DOLENZ, H., KRMNICEK, S., SCHINDLER-KAUDELKA, E., SEDLMAYER, H., ZABEHLICKY-SCHEFFENEGGER, S. Zur vorannexionszeitlichen Siedlung auf dem Magdalensberg. – Fundberichte aus Österreich 47, 2008, 2009, 235-266. PDF

Preview

Summary

=XUYRUDQQH[LRQV]HLWOLFKHQ6LHGOXQJDXIGHP0DJGDOHQVEHUJ +HLPR'ROHQ]6WHIDQ.UPQLFHN(OHQL6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND+HOJD6HGOPD\HUXQG 6XVDQQH=DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU ,QKDOW 6HLWH 'LH:DOODQODJHLP1RUGRVWHQ...

Description

=XUYRUDQQH[LRQV]HLWOLFKHQ6LHGOXQJDXIGHP0DJGDOHQVEHUJ +HLPR'ROHQ]6WHIDQ.UPQLFHN(OHQL6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND+HOJD6HGOPD\HUXQG 6XVDQQH=DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU ,QKDOW 6HLWH 'LH:DOODQODJHLP1RUGRVWHQ  'LHPLWWHODXJXVWHLVFKHQ*LSIHOEDXWHQ  'DV)RUXPXQGGLH)RUXPVWDEHUQHQ  *UR‰EDXWHQDPPLWWHODXJXVWHLVFKHQ)RUXP  5HODWLYFKURQRORJLVFKHPSILQGOLFKH,QGLNDWRUHQLP)XQGPDWHULDO  =XVDPPHQIDVVXQJ6XPPDU\  /LWHUDWXUYHU]HLFKQLV  6FKODJZ|UWHU .lUQWHQ0DJGDOHQVEHUJ6SlW/D7qQH=HLW5|PLVFKH.DLVHU]HLW6LHGOXQJ(PSRULXP:DOODQODJH&KURQRORJLH )XQGNRPSOH[ .H\ZRUGV &DULQWKLD0DJGDOHQVEHUJ/DWH/D7qQHSHULRG,PSHULDO5RPDQSHULRGVHWWOHPHQWHPSRULXPUDPSDUWV\VWHP FKURQRORJ\ILQGVFRPSOH[

'LH YRUDQQH[LRQV]HLWOLFKH 'DWLHUXQJ GHU IUKHVWHQ 6LHGOXQJVVWUXNWXUHQDP0DJGDOHQVEHUJ.*2WWPDQDFK 2* 0DJGDOHQVEHUJ 9% .ODJHQIXUW /DQG .lUQWHQ  DEHU DXFKGLH'HXWXQJDOV]LYLOHU+DQGHOVXQG3URGXNWLRQVRUW LP 6LQQH HLQHV (PSRULXPV ZXUGH YRU HLQLJHU =HLW LQ =ZHLIHO JH]RJHQ 'D HLQ GHUDUWLJHV 0RGHOO PLW $QJOHL FKXQJGHV$QIDQJVGDWXPVGHU6WDGWDXIGHP0DJGDOHQV EHUJ DQ GLH %HVHW]XQJ 1RULFXPV GXUFK GDV ,PSHULXP 5RPDQXP DXFK $XVZLUNXQJHQ DXI GLH &KURQRORJLH LP JHVDPWHQ0LWWHOPHHUUDXPKlWWHVFKHLQWHVJHUHFKWIHUWLJW

GLHVHQQHXHQ)RUVFKXQJVDQVDW]]XKLQWHUIUDJHQXQGDXI VHLQHQ PHWKRGLVFKHQ MD OHW]WOLFK ZLVVHQVFKDIWOLFKHQ *HKDOWKLQ]XSUIHQ'DEHLZDUGLHQHXHUOLFKH%HVFKlI WLJXQJPLWGHU%HIXQGXQG)XQGVLWXDWLRQLQGHU6WDGWDXI GHP 0DJGDOHQVEHUJ LQ VSlWUHSXEOLNDQLVFKIUKDX JXVWHLVFKHU =HLW DOOHUGLQJV DXFK GHP ZLVVHQVFKDIWOLFKHQ (UNHQQWQLVSUR]HVV GLHQOLFK NRQQWH GRFK $OWEHNDQQWHV HLQHUhEHUSUIXQJVWDQGKDOWHQXQGGDEHLVRJDUQHXHGLH ÄFRPPXQLV RSLQLR³ XQWHUPDXHUQGH (UNHQQWQLVVH JHZRQ QHQZHUGHQ

'LH:DOODQODJHLP1RUGRVWHQ -QJVWH )RUVFKXQJVHUJHEQLVVH EHVWlWLJHQ HUQHXW GLH ,UULJNHLW GHU $QQDKPH HLQHV 6LHGOXQJVEHJLQQV DP 0DJGDOHQVEHUJHUVWPLWGHU$QQH[LRQGHV5HJQXP1RUL FXPGXUFK5RPLQGHQ-DKUHQY&KU,P-DKU NRQQWH DQ GHU 1RUGRVWIODQNH GHV 0DJGDOHQVEHUJHV HLQ KDXPIDVVHQGHULQGHQHU-DKUHQGHV-DKUKXQ GHUWVY&KUHUULFKWHWHU(UGZDOOYRQP+|KHXQWHUVXFKW ZHUGHQ$EE GHULP]HLWOLFKHQ8PIHOGGHU$QQH [LRQ 1RULFXPV ZLHGHU DEJHNRPPHQ ZDU 'LH VSlW/D 7qQH]HLWOLFKIUKDXJXVWHLVFKH (UULFKWXQJ GHV :DOOHV NRQQWH QLFKW QXU GXUFK ]DKOUHLFKH VWUDWLIL]LHUWH .HUDPLN IXQGHVRQGHUQDXFKGXUFKGLH&'DWLHUXQJYRQ+RO]EDO  *DPSHUDII±*HJHQGDUVWHOOXQJHQ]XP$XIVDW] YRQ 3 *DPSHU 'ROHQ] X D   II 'ROHQ] X D  II%RåLþII%DQGHOOL  $QP GHU 5HGDNWLRQ 'LH LQ GLHVHP %HLWUDJ JHlX‰HUWHQ %HPHUNXQJHQJHEHQDOOHLQGLH0HLQXQJGHU9HUIDVVHULQQHQXQG 9HUIDVVHUZLHGHU  *DPSHU D  ± =XU $QQH[LRQ QXQ 6WUREHO  II*UD‰OII

NHQUHVWHQLQGHU:DOONURQHZDKUVFKHLQOLFKJHPDFKWZHU GHQ'HU:DOON|USHUVHOEVWEHVWDQGDXVGXUFKNOHLQWHLOLJH %UXFKVWHLQODJHQJHWUHQQWHQ6FKLFKWHQYRQSODQLHUWHPXQG YHUIHVWLJWHP (UGPDWHULDO ,P 6XFKVFKQLWW ]HLJWHQ VLFK NHLQH WLHIHU LQ GHQ :DOON|USHU UHLFKHQGHQ %DXVWUXNWXUHQ 6FKDOPDXHUQRGHU+RO]EDONHQ GRFKZDUGLH:DOONURQH PLW]ZHLOLQHDUHQ%UXFKVWHLQSDFNXQJHQYHUVHKHQZRUXQ WHUVLFKGLHLQVLWXJHOHJHQHQQDWXUZLVVHQVFKDIWOLFKDQDO\ VLHUWHQ+RO]EDONHQUHVWHEHIDQGHQ'HP:DOOGHUPHKUHUH 6LHGOXQJVWHUUDVVHQXPVSDQQWVLQGHLQ6RKOJUDEHQVRZLH HLQH .RQWUDHVNDUSH YRUJHODJHUW 'DPLW lKQHOW HU JUXQG VlW]OLFK$QODJHQ YRP VRJHQDQQWHQ 7\SXV )pFDPS GHU KDXSWVlFKOLFKLPVSlWNHOWLVFKHQ0LOLHX=HQWUDOXQG1RUG  $UWQHU X D   II ± *OHLUVFKHU  ±$XVIKUOLFK 'ROHQ]  (7+ =ULFK 1RYHPEHU  3UREHQQU (7+ 'DWLHUXQJ ± Y &KU  “  %3  6LHKH DXFK 'ROHQ] $EED  'HILQLWLRQ QDFK :KHHOHU XQG 5LFKDUGVRQ  ]XVDP PHQIDVVHQGYJODXFK)LFKWOI



Umbruch.indb 235

27.11.2009 14:08:47

$EE0DJGDOHQVEHUJ6FKQLWWGXUFKGHQ$QQH[ZDOOLP 1RUGRVWHQ IUDQNUHLFKV QDFKJHZLHVHQ LVW ,Q HLQGHXWLJ U|PLVFKHP 8PIHOGLVWGLHVHU:DOOW\SELVKHUQXUPLW6LFKHUKHLWLQGHU lOWHUHQ %DXSHULRGH GHU :DOODQODJH &DPS &pVDU YRQ /D &KDXVVpH7LUDQFRXUW 'pS 6RPPH )UDQNUHLFK  EHRE DFKWHWZRUGHQ ,P)XQGPDWHULDOGHU:DOOVFKQLWWJUDEXQJNRQQWHQLFKW HLQ HLQ]LJHV )UDJPHQW EHREDFKWHW ZHUGHQ GDV QLFKW HLQ 3HQGDQWLQGHQ.RQWH[WHQUXQGXPGDV)RUXPILQGHW'LH 6FKHUEHQGHU:DOODQODJHVLQGVHKUNOHLQWHLOLJJHEURFKHQ XQG ODJHUXQJVEHGLQJW YHUVFKOLIIHQ ZDV GLH JUDILVFKH 8PVHW]XQJLQ$EELOGXQJHQHUVFKZHUW $QGDWLHUHQGHQ,PSRUWVWFNHQOLHJWHWZDHLQ6WDQG ULQJHLQHV7HOOHUVXQEHVWLPPWHU)RUPLQ(DVWHUQ6LJLOODWD $YRU$EE (DVWHUQ6LJLOODWD$(6$ GDWLHUWLQ)XQG ]XVDPPHQKlQJHQ YRP 0DJGDOHQVEHUJ LQ GHU 5HJHO LQ IUKDXJXVWHLVFKH=HLW'DV6WFNODJGLUHNWDXIGHP)HO VHQXQGOLHIHUWVRPLWHLQHQ7HUPLQXVDQWHTXHPQRQ$XV GHP)XQGPDWHULDOVWDPPHQDXFK)UDJPHQWHYRP%RGHQ XQGHLQ6WFNYRP6WDQGULQJHLQHV7HOOHUVLQ7HUUD6LJLO ODWD3DGDQD&$EE 9LHU%RGHQIUDJPHQWHJHK|UHQ GQQZDQGLJHQ %HFKHUQ LWDOLVFKHU 3URGXNWLRQ DQ $EE  GD]XNRPPHQHLQ:DQGIUDJPHQWXQGZHLWHUHQLFKW NODUGHILQLHUEDUH%UXFKVWFNH:HLWHUHLPSRUWLHUWH6WFNH JHK|UHQ]X%DFNSODWWHQPLWVHKUVFKZDFKHQ5HVWHQHLQHV SRPSHLDQLVFKURWHQhEHU]XJVXQGGHQQLFKWEHU]RJHQHQ  %UXQDX[XD$EE±)LFKWOII ±5HGGpII  =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHUXQG6FKQHLGHU  bKQOLFK6FKLQGOHUXQG6FKHIIHQHJJHU7DI±  &RQVS  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND)RUP  $OOHQIDOOV6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND)RUPF

3ODWWHQ D RUOR ELILGR DXV &DPSDQLHQ $EE   =ZHL )UDJPHQWHN|QQWHQYRQ/DPERJOLD$PSKRUHQVWDPPHQ $EE  'LH ORNDO EH]LHKXQJVZHLVH UHJLRQDO SURGX]LHUWH .HUDPLNELOGHWGUHL*UXSSHQ   $Q IHLQHU JUDXHU .HUDPLN PLW NHOWLVFKHU )RUPJH EXQJOLHJHQDFKW)UDJPHQWHYRQ6FKODXFKXUQHQ*XUWHQ EHFKHUQ 7|SIHQ PLW 6WHPSHOGHNRU $EE   ELNRQL VFKHQ 7|SIHQ 7|SIHQ PLW 5XQGOLSSH XQG .XJHOW|SIHQ YRU$QIHLQHUJUDXHU.HUDPLNGLHGHPLWDOLVFKHQ)RUPHQ VFKDW]±LP:HVHQWOLFKHQGHUVFKZDU]HQ6LJLOODWD±HQWQRP PHQVLQGZXUGHQ)UDJPHQWHYRQ3ODWWHQ*ORFNHQVFKD OHQ$EE XQG%HFKHUQPLW6WUHLIHQGHNRUJHIXQGHQ  *UDILWWRQW|SIH$EE   *HIRUPWHJUREHJUDXWRQLJH*HIl‰HPLW0DUPRU PDJHUXQJ 7|SIH PLW ,QQHQOLSSH $EE   'UHLIX‰ VFKVVHOQGDYRQHLQHPLW*UDIILWWRDQWHFRFWXUDP$EE  HLQ'HFNHOXQGPLQGHVWHQV]ZHL7|SIHPLW.DPP VWULFKHLQHUPLWJHUDGHPXQGHLQHUPLWJHERJHQHQ%Q GHOQ$XVGHP%RGHQHLQHV7RSIHVGLHVHU:DUHZXUGH HLQ6SLQQZLUWHOJHVFKQLWWHQ =XGHUDXIGHP0DJGDOHQVEHUJVHOWHQHQ*UXSSHGHU KHOOWRQLJHQ *HIl‰NHUDPLN PLW ZHL‰HU XQG VFKZDU]HU %HPDOXQJ$EE JHK|UHQYLHU)UDJPHQWH'LHLQV JHVDPWVHKUNOHLQH$Q]DKOGHUEULJHQ)XQGHPLW%HPD OXQJYRP0DJGDOHQVEHUJLVWJU|‰WHQWHLOVXQSXEOL]LHUWVLH VWHOOHQGHQELVKHU|VWOLFKVWHQ1DFKZHLVGLHVHULQDXJXVWH LVFKHU=HLWDENOLQJHQGHQ:DUHGDU $QQLFKWNHUDPLVFKHQ)XQGHQVLQG]ZHL)UDJPHQWH YRQ*ODVDUPUHLIHQEHPHUNHQVZHUW 'HU YRUOLHJHQGH GHU]HLW QLFKW ]ZHLIHOVIUHL DOV /D 7qQH]HLWOLFK RGHU U|PLVFK ]X W\SRORJLVLHUHQGH %HIXQG JHPDKQWDEHUDXFK]XU9RUVLFKWEHLGHU%H]HLFKQXQJYRQ ]ZHLVFKDOLJHQ 7URFNHQPDXHUIXQGDPHQWHQ PLW 3LORWHQ DOVVSlW/D7qQH]HLWOLFKH2SSLGXPVPDXHUQLQGHU6LHG OXQJDXIGHU*XULQD'LHVXPVRPHKUDOV/D7qQH]HLW 

6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND7DI± 6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND XQG =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU  $EE  0R‰OHU7DI9,  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND XQG =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU  )RUPlKQOLFK$EE'HNRUZLH$EE  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND XQG =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU  $EE  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND XQG =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU  $EE  =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU$EE  =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU$EE  =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU$EE±  =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHUXQG6DXHU$EE±  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND XQG =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU  $EE±  =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND XQG =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU  $EE$EE  0R‰OHUI  9JO&]XUGD5XWKII±+DHYHUQLFN*UXSSH EXQGD  =X3LORWLHUXQJDXJXVWHLVFKHU)XQGDPHQWPDXHU]JHVLHKH 'ROHQ]IPLW$EE±'ROHQ]$EE± /LWLQ$QP±  *DPSHU    II$EE %$EE  VR KLHULQ QLFKWEHUKDXSWHLQ7HLOGHVWURFNHQJHVHW]WHQSLORWLHUWHQ6RFNHO XQWHUEDXHVIUGLHQ|UGOLFKGHV7XUPHVQLFKWPHKUYRUKDQGHQH JHP|UWHOWH DXJXVWHLVFKH %HIHVWLJXQJVPDXHU YRUOLHJW 'DIU VSULFKW DXFK GLH SDUDOOHOH$XVULFKWXQJ GHV7URFNHQIXQGDPHQWHV ]XU:HVWXQG2VWPDXHUIOXFKWGHV7XUPHV,QVRIHUQGLH6FKQLWW ]HLFKQXQJHQ HEG$EE   QLFKW WlXVFKHQ N|QQWH HV VLFK EHL 



Umbruch.indb 236

27.11.2009 14:08:47

$EE0DJGDOHQVEHUJ)XQGHDXVGHP:DOOVFKQLWWLQ$XVZDKORKQH0D‰VWDE

$EE0DJGDOHQVEHUJ'LJLWDOHVDXV/DVHUVFDQGDWHQ JHQHULHUWHV*HOlQGHPRGHOOGHU+|KHQEHIHVWLJXQJ ±*LSIHOEHIHVWLJXQJÄ$NURSROLV³ ±:DOODQODJH ±$QQH[ZDOO±(PSRULXPU|PLVFKHV 9HUZDOWXQJV]HQWUXP OLFKH ,QQHQEDXWHQ GRUW JlQ]OLFK IHKOHQ XQG HLQH PLWWHO XQG VSlW/D7qQH]HLWOLFKH 'DWLHUXQJ QXU GXUFK$OWIXQGH ]XÄLQGL]LHUHQ³LVW =HLWOLFKYRUGHP$QQH[EH]LHKXQJVZHLVH9RUZDOOLVW GDV EHUJHRUGQHWH GHQ JHVDPWHQ 0DJGDOHQVEHUJJLSIHO XPIDVVHQGH :DOOV\VWHP DQ]XVHW]HQ GDV QXQPHKU LQ )RUP HLQHV GLJLWDOHQ *HOlQGHPRGHOOV DXV /DVHUVFDQGD WHQYRUOLHJWXQGEHJDQJHQZHUGHQNRQQWH$EE 'LHVHU ELVKHU LQ VHLQHU %HGHXWXQJ YRQ GHU MQJHUHQ )RUVFKXQJ QLFKW HUNDQQWH %HULQJ XPIDVVW HLQH )OlFKH YRQ UXQG  KD ZRULQ VLFK YLHU MH PHKUHUH +HNWDU JUR‰H EHVLHG GHPU|PLVFKHQ/DXIKRUL]RQWHEG XPGHQ%DXKRUL]RQW]XU (UULFKWXQJGHU0|UWHOPDXHUJHKDQGHOWKDEHQ=XP7RUGHU%HIHV WLJXQJVPDXHULP6GRVWHQYJO*DPSHUDI  *DPSHUI±*DPSHUE  6R HUNDQQWH EHLVSLHOVZHLVH *OHLUVFKHU   ]XOHW]W GDULQ ÄOHGLJOLFK 7HUUDVVLHUXQJVVSXUHQ LQWHQVLYHU ODQGZLUWVFKDIWOL FKHU 1XW]XQJ³ 'LH (QWGHFNXQJ XQG :UGLJXQJ GHU$QODJHQ LVW :$UWQHU*UD] ]XYHUGDQNHQ



Umbruch.indb 237

27.11.2009 14:08:48

OXQJVWDXJOLFKH%HUHLFKHDE]HLFKQHQ:LHGHUDQJH VFKQLWWHQH9RUZDOOLP1RUGRVWHQNDQQDXFKGDVU|PLVFKH (PSRULXPREHULWDOLVFKHU+lQGOHUXQG3URGX]HQWHQLQGHU UXQGKDJUR‰HQ*HOlQGHEXFKWLP6GHQDOV$QQH[]XU K|KHU OLHJHQGHQ +DXSWZDOODQODJH HQWVWDQGHQ VHLQ 'HU

%HIXQG LVW MHGHQIDOOV DOV VGRVWDOSLQH +|KHQEHIHVWLJXQJ ]X EH]HLFKQHQ HLQH 'HXWXQJ DOV /D7qQH]HLWOLFKQRUL VFKHV2SSLGXPLVW±ZHQQJOHLFKQDKHOLHJHQG±QXUGXUFK IU GLH NRPPHQGHQ -DKUH LQ$XVVLFKW JHQRPPHQH *UD EXQJHQYHULIL]LHUEDU

'LHPLWWHODXJXVWHLVFKHQ*LSIHOEDXWHQ

$EE0DJGDOHQVEHUJ,GHDOLVLHUWHU*UXQGULVVGHU *LSIHOEHIHVWLJXQJ6WDQG  'LH $QQDKPH GHU $XVEDX GHV 0DJGDOHQVEHUJJLS IHOV ]X HLQHP +HLOLJWXP ZlUH HUVW LQ IUKWLEHULVFKHU =HLW HUIROJWLVWJOHLFKIDOOVQLFKWKDOWEDU6\VWHPDWLVFKH8QWHU VXFKXQJHQ XQG 1RWJUDEXQJHQ VHLW GHP -DKU  DXI GHQUXQGKDJUR‰HQ*LSIHOWHUUDVVHQVLHKH$EE  ]HLWLJWHQQHXH(UNHQQWQLVVH]XUNRQWURYHUVLHOOGLVNXWLHUWHQ DQWLNHQ *LSIHOEHEDXXQJ XQG KLHULQ LP %HVRQGHUHQ ]X )RUP XQG %HGHXWXQJ GHU GRUW YRQ MHKHU YHUPXWHWHQ 6DNUDODQODJH 'LH QXQPHKU DUFKlRORJLVFK HUVFKORVVHQHQ $XV PD‰H GHV XQWHU GHU 0DJGDOHQVEHUJNLUFKH JHOHJHQHQ U|PLVFKHQ7HPSHOSRGLXPVEHWUDJHQîîP  î  î  U|PLVFKH )X‰  $EE ±  'HU TXDGHUI|U PLJH 8QWHUEDX GUIWH HLQHQ YHUPXWOLFK DOV KH[DVW\OHQ 3URVW\ORV]XUHNRQVWUXLHUHQGHQ6DNUDOEDXPLWPDUPRUVWX FNLHUWHQ.DONWXIIVlXOHQ'XUFKPHVVHUPLQGHVWHQVP  

*DPSHUE =X GHQ $XVJUDEXQJHQ DP 0DJGDOHQVEHUJJLSIHO VLHKH 'ROHQ]/LWLQ$QP'ROHQ]F'ROHQ] 

$EE0DJGDOHQVEHUJ*UXQGULVVGHV3RGLXPVXQWHU GHU0DJGDOHQVEHUJNLUFKHXQGJRWLVFKH%DXVWHOOHQ HLQULFKWXQJHQ

XQG0DUPRUIUHLWUHSSHLP:HVWHQJHWUDJHQKDEHQXQGZDU YRQ 1RUGHQ KHU YRQ GHU WLHIHU OLHJHQGHQ 5LQJWHUUDVVH EHUHLQHPU) EUHLWH6WUD‰H]XHUUHLFKHQ 'LH HUIDVVWHQ XQG UHNRQVWUXLHUEDUHQ 'LPHQVLRQHQ GHV%DXN|USHUVVRZLHVHLQHDUFKLWHNWRQLVFKH$XVVWDWWXQJ ODVVHQ YRUHUVW GDULQ HLQHQ QRFK LQ VSlWUHSXEOLNDQLVFK DXJXVWHLVFKHU%DXWUDGLWLRQGHU]ZHLWHQ+lOIWHGHV-DKU KXQGHUWV Y &KU VWHKHQGHQ 7HPSHO HUNHQQHQ 'LHVHU LVW QLFKW QXU GHQ lOWHVWHQ EHNDQQWHQ 9HUWUHWHUQ U|PLVFKLWDOL VFKHU 6DNUDODUFKLWHNWXU DX‰HUKDOE ,WDOLHQV KLQ]X]X]lKOHQ VRQGHUQ VRJDU PLW ]HLWJOHLFKHQ 6DNUDOEDXWHQ LQ GHU 6WDGW

 'LH ]XP 7HPSHO KLQDXIIKUHQGH 6WUD‰H ZHLVW LP hEULJHQ DQQlKHUQG GLH JOHLFKH %UHLWHDXIZLHGDV6FKODXFKWRUZRGXUFK GDV9RUKDQGHQVHLQHLQHVYRQ*DPSHUDQJH]ZHLIHOWHQ 7RUHV DP 0DJGDOHQVEHUJJLSIHO 3LFFRWWLQL   II  HUQHXW EHVWlWLJW ZLUG 'LH LP DXIJHKHQGHQ 0DXHUZHUN GXUFKDXV DXFK WXUPDUWLJUHNRQVWUXLHUEDUHlX‰HUH7RUDQODJHILQGHWLKUH$QDORJLHQ LP7RU LP 6GRVWHQ GHU *XULQD *DPSHU D  I  XQG LP 1RUGWRU GHV EHIHVWLJWHQ 9LFXV 1DXSRUWXV 0XãLþ XQG +RUYDW I$EE 



Umbruch.indb 238

27.11.2009 14:08:48

$EE0DJGDOHQVEHUJ1RUGRVWHFNHGHV7HPSHOSRGLXPV 5RPYHUJOHLFKEDU'HQGLH%HUJVLHGOXQJVDPW:DOODQOD JHQMDGLHXPJHEHQGHQRULVFKH.HUQODQGVFKDIWVSlWHVWHQV DEPLWWHODXJXVWHLVFKHU=HLWORFRH[FHOVLVVLPRGRPLQLHUHQ GHQ6DNUDOEDXDOVDQQH[LRQV]HLWOLFKHVQRULVFKU|PLVFKHV =HQWUDOKHLOLJWXP]XEH]HLFKQHQOLHJWGDKHUQDKH :LH DOOH EULJHQ *LSIHOEDXWHQ LVW DXFK GHU 7HPSHO XQPLWWHOEDUDP%HUJIHOVHQDXIJHVHW]WGHPJHPl‰LVWHLQH 'DWLHUXQJ GHU (UULFKWXQJV]HLW PDQJHOV DQWLN YHUVLHJHOWHU 6WUDWHQDOOHLQDXVGHQPLWWHODOWHUOLFKXQGQHX]HLWOLFKYLHO IDFKJHVW|UWHQXQGYHUODJHUWHQ6FKXWWNHJHOQQXUPHKUPLW (LQVFKUlQNXQJHQ YRU]XQHKPHQ 'HU 7HPSHOEDX PXVV DOOHUVSlWHVWHQV PLW GHP LQ GHU PLWWHODXJXVWHLVFKHQ (SR FKH DXVJHIKUWHQ UHSUlVHQWDWLYIRUWLILNDWRULVFKHQ $XVEDX GHV0DJGDOHQVEHUJJLSIHOVDOVRZRKOLP]HLWOLFKHQ8PIHOG GHU$QQH[LRQ1RULFXPVGXUFK5RPY&KU HUIROJW VHLQ 'LHVHU =HLWDQVDW] LVW GXUFK )XQGH GLH DXV GHQ EDX]HLWOLFKHQ +LQWHUIOOXQJHQ GHV GLH 7HUUDVVHQ XPJH EHQGHQ lX‰HUHQ %HIHVWLJXQJVULQJHV VWDPPHQ EHOHJW XQG ILQGHW DXFK LQ GHQ )XQGHQ GHU V\VWHPDWLVFKHQ *UD EXQJHQ VHLWKHU VHLQH %HVWlWLJXQJ 'LHVHU EHGHXWHQGH )XQGNRPSOH[VROOGDKHUDQGLHVHU6WHOOHQRFKPDOVYRUJH VWHOOWZHUGHQ  =X7HPSHOEDXWHQDXVGHP-KY&KUVLHKH$GDP *URVII$XIYHUJOHLFKEDUIUKH7HPSHOEDXWHQLQ0DUVL OLD*ODQXPXQG9HUQqJXHVYHUZHLVW7UXQNPLWZHLWHUHU /LW=XYHUJOHLFKEDUHQVWDGWU|PLVFKHQKH[DVW\OHQ7HPSHOQDXJXV WHLVFKHU=HLWVWHOOXQJVLHKH6WDPSHUII$EE  =XUNDQRQLVFKHQ$XVULFKWXQJYRQ+HLOLJWPHUQYJO9LWUXY ,9LQVEHVRQGHUH,  9RQ *ODVHU    XQG *ODVHU   DOV $V\O JHZlKUHQGHVK|FKVWDQVSUXFKVYROOHVLQHUVWHU/LQLHGHU1RUHLD JHZHLKWHV%DXZHUNJHGHXWHW  =XU'DWLHUXQJGHU*LSIHOEHIHVWLJXQJVLHKH6FKLQGOHU.DX GHOND  =XPDOGLH*HJHQGDUVWHOOXQJDXIGLHVHLQHU]HLWYRQ)*OD VHU*ODVHUII HUZRJHQH'DWLHUXQJGHU$QODJHHUVWLQ WLEHULVFKH =HLW VHLWHQV *DPSHUV RIIHQEDU LJQRULHUW ZXUGH *DP SHU   PLW$QP  *DPSHU D  PLW$QP  MHZHLOVRKQH9HUZHLVDXIGLHLPVHOEHQ%DQGHUVFKLHQHQH5LFK WLJVWHOOXQJGXUFK3LFFRWWLQL

'LH)XQGH]XU%DX]HLWXQG]XP%HQW]XQJVKRUL]RQW GHU%HIHVWLJXQJVXQG7RUDQODJHQDP*LSIHO$EE ZHU GHQDXI$EEHUQHXWYRUJHOHJW6LHZHLVHQPLWQXUHLQHP 7HOOHUUDQGLQVFKZDU]HU6LJLOODWD$EE DEHUHLQHP JHKlXIWHQ9RUNRPPHQYRQPLWWHODXJXVWHLVFKHUURWHU6LJLO ODWD$EE± PLWHLQHP 6WHPSHO GHV $ 6HVWLXV 'DPD $EE   XQG GQQ ZDQGLJHQ%HFKHUQ$EE DXIHLQH(QWVWHKXQJ LQGHU=HLWXPY&KUKLQ'LH=HLWVWHOOXQJZLUGXQWHU VWULFKHQ YRQ HLQLJHQ FKURQRORJLVFK ZHQLJHU VHQVLEOHQ .HUDPLNHQ ZLH LPSRUWLHUWHQ .UJHQ $EE ±  VRZLHDQ$PSKRUHQ'UHVVHO%$EE XQG/DPERJ OLD$EE EHLGHDXVGHU5HJLR;,WDOLFD 1LFKWYRUJHOHJWZXUGHQVHLQHU]HLWGLHHLQKHLPLVFKHQ .HUDPLNIXQGH6LHVHW]HQVLFKLQJUREHU:DUHPLW0DUPRU PDJHUXQJDXVJHGUXQJHQHQ7|SIHQPLWPDQGHOI|UPLJHP 5DQGHLQLJHQ7|SIHQPLW'UHLHFNVUDQGXQG.DPPVWULFK EQGHOQ VRZLH HLQHU 'UHLIX‰VFKVVHO PLW OHLFKW JHZHOO WHP5DQG]XVDPPHQ$QIHLQJHPDJHUWHUJUDXHU.HUD PLNZDUQXUZHQLJGLHVHP)XQGNRQWH[W]XZHLVEDU3LFFRW WLQL VFKUHLEW ]XU %HIHVWLJXQJ Ä$XV GHP 6FKLFKWELOG GHU HLQ]HOQHQ6FKQLWWHLVW]XHQWQHKPHQGDVVPLW$XVQDKPH GHV %HUHLFKHV XQPLWWHOEDU DQ GHU $X‰HQIURQW GHV 7RUHV NHLQ ]XU %HIHVWLJXQJVPDXHU ]XJHK|ULJHV $X‰HQQLYHDX DQJHWURIIHQZXUGH>@8QWHUGHP/HKPQLYHDXODJ LQGHUHQWVSUHFKHQGHQ%DXJUXEHJHULQJH6WHPSHONHUDPLN GHU 6WXIH /7 ' EHU GHP YRUJHQDQQWHQ 1LYHDX GXUFK ZHJV .HUDPLN DXJXVWHLVFKHU (SRFKH GHU =HLW XP  Y



&RQVS 2&.  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND)RUP±  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND7DI7DI  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND XQG =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU  $EE±  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND XQG =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU  $EE  6FKLQGOHU.DXGHOND XQG =DEHKOLFN\6FKHIIHQHJJHU  $EE 



Umbruch.indb 239

27.11.2009 14:08:48

$EE0DJGDOHQVEHUJ6FKQLWWZHVWOLFKGHV0HVQHUKDXVHVEHULQQHUH%HIHVWLJXQJVPDXHU2VWSURILOIXQGIKUHQGH 6FKLFKWJUDXXQWHUOHJW 

$EE0DJGDOHQVEHUJ)XQGH]XU%DX]HLWXQG]XP%HQW]XQJVKRUL]RQWGHU%HIHVWLJXQJVXQG7RUDQODJHQDP *LSIHO,P0D‰VWDE &KU ZRPLW HLQ 7HUPLQXV SRVW EH]LHKXQJVZHLVH DQWH TXHPIUGHQ%HVWDQGGHU$QODJHJHJHEHQLVW³ ,QVSlWHVWDXJXVWHLVFKHU=HLWUHL‰HQGLH)XQGHY|OOLJ DE 1HEHQ HLQHP DOOPlKOLFKHQ 9HUIDOO GHU $QODJH LVW DEHUDXFKGLH=HUVW|UXQJGHV7HPSHOVDP*LSIHODQOlVV OLFK HLQHU XP  Q &KU GDWLHUEDUHQ 1DWXUNDWDVWURSKH LQ %HWUDFKW]X]LHKHQ,QGHUHQ)ROJHN|QQWHQGLH*LSIHOEH IHVWLJXQJLQLKUHU)XQNWLRQDOVÄ$NURSROLVPLW7HPSHOXQG 9HUZDOWXQJVEDXWHQ³ ZHLWHVWJHKHQG DEJHNRPPHQ XQG 

3LFFRWWLQL 'ROHQ]DII  6LHKHGLHEHL3LFFRWWLQLJHQDQQWHQ9HUJOHLFKHIU *LSIHOEHIHVWLJXQJHQ IHUQHU GLH %HIHVWLJXQJ GHU OLEXUQLVFKHQ %HUJVWDGW$VVHULD3RGJUDÿHEHL5LQDOGL7XIILI$EE...