Jeopardy table for Final Exam PDF

Preview

Summary

NURS 481 Final Exam Review...

Description

Oxygenation 100 Most common etiology

Perfusion 100 This is the first test

Endocrine 100 Very important teaching

Neuro dysfx 100 This is the lobe in

Immunity-shock, SIRS, & MODS 100 Nsg interventions to perform

Burns 100 This is the Parkland

for a pulmonary embolism A clot from a distant siteDVT

that needs to be done when a pt. is having chest pain EKG

point for a patient on longterm Prednisone therapy What is to taper off medication to avoid adrenal crisis?

which the visual cortex is located What is the occipital lobe?

when a pt. is suspected of septic shock What are lg. bore IV’s, lactate, CBC, CMP, fluid resuscitation, monitor urine output, etc.?

formula What is 4ml X weight (kg) X % of body burned?

200 These are the different

200 This is the most

200 These are the clinical

200 This scale is used

200 Failure of two or more

200 These are the classes of

reasons why ARDS may occur Sepsis, trauma, pneumonia, inhalation of smoke/fumes, aspiration, excessive sedation/narcotics, shock, & multi bld transfusions

common finding in pt’s at risk for sudden cardiac death What is left ventricular dysfunction?

to measure level of consciousness & three main components Glasgow coma scaleeye, verbal, & motor response

organs/systems in an ill patient where homeostasis cannot be maintained without intervention What is MODS?

drugs used for a burn patient What are analgesics, sedatives, antidepressants, anticoagulants, vitamins/minerals, H2/PPIs?

300 Thoracic injury that is a

300 This is the

300 This is the 1st test

300 When a systemic inflammatory

300 This type of burn

medical emergency, characterized by tracheal deviation & subcutaneous emphysema What is tension pneumothorax?

treatment of choice for pulseless Vtach & VFib What is defibrillation?

manifestations of diabetes insipidus What are polyuria > 200ml/hr & spec. grav. < 1.005, polydipsia, hypernatremia, & generalized weakness, severe dehydration, hypotension, tachycardia, irritability, & mental dullness to coma? 300 These are main components of the treatment plan for SIADH What are water restriction (5001000ml in 24 hours), hypertonic saline IV slowly – with furosemide to prevent circulatory overload, Decomycin & Lithium (inhibit ADH at renal tubules) & Dilantin (inhibits ADH release)?

to perform when a stroke is suspected, in order to determine if this med can be given CT & tPA

response occurs this is the first system to be affected Respiratory system-inflammatory mediators cause increased capillary permeability, causing fluid to accumulate in alveoli

damages the skin cells that regenerate new skin and involves muscle & bone Full-thickness

400 Goals of drug therapy

400 Modifiable risk

400 Risk factors for diabetic

400 drug classifications

400 These are the 4 types of

400 These are the 3 phases of

in ARF What are relief of bronchospasm, reduction of airway inflammation congestion, treat infection, & reduction of severe pain and anxiety?

factors for coronary artery disease What are hyperlipidemia, HTN, smoking, physical inactivity, obesity, etc.?

ketoacidosis What are Type 1 diabetes, improper management of diabetes, infection, stress, & inadequate insulin dosage?

used for IICP (name at least 4) What are Mannitol, hypertonic saline 3%, antiseizure drugs, corticosteroids, & histamine antagonists?

hypersensitivities with examples of each What are Type I- allergic rhinitis, asthma; Type II- cytotoxic – transfusion reaction; Type III- Immune-complex – SLE, RA; Type IV- delayed hypersensitivity – contact dermatitis to poison ivy? table 14-7 p. 209

burns & primary concerns for each What are Emergent( fld. resuscitation)-hypovolemic shock & edema, Acute- wound care/healing, & Rehabilitativeachieve the highest level of functioning?

500 These are the

500 This is the order in

500 This is post-op nursing

500 This is a massive

500 These are the 4 main

500 Clinical manifestations

components of a ventilator bundle What are HOB 30 to 45 degrees, “sedation holidays”, peptic ulcer prophylaxis, VTE prophylaxis, twice a day oral care with chlorhexadine?

which a nurse would treat a pt. with SVT as they are beginning to be symptomatic What are Valsalva maneuver, Adenosine, & synchronized cardioversion?

care for thyroidectomy What is monitor for complicationshyperthyroidism, hypocalcemia, hemorrhage or hematoma, laryngeal nerve damage & edema, hypothyroidism, semi-Fowlers, control pain, etc.?

uncompensated cardiovascular reaction mediated by SNS with SCI & these are the symptoms Autonomic dysreflexia, hypertension, bradycardia, & flushing above level of injury

classifications of shock What are Cardiogenic (reduced CO from systolic/diastolic dysfx) Hypovolemic (decreased volume to fill vascular space), Distributive (massive vasodilation results decreased tissue perfusion & impaired cell metabolism) (Neurogenic, Anaphylactic, & Septic), & Obstructive (decreased SV, venous return, CO)?

or situations that indicate lung injury (at least 5) What are hoarseness, copious secretions, stridor, dyspnea, head/neck/chest burns, sooty sputum, AMS, trapped in enclosed space, substernal/intercostal retractions, etc.?

Final Jeopardy: These are the essential hand-off items to report for a mechanically ventilated patient Question: What are ETT placement (@ the lip), FiO2, vent. mode, PEEP, RR, how pt. tolerating, maintain cuff inflation, tidal volume, etc.?...