermthatisusedtodescribeacomputersystemthatcouldstoreliterarydocuments,linkthemaccording tologicalrelationships,andallowreaderstocommentandannotatewhattheyread? a.WWW b.Internet c.cascadingstylesheets d.hypertext ANSWER:d

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 1

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 7.TedNelsondevelopedthespecificationsforURLs,HTML,andHTTP. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 8.WhichearlybrowserwasthefirsttorunonmultiplecomputerplatformsincludingWindows? a.Mosaic b.InternetExplorer c.Safari d.noneoftheabove ANSWER:a 9.AWeb_________isanInternet-basedcomputerthatstoresWebsitecontentandacceptsrequestsfrombrowsers a.site b.server c.store d.browser ANSWER:b 10.WebsitescanbespreadacrossmultipleWebservers. a.True b.False ANSWER:True 11.AWeb__________isbasedonanHTMLsourcedocumentthatisstoredasafileonaWebserver. ANSWER:page 12.A__________documentcontainsthetextforaWebpageinterspersedwithcodingforhowtodisplaytextandany additionalvisualorauditoryelements. ANSWER:source 13.Webpagesareconnectedby__________links. ANSWER:hypertext 14.Intoday’sWeb,mostWebpageshavebidirectionallinks. a.True b.False ANSWER:False

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 2

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 15.EveryWebpagehasauniqueaddresscalleda(n)___________. a.HTML b.CSS c.HTTP d.URL ANSWER:d 16.ThefilenameofaspecificWebpagealwaysappearsfirstintheURL. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 17.AURLnevercontainsspaces. a.True b.False ANSWER:True 18.Alinkcontainsthe________thatlinkstoanotherWebpage. a.hypertext b.URL c.domainname d.CSS ANSWER:b 19.URLscontainadomainname. a.True b.False ANSWER:True 20.WhatisthetermusedforwhenalinkleadstoaWebpagethatnolongerexists? a.404error b.linkrot c.URLerror d.shortURL ANSWER:b

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 3

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 21.WhichofthefollowingwouldNOTbeconsideredanessentialelementofabrowser? a.Navigationbuttons b.Refreshbutton c.Addressbox d.Bookmarktoolbar ANSWER:d 22.AppleSafari,GoogleChrome,MicrosoftInternetExplorer,andMozillaFirefoxareexamplesof________. ANSWER:browsers 23.Itisagoodideato________yourbrowserwhenanewversionbecomesavailable,mainlytoincreasesecurity. ANSWER:upgrade 24.Youcanusemultiplebrowsersonadevice. a.True b.False ANSWER:True 25.Your________browserisautomaticallyusedwhenopeningawebpageorclickingonaweblink. ANSWER:default 26.Ifyouwanttochangeyourdefaultbrowser,youneedtodeletethebrowsersthatyounolongerwanttouse. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 27.Thebrowser________pageisthefirstpagedisplayedwhenthebrowserstarts. ANSWER:home 28.Inabrowser,_________servicescanautomaticallycompleteyoursearchrequestsbasedonprevioussearches. ANSWER:Predictive 29.Inabrowser,__________linktopagesthatyouusefrequently. a.bookmarks b.favorites c.bothAandB d.Noneoftheabove ANSWER:c

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 4

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 30.Browser________allowyourbrowsertoqueueupmultipleWebpagessothatyoucaneasilyswitchbetween them. ANSWER:tabs 31.Ifyouallowyourbrowsertostorepasswords,younonlongerneedtoworryaboutsecurityforthosepasswords. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 32.Yourbrowser_________servesastemporarystorageforWebdocuments. ANSWER:cache 33.Whichofthefollowingisafunctionofthebrowsercache? a.Anyelementsthatitstoresdonothavetobedownloadedagain. b.Yourpasswordsaresecurelystored. c.Yourcookiesaredownloaded. d.Alloftheabove. ANSWER:a 34.FilescanremainintheWebcachefordaysorweeks a.True b.False ANSWER:True 35.Itisnotpossibletodeletethecontentsofyourbrowsercache. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 36.BrowsercacheisanothertermforbrowserHistorylist. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 37.A(n)________isaprogramthatextendsabrowser’sabilitytoworkwithfileformats. ANSWER:plugin

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 5

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 38.IfyourdevicewillnotdisplayaPDFinyourbrowser,youmayneedtoinstallabrowser________. a.cache b.extension c.executable d.plugin ANSWER:d 39.Abrowser__________addsfeaturestoabrowser. a.plugin b.extension c.executable d.OS ANSWER:b 40.Ifyouwantedtoaddafeaturetoyourbrowser,suchasanad-blocker,youwouldneedtoinstallabrowser __________. ANSWER:extension 41.WhenweretheoriginalHTMLspecificationsdevelopedbyTimBerners-Lee? a.1970 b.1980 c.1990 d.2000 ANSWER:c 42._____isthecurrentHTMLspecifications. ANSWER:HTML5 43.______iscalledamarkuplanguagebecauseauthorsmarkupdocumentsbyinsertingspecialinstructions. ANSWER:HTML 44.AuthorsmarkupHTMLdocumentsbyinsertingspecialinstructionscalledHTML______. ANSWER:tags 45.HTMListheonlymarkuplanguageusedontheWeb. a.True b.False ANSWER:False

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 6

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 46.Whichofthefollowingisamarkuplanguage? a.XML b.XHTML c.SGML d.Alloftheabove ANSWER:d 47.______isamarkuplanguagedesignedtodescribedata. ANSWER:XML 48.InanHTMLdocument,mosttagsareinsertedaspairs. a.True b.False ANSWER:True 49.WhichofthefollowingfileextensionsindicatestehfileisanHTMLdocument? a..html b..htm c..doc d.bothAandB ANSWER:d 50.HTMLtagsareinstructionsforabrowser. a.True b.False ANSWER:True 51.AnHTMLdocumentissometimesreferredtoasa_______document. ANSWER:source 52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTusedtocreateoreditHTMLdocuments? a.HTMLconversionutility b.FilezillaFTPclient c.Wordprocessingsoftware d.OnlineHTMLeditor ANSWER:b

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 7

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 53.YoucancreateHTMLdocumentswithsimpletexteditorssuchasNotepadorTextEdit. a.True b.False ANSWER:True 54.ProgramssuchasDreamweaverandKompoZerareexamplesof______HTMLeditors. ANSWER:local 55.AnHTMLdocumentconsistsofthreesections:thehead,thebody,andthecontent. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 56.WhichHTMLtagdesignateslinkstootherWebpages? a. b. c. d. ANSWER:d 57.AnHTMLdocumentbeginswiththeDOCTYPEandhtmldeclarations. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 58.TheHeadsectionofanHTMLdocumentcontainstextandlinkstoimages. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 59.WhatdoestheHTMLtag  designateinanHTMLdocument? a.newparagraph b.personaldata c.printcommand d.showphotos ANSWER:a

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 8

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 60.IfyouwantedtosetthetextinasectionofyourHTMLdocumenttoitalics,whattagwouldyouuse? a. b.  c. d.noneoftheabove ANSWER:b 61.IfyouwantedtoturnboldofffortheremainderofthetextinanHTMLdocument,whattagwouldyouuse? a.  b.  c. d. ANSWER:d 62._____________isasetofdetailedstylespecifications,calledstylerules,foranHTMLdocument. ANSWER:CascadingStyleSheets,CSS 63.Afilewitha.cssfileextensionindicatesthatitisa(n)________CSS. ANSWER:external 64.A_________Webpagedisplayscustomizedcontentinresponsetokeyboardormouseactions,orbasedon informationsupplieddirectlyorindirectlybythepersonviewingthepage. ANSWER:dynamic 65.UsingjustHTMLandCSS,WebdesignerscancreatedynamicWebpages. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 66.______-sidescriptsareembeddedinanHTMLdocumentandrunlocallywhenaWebpageisdisplayedbya browser. ANSWER:Client 67.________-sidescriptsrunonWebserversratherthanonyourlocaldevice. ANSWER:server

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 9

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 68.Whichofthefollowingisacommonuseofserver-sidescripting? a.onlineshopping b.changingtheappearanceofagraphicalobjectdisplayedonaWebpage c.cachingWebpagesforquickloading d.alloftheabove ANSWER:a 69.BesidesaURL,andasetofWebpages,whatelsedoyouneedforgettingaWebsiteupandrunning? ANSWER:Webhostingservice 70.A(n)____________isacompanythatprovidesspaceonaservertohouseWebpages. a.HTMLeditor b.CSS c.ISP d.Webhostingservice ANSWER:d 71.YoucanthinkofHTTPasthesystemthatbrowsersusetocommunicatewithaWebserverandaskforHTML documents. a.True b.False ANSWER:True 72.AsetofcommandscalledHTTP________helpyourbrowsercommunicatewithWebservers. ANSWER:methods 73.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanHTTPmethod? a.GET b.SEND c.OPTIONS d.PUT ANSWER:b 74.WhichHTTPmethoddoesabrowserusewhenyouuploadfilestoaspecificWebaddress? a.POST b.GET c.PUT d.SEND ANSWER:c

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 10

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 75.HTTPusesport20forcommunicationsbetweenaclientdeviceandaserver. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 76.AnHTTP________isasequenceoftransactionsbetweenaWebserverandabroswer. ANSWER:session 77.A404statuscodeindicatesthattheresourcethatyourbrowserrequesteddoesnotexist. a.True b.False ANSWER:True 78.HTTPisconsideredtobea(n)___________protocol. a.cookie b.FTP c.persistent d.stateless ANSWER:d 79.Cookiescanbestoredondesktopandlaptopcomputersbutnotsmartphonesortabletcomputers. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 80.BecauseHTTPisa_________protocol,eachtimeyouconnecttoadifferentWebpageatthesite,theserver regardsitasanewvisit. ANSWER:stateless 81.WhichofthefollowingisdatathatwouldNOTbefoundinacookie? a.informationitreadsfromyourharddrive b.accessdate c.customernumber d.shoppingcartnumber ANSWER:a 82.Cookiesthatarestoredonadeviceafterasessionendsarereferredtoas________cookies. ANSWER:persistent

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 11

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 83.Sessioncookiesarestoredonadiskorotherpermanentstoragemedium. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 84.A__________cookieissetbyasiteotherthantheoneyouconnectedto. a.session b.third-party c.persistent d.first-party ANSWER:b 85.IfyouaresendingpersonaldatasuchascreditcardinformationtoaWebsite,whichofthefollowingshouldyousee intheaddressbarofyourbrowser? a.HTTP b.HTML c.SSL d.HTTPS ANSWER:d 86.Publickeyencryptionrequiresonekeytoencryptdata,butadifferentkeytodecryptit. a.True b.False ANSWER:True 87.A(n)___________isaprogramdesignedtohelppeoplelocateinformationontheWebbyformulatingsimple queries. a.autocomplete b.searchengine c.Webcrawler d.indexer ANSWER:b 88.Whichisacomponentofasearchengine? a.Webcrawler b.Indexer c.Queryprocessor d.alloftheabove ANSWER:d

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 12

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 89.AWebcrawlerusesasearch_______totraversetheWeb. ANSWER:algorithm 90.WebcrawlersgathermaterialfromtheinvisibleWeb. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 91.Asearchengine’s_________processorlooksforyoursearchtermsinthesearchengine’sindexeddatabaseand returnsalistofrelevantWebsites. ANSWER:query 92.Link_________isameasureofthequalityandquantityofthelinksfromoneWebpagetoothers. ANSWER:popularity 93.WhichofthefollowingisthetechniqueforimprovingtherankingandvisibilityofaWebsite? a.searchengineindexer b.queryprocessor c.searchengineoptimization d.Linkpopularity ANSWER:c 94.Searchenginesusuallyworkwithkeywordquerieswheretheuserentersoneormorewords,called__________. ANSWER:searchterms 95.Asearch__________isawordorsymbolusedtonarroworbroadenyoursearch. ANSWER:operator 96.Inthelistbelow,whichoneisNOTasearchoperator? a.AND b.GET c.OR d.NOT ANSWER:b 97.Searchengineswillkeeparecordofyoursearchhistory. a.True b.False ANSWER:True

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 13

Name:

Class:

Date:

Unit04TheWeb 98.Yoursearchhistoryisthesameasyourbrowserhistory. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 99.Searchenginesdonotallowuserstovieworchangetheirsearchhistoryinformation. a.True b.False ANSWER:False 100.Informationthatidentifiesthesourceofaquotationorexcerptedworkiscalleda________. ANSWER:citation

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

Page 14...