Equivalent Material List GB and ASME PDF

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c) When a war breaks out in the Middle East, the price of petrol in Europe rises and the price of a used Mercedes falls. When a war breaks out supply use to decrease in all markets in general. Petrol’s supply curve would move to the left if there was a war in the Middle East, so the pr...

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ALTERNATE / EQUIVALENT MATERIAL LIST MATERIAL SHAPE

NOMINAL COMPOSITION

MATERIAL

STANDARD

TENSILE STRENGTH σb (MPa)

Q235A Q235B

GB 3274-2007

Q235D Gr.A Gr.B

310～ ～ 415 SA-283

Gr.C

carbon steel

Q245R

GB 713-2008

TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION REMARKS C

Si

Mn

P

S

≥235

≥26

-

≤0.22

≤0.35

≤1.40

≤0.045 ≤0.050

≥225

≥26

-

≤0.20

≤0.35

≤1.40

≤0.045 ≤0.045

370～500

Q235C Carbon Steel

YIELD Elongation in 2 BRINELL STRENGTH in. [50 mm], HARDNESS HB σ0.2 / σs (MPa) min, %)

≥215

≥25

-

≤0.17

≤0.35

≤1.40

≤0.040 ≤0.040

≥215

≥24

-

≤0.17

≤0.35

≤1.40

≤0.035 ≤0.035

≥165

≥30

-

≤ 0.14

≤ 0.40

≤0.90

≤ 0.035

Ni

Cr

Mo

Cu

Others

≤0.030

≤0.030

-

≤0.030

-

Thickness ≤16 mm Thickness > 16 ～40 mm

EQV. SA-283

Thickness > 40 ～60 mm Thickness > 60 ～100 mm

≤ 0.04

-

-

-

≤ 0.20

345～ ～ 450

≥185

≥28

-

≤ 0.17

≤ 0.40

≤0.90

≤ 0.035

≤ 0.04

-

-

-

≤ 0.20

380～ ～ 515

≥ 205

≥25

-

≤ 0.24

≤ 0.40

≤0.90

≤ 0.035

≤ 0.04

-

-

-

≤ 0.20

400～520

≥245

400～520

≥235

400～520

≥225

-

390～510

≥205

-

380～500

≥185

-

Thickness > 100～150 mm

510～640

≥345

-

Thickness 3～16 mm

Thickness 3 ～16 mm

≥25

Explanation

≤0.20

≤0.35

0.50～1.00

≤0.025 ≤0.010

≤0.30

≤0.30

≤0.08

≤0.30

Alt ≥0.020, NI+Mo+Cu+Cu≤ 0.70

Thickness > 16～36 mm Thickness > 36～60 mm

MOD. high level(S, P)than SA-516

Thickness > 60～100 mm

≥24

carbon steel

Q345R

500～630

≥325

490～620

≥315

≥21

Thickness > 16～36 mm

-

GB 713-2008

≤0.20 490～620

≥305

480～610

≥285

≤0.55

≥20

1.20～1.60

≤0.025 ≤0.010

≤0.30

≤0.30

≤0.080

≤0.30

Alt ≥0.020, Thickness > 36～ 60 mm NI+Mo+Cu+Cu≤ Thickness > 60～100 mm 0.70

MOD. high level(S, P)than SA-516

Thickness > 100～150 mm

-

PLATE

A285 Gr.A carbon steel A285 Gr.B

SA-285

470～600

≥265

310～450

≥165

345～485

≥185

A285 Gr.C

380～515

≥205

A516 Gr.60

415～ 550

≥ 220

carbon steel

≤0.17 -

≤0.22

-

≤0.90

≤0.035 ≤0.035

-

-

-

-

-

Thickness ≤50 mm

≤0.28 ≥ 25

SA-516 A516 Gr.70

Thickness > 150～200 mm

-

≤ 0.21

0.55～ ～ 0.98

Thickness ≤ 12.5 mm

≤ 0.23

0.55～ 1.30

NI+Mo+Cu+Cu Thickness > 12.5 mm ≤1.0 Thickness ≤ 12.5 mm

≤ 0.27 485～ ～ 620

≥ 260

≥ 21

490～620

≥315

≥21

470～600

≥295

≥21

460～590

≥285

≥21

450～580

≥275

≥21

440～570

≥265

≥21

530～630

≥370

530～630

≥360

520～620

≥340

0.13～0.45

≤0.035 ≤0.035

≤0.40

≤0.30

≤0.12

≤0.40

0.79～1.30 ≤ 0.28

carbon steel

carbon steel

TUBE

16MnDR

Q370R

GB 3531-2008

GB 713-2008

Thickness 3～16 mm Thickness > 16～36 mm -

≤0.20

0.15～0.50

1.20～1.60 ≤0.020 ≤0.010

≤0.040

≤0.025

-

≤0.18

≤0.55

1.20～1.60

≤0.020

≤0.010

≤0.30

≤0.30

A737 Gr.B

SA-737

485～ ～ 620

≥ 345 5

≥ ≥23

≤ 0.20

0.15～ ～ 0.50

1.15～ ～ 1.50

≤ 0.025 ≤ 0.025

10

GB/T 8163-2008

335～475

≥205

≥24

0.07～0.13

0.17～0.37

0.35～0.65

≤0.035 ≤0.035

≤0.30

≤0.15

carbon steel

10

GB 9948-2013

335～475

≥205

≥25

0.07～0.13

0.17～0.37

0.35～0.65

≤0.025 ≤0.015

≤0.25

≤0.15

-

carbon steel

A179

SA-179

≥ 325

≥ 180

≥35

0.06～ ～ 0.18

-

0.27～ ～ 0.63

≤ 0.035 ≤ 0.035

-

-

20

GB/T 8163-2008

410～530

≥245

≥20

0.17～0.23

0.17～0.37

0.35～0.65

≤0.035 ≤0.035

≤0.30

≤0.25

carbon steel

20

GB 9948-2013

410～530

≥245

≥24

0.07～0.23

0.17～0.37

0.35～0.65

≤0.025 ≤0.015

≤0.25

≤0.25

≥ 255

≥ 22

≤ 0.1

≤ 0.93

≤ 0.035 ≤ 0.035

-

-

A210 Gr.A-1 16Mn(Q345E)

SA-210

carbon steel

A334 Gr.6

carbon steel

10

GB/T 8163-2008

20

GB 6479-2000

GB 64792000(2013) SA-334

carbon steel

A106 Gr.B

SA-106

A106 Gr.C carbon steel

16Mn

GB 6479-2000

≥ 415

≥320 ≥345

≥21

≥ 415

≥ 240

≥ 22

490～670

Thickness > 36～ 60 mm

MOD. high level(S, P)than SA-516 Gr.70 S5

-

≤ 143 ≤ 190

≤ 0.27 0.12～0.20 0.12～0.18 ≤ 0.30

0.20～0.60 1.20～1.60 ≤0.030 ≤0.030 0.20～0.50 1.20～1.70 ≤0.025 ≤0.010 ≤ 0.1 0.17～0.37

0.29～ ～ 1.06

≤ 0.025 ≤ 0.025

≤0.080

≤0.30

Nb: 0.015~0.050 Thickness 10～16 mm Alt ≥0.020, Thickness > 16～36 mm NI+Mo+Cu+Cu≤ 0.70 Thickness > 36～ 60 mm

EQV. SA-737 GB.B

Nb≤ 0.05

carbon steel

carbon steel

≤0.025

Thickness > 100～120 mm

carbon steel

carbon steel

Alt ≥0.020

-

Thickness > 60～100 mm

carbon steel

A106 Gr.A PIPE

≥20

Thickness > 12.5 mm

≤0.30 -

≤0.30

≤0.15 -

≤0.20 -

-

≤0.15 ≤0.10 -

≤0.20

Thk. 16mm max.

-

≤0.25

EQV. SA-179 EQV. SA-179

O.D. >12.7～ 127 mm

V≤0.15Nb≤0.07

EQV. SA210 Gr.A-1 SA334Gr.6

Thk. 10mm

-

≥335

≥205

≥24

≤137

0.07～0.13

0.35～0.65

≤0.035 ≤0.035

410～550

≥245

≥24

-

0.07～0.24

0.17～0.37

0.35～0.65

≤0.030 ≤0.030

≤0.25

≤0.25

≤0.15

≤0.20

V≤0.08

≥ 330

≥ 205

≥ 28

-

≤ 0.25

≤ 0.1

0.27～ ～ 0.93

≤ 0.035 ≤ 0.035

≤ 0.40

≤ 0.40

≤ 0.15

≤ 0.40

V≤ 0.08

≥ 415

≥ 240

≥ 22

-

≤ 0.30

≤ 0.1

0.29～ ～ 1.06

≤ 0.035 ≤ 0.035

≤ 0.40

≤ 0.40

≤ 0.15

≤ 0.40

V≤ 0.08

≥ 485

≥ 275

≥ 20

-

≤ 0.35

≤ 0.1

0.29～ ～ 1.06

≤ 0.035 ≤ 0.035

≤ 0.40

≤ 0.40

≤ 0.15

≤ 0.40

V≤ 0.08

490～670

≥320

≥21

-

0.12～0.20

0.20～0.60

1.20～1.60

≤0.030 ≤0.030

≤0.30

≤0.30

-

≤0.20

-

≤0.30

O.D. >3.2～ 76.2 mm

V≤0.08

≤0.20

EQV. SA-179 EQV. SA-179

V≤0.08

≤0.25

≤0.15

Thk. 16mm max.

≤0.25

EQV. SA-106 Gr.A EQV. SA-106 Gr.A

NPS 1/8"～ ～ 48"

EQV. SA210 Gr.A-1

ALTERNATE / EQUIVALENT MATERIAL LIST MATERIAL SHAPE

NOMINAL COMPOSITION carbon steel

MATERIAL A333 Gr.6

STANDARD SA-333

YIELD Elongation in 2 BRINELL STRENGTH in. [50 mm], HARDNESS HB σ0.2 / σs (MPa) min, %)

TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION REMARKS C

Si

Mn

P

S

Ni

Cr

Mo

Cu

Explanation

Others

≥ 415

≥ 240

≥ 22

≤ 190

≤ 0.30

≤ 0.1

0.29～ ～ 1.06

≤ 0.025 ≤ 0.025

-

-

-

-

-

410～560

≥235

≥24

110～160

0.17～0.23

0.15～0.40

0.60～1.00

≤0.030 ≤0.020

≤0.25

≤0.25

-

≤0.25

-

400～550

≥225

≥24

-

0.17～0.23

0.15～0.40

0.60～1.00

≤0.030 ≤0.020

≤0.25

≤0.25

-

≤0.25

carbon steel

380～530

≥205

≥24

-

0.17～0.23

0.15～0.40

0.60～1.00

≤0.030 ≤0.020

≤0.25

≤0.25

-

≤0.25

carbon steel

480～630

≥305

≥20

128～180

0.13～0.20

0.20～0.60

1.20～1.60

≤0.030 ≤0.020

≤0.30

≤0.30

-

≤0.25

-

carbon steel

470～620

≥295

≥20

-

0.13～0.20

0.20～0.60

1.20～1.60

≤0.030 ≤0.020

≤0.30

≤0.30

-

≤0.25

-

wall Thickness >100～200 EQV. SA105 SA-266 Gr.2 mm

450～600

≥275

≥20

-

0.13～0.20

0.20～0.60

1.20～1.60

≤0.030 ≤0.020

≤0.30

≤0.30

-

≤0.25

-

wall Thickness >200～300 EQV. SA105 SA-266 Gr.2 mm

0.10～ ～ 0.35

0.60～ ～ 1.05

≤ 0.035

≤ 0.40

≤ 0.30

≤ 0.12

≤ 0.40

V≤ ≤ 0.05

carbon steel carbon steel

20

16Mn

NB/T 47008-2010

NB/T 47008-2010

carbon steel carbon steel

A105

carbon steel A266 Gr.2 FORGING

TENSILE STRENGTH σb (MPa)

SA-105

≥ 485

≥ 250

≥ 22

≤ 187

485～ ～ 655

≥ 250

≥ 23

137～ 197

480～630

≥305

≥20

47J@-40℃

0.13～0.20

0.20～0.60

1.20～1.60

≤0.025 ≤0.012

≤0.40

≤0.30

-

≤0.25

Nb≤0.030

carbon steel carbon steel

16MnD

NB/T 47009-2010

carbon steel carbon steel

≤ 0.35

≤ 0.04

0.15～0.35 0.40～1.05 ≤0.025 ≤0.025

-

-

-

-

470～620

≥295

≥20

47J@-40℃

0.13～0.20

0.20～0.60

1.20～1.60

≤0.025 ≤0.012

≤0.40

≤0.30

-

≤0.25

Nb≤0.030

≥275

≥20

47J@-40℃

0.13～0.20

0.20～0.60

1.20～1.60

≤0.025 ≤0.012

≤0.40

≤0.30

-

≤0.25

Nb≤0.030

530～700

≥370

≥18

47J@-40℃

510～680

≥350

≥18

47J@-30℃

0.16～0.22

0.15～0.40

1.10～1.40

≤0.025 ≤0.012

≤0.50

≤0.30

NB/T 47009-2010

490～660

≥330

≥18

47J@-30℃

carbon steel

SA765M Grade Ⅱ

SA-765

485～ ～ 655

≥ 250

≥ 22

20J@-45℃ ℃

≤ ≤0.30

0.15～ ～ 0.35

0.60～ ～ 1.35

≤ 0.020 ≤ 0.020

≤0.50

≤ 0.40

≤ 0.10

≤ 0.35

carbon steel

SA350M Grade LF2Cl.1

SA-350

485～ ～ 655

≥ 250

≥ 22

20J@-46℃ ℃

≤ ≤0.30

0.15～ ～ 0.30

0.60～ ～ 1.35

≤ 0.035 ≤ 0.040

≤ 0.40

≤ 0.30

≤ 0.12

≤ 0.40

carbon steel

0.20～0.35

≤0.25

wall Thickness ≤100 mm

EQV. SA105 SA-266 Gr.2

For piping

-

450～600

20MnMoD

carbon steel

EQV. SA105 SA-266 Gr.2

wall Thickness >200～300 EQV. SA105 SA-266 Gr.2 mm

SA-266

≤0.30

wall Thickness ≤100 mm

wall Thickness >100～200 EQV. SA105 SA-266 Gr.2 mm

EQV. SA350 SA-765 Gr.Ⅱ SA350 Gr LF2 wall Thickness >300～500 EQV. SA350 SA-765 Gr.Ⅱ SA350 mm Gr LF2 wall Thickness >500～700 EQV. SA350 SA-765 Gr.Ⅱ SA350 mm Gr LF2 EQV SA765 GrⅡ wall Thickness ≤300 mm SA350 Gr LF2 wall Thickness ≤300 mm

wall Thickness >300～500 EQV SA765 GrⅡ mm SA350 Gr LF2 wall Thickness >500～700 EQV SA765 GrⅡ mm SA350 Gr LF2

ALTERNATE / EQUIVALENT MATERIAL LIST NOMINAL MATERIAL COMPOSIT SHAPE ION

MATERIAL

STANDARD

YIELD Elongatio BRINELL TENSILE STRENGT STRENGT n in 2 in. HARDNE H [50 mm], SS H σ0.2 / σ s σ b (MPa) min, %) HB

TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION REMARKS C

Si

Mn

P

S

Ni

Cr

Mo

Cu

0.12~0.18

0.15~0.40

0.4~0.7

≤0.025

≤0.010

-

0.8~1.20

0.45~0.60

-

0.05~0.17 0.15~0.40 0.40~0.65 ≤0.035 ≤0.035

-

0.80~1.15 0.45~0.65

-

≤0.010

-

1.15~1.50

-

≥295

Thickness 6～60 mm

450~590 1.0Cr0.5Mo

PLATE

1.25Cr0.5Mo

2.25Cr1.0Mo

0.5Cr0.5Mo

TUBE

1.0Cr0.5Mo 1.25Cr0.5Mo 2 25Cr 2.25Cr1.0Mo

1.0Cr0.5Mo

FORGIN G

1.25Cr0.5Mo

2.25Cr1.0Mo

15CrMoR

GB 713-2008

A387 Gr.12Cl.2

SA-387

14Cr1MoR

GB 713-2008

≥275 440~580

≥255

450~585

≥275

520~680

≥310

510~670

≥300

Explanation

≥19

Thickness 60～100 mm

MOD. high level(S, P) than SA-387 Gr.12

Thickness 100～150 mm ≥22

-

≥19

≤0.17

0.50~0.80

0.40~0.65

≤0.020

0.45~0.65

Thickness 6～100 mm Thickness 100～150 mm

0.05~0.17 0.50~0.80 0.40~0.65 ≤0.035 ≤0.035

-

1.00~1.50 0.45~0.65

-

0.08~0.15

≤ 0.50

0.30~0.60 ≤0.020

-

2.00~2.50

-

-

0.05~0.15

≤ 0.50

0.30~0.60 ≤0.035 ≤0.035

-

2.00~2.50 0.90~1.10

≥21

≤156

0.08~0.15

0.17~0.37

0.40~0.70 ≤0.025 ≤0.015

≥205

≥30

-

0.10~0.20

0.10~0.30

0.30~0.61

≥295

≥21

-

0.12~0.18

0.17~0.37

0.40~0.70 ≤0.025 ≤0.015

≥415

≥220

≥30

-

0.05~0.15

≤ 0.50

≥415

≥205

-

0.05~0.15 0.50~1.00 0.30~0.60 ≤0.025 ≤0.025

A387 Gr.11Cl.2

SA-387

515~690

≥310

≥22

12Cr2Mo1R

GB 713-2008

520~680

≥310

≥19

A387 Gr.22Cl.2

SA-387

515~690

≥310

≥18

12CrMo

GB 9948-2013

410~560

≥205

A213 T2

SA-213

≥415

15CrMo

GB 9948-2013

440~640

A213 T12

SA-213

A213 T11

SA-213

12Cr2Mo1

GB150.2 Annex A.3.1

450~600

≥280

≥22

-

A213 T22

SA-213

≥415

≥205

≥30

-