DSOG 27 - lecture notes PDF

Title DSOG 27 - lecture notes
Author hz bk
Course International Sale of Goods
Institution University of Birmingham
Pages 2
File Size 40.2 KB
File Type PDF
Total Downloads 60
Total Views 146

Summary

lecture notes...


Description

St a t u t o r ys u b j e c t ,n o tc a s el a ws u b j e c t .Pr i ma r i l y ,t h el a wi sf o u n di na nAc to fPa r l i a me nti n Sa l eo fGo o d sa c t1 97 9 .Si n c e1 97 9 ,t h e r eh a v eb e e ns i g n i fic a n ta me nd me n t st ot h e1 9 79Ac t a ndi ss u p p l e me n t e db ys o mep r o v i s i o n si nCon s u me rRi g h t sa c t2 0 1 5 . Whe nd e a l i n gwi t hs a l eo fg oo d sq u e s t i on s ,c o r r e c ta p p r o a c hi sfir s tt oi d e n t i f ywh i c h p r o v i s i o ni nl e g i s l a t i o ni sr e l e v a n tt op r o b l e my o u ’ r ed e a l i n gwi t ha n da p p l yt h a tt oy o u r p r o b l e m,a n dt h e nh a v eal oo ka tt hec a s el a wt os e eh o wt h a ts t a t u t o r yp r o v i s i o nh a sb e e n i n t e r p r e t e da n da p pl i e di nr e p o r t e dc a s e s . s a l eo fg o o d si sg e n e r a l l yas p e c i a l i s e da r e ao fCon t r a c tl a wa n dc o nt r a c tl a wi sas t a t u e b a s e d s u b j e c t .Ho we v e r ,t h i si sn o tt hec a s ewi t hs a l eo fg o o d sl a wb e c a u s et h eba s i cl a wi st ob e f o u n di nt h eAc ta ndt h ec a s el a wi st h e r et oe x p l a i nwh a tt heAc tme a n sa n ds h o wh o wi ti st o b ea p p l i e d . So ur c e so ft heLa w Fi r s ts a l eo fg oo dsa c twa se na c t e di n1 8 9 3d r a f t e db ySi rMa c ke nz i eCha l me r s .He d r a f t e dan u mb e ro fi mp o r t a n tl e g i s l a t i o ne . g .b i l l so fe x c h a n g ea c t1 8 8 2a n dan u mb e ro f o t h e rs t a t u e t e sb u ts a l eo fg o o d sa c twa shi sma s t e r p i e c e .Hi ss a l eo fg o o d sa c twa swi d e l y e x p o r t e dt oo t h e rp a r t so fb I RTI SHe mp i r e .I nma n yp l a c e si tr e ma i nsi nf o r c e s ,b uti s a me n d e d .I te v e nf or me dt h eb a s i so fUSl a we . gAme r i c a nUn i f o r m Sa l e sAc twa sc l o s e l y mo d e l l e do nMa c k e nz i e sl e g i s l a t i o n . Th e1 8 9 3Ac twa sp a r to fap r o gr a mo fl e g i s l a t i o nwh i c hwa sd e s i g n e dt oma k ec o mme r c i a l l a wmo r ea c c e s s i b l e .Ch a l me r swa st a ki n gg r e a tl o a do fc a s el a wa n da t t e mp t e dt or e d u c ei tt o as t a t ut o r yf or ms ot h a ti twa snol o n g e rn e c e s s a r yt ol o o ka tgr e a td e a lofc a s el a wb utl o o ka t Ac ta n dfin db a s i cp r i n c i p l e s .Hewa sd o i n gt h i st od e vi s eal a wo fs a l ef og o o d swh i c hwo u l d a pp l yi nEn g l a n d&Wa l e s ,I r e l a n d( Commo nl a wj ur i s d i c t i o n )a n dSo c t l a n dc i v i la l w j u s r i d c t i on ) .Hewa st r y i n gt oc o mp r omi s eb e t we e nc o mmo nl a wa n dc i v i ll a wi de a s . Th eSc o t t i s hl a wy e r st h o u gh tMa c k e nz i ed i dn o td oag o o dj o ba ndh i sc omp r o mi s ewa sno t s u ffic i e n t l yc i v i l i a na ndwa sc r i t i c i s e db yLor dRo d g e ri nh i sa r t i c l e‘ Thec o d i fic a t i o no f c omme r c i a ll a wi nVi c t o r i a nBr i t a i n ’ . Th eSc o t t i s hl a wy e r st h o u ght h e r el a wwa ss u p e r i o re s p e c i a l l yi nt h ea r e ao f‘ pa s s i n go f p r o p e r t y ’( t r a n s f e ro fp r o p e r t yb e t we e nb u y e ra n ds e l l e r ) .I ns c o t sl a w,p r o p e r t yp a s s e so n d e l i v e r y .Ch a l me r st r i e dt oc o mp r o mi s ebu ts c o t sl a we r sd i dno tfin dh eh a dd on eag o o dj ob . I n1 9 7 9 ,i twa sd e c i d e dt or e a p e a lt h e1 8 9 3Ac ta n dr e e n a c ti twi t ha l li t sa me n d me n t s .Wh e n r e a d i n gp r e1 9 7 9c a s e s ,t h es e c t i o nn u mb e r sa r en o ta l wa y st h es a mea sb e t we e nt h e1 8 9 3a n d 1 9 79Ac ti sn o ti ns a mer u n n i n go r d e r .Al s o ,s o mes e c t i o n sh a v ea me nd e me n t sf r o m1 8 9 3i n 1 9 79Ac te . g .s 2 . Th e1 9 7 9Ac th a sb e e na me n d e di t s e l f ,mo s tn o t a b l yb yCon s u me rRi gh t sAc t2 0 1 5 . I n2 0 1 5 ,a l lt h eLa wwhi c hs p e c i fic a l l ya p p l i e dt oc o n s u me r swa sp u ti n t os e pa r a t es t a t u t e c a l l e dCo n s u me rRi g h t sAc t2 0 1 5 .

Cha l me r sp ub l i s h e dab o o kt oe x p l a i nh i ss t a t u t ea ndr e f e r r e dt oh i sl e g i s l a t i o na saCod e wh i c hwa ss t r a n g e .Ke i t hUfft h i n kst h a tc h a l me r sme a n tt h a tCh a l me r sme a n th i s1 8 9 3Ac t wa sa na l li n c l u s i v el e g i s l a t i o ns on on e e dt ol o o ko u t s i d ei t sa mb i t ;t hi swa st oma k e c omme r c i a ll a wmo r ea c c e s s i b l e .Se c o n d l y ,Ke i t ht h i n k st h a tCha l me r sma k e si tc l e a rt h a t y o u ’ r en o ti ni n t e r p r e t e i n g1 8 9 3Ac tt or e f e rt oc a s e sp r e1 8 9 3b e c a u s et h a twi l lb e i n c o n s i s t e n twi t ht h ed i a et h a t8 9 3wa sac o mp l e t ec o d e .Att h et i me ,t h ej u d i c i a r ywa s a bi di n gt oCh a l me r s ’i n t e n t i o n sa se x a mp l e d b yLo r dBr a n d o ni nAl i a kmo nSh i p p i n ga sh e s a y st h e1 8 93Ac twa sac o mp l e t ec o d e . Al t h o u g hs a l eo fg o d o sa c ti sac o d e ,i td oe sn o tde a lwi t hap r o b l e m wh i c ha r i s e swh e r ey o u h a v et oe x a mi n er e l a t i o ns h i pbe t we e ns a l eo fg o o dsl a wa n do t he rr e l a t e dp a r t so ft h el a ws o h o wa r ey o us u p p os e dt od e lwi t ht h a t .c Ha l me r st h o u g h tt h a th ed e a l twi t ht h i si s s u ei n1 8 9 3 s a l eo fg o o d sb e c a u s ei ns 6 2( 2 )h ea d dr e s s e st h i sp o i n t :...


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