MOCK 1 B ANSWERS- COLLOSAL PDF

Title MOCK 1 B ANSWERS- COLLOSAL
Author Anonymous User
Course Strategic Business Leadership (SBL)
Institution Association of Chartered Certified Accountants
Pages 10
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Summary

MOCK 1 B ANSWERS- COLLOSAL ...


Description

ACCA–SBL   StrategicBusinessLeader September2019toJune2020   ColossalEngineering–Mock1(b)        

Togainmaximumbenefit, donotreferto theseanswers until you have completed the consolidation test questionsandsubmittedthemformarking.

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©KaplanFinancialLimited,2019 All rightsreserved.Nopartofthisexaminationmaybereproduced or transmittedinanyformor byanymeans,electronicormechanical,includingphotocopying,recording,orbyanyinformation storageandretrievalsystem,withoutpriorpermissionfromKaplanPublishing. Thetextinthismaterialand anyothersmadeavailableby any KaplanGroupcompanydoesnot amounttoadviceonaparticularmatterandshouldnotbetakenas such.Noreliance shouldbe placedonthecontentasthebasisforanyinvestment orotherdecision orinconnectionwithany advice given to third parties. Please consult your appropriate professional adviser as necessary. KaplanPublishingLimited andallother Kaplangroupcompaniesexpresslydisclaimallliabilityto any person in respect of any losses or other claims, whether direct, indirect, incidental, and consequentialorotherwisearisinginrelationtotheuseofsuchmaterials 2



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 Keyanswertips 

Timemanagementiscritical



–

You will have four hours (240 minutes) to read and analyse the case study and requirements, plan your approach to answering each of the tasks, and produce full answerstothemall.



–

The examiners' recommended approach is that you allocate 40 minutes to RPRT – reading and annotating the case, leaving 200 minutes for planning and writing up youranswers.



–

Giventhe20professionalmarksareearnedhowyouwriteyouranswers(ratherthan writing anything extra), this means 200 minutes for 80 technical marks, or 2.5 minutespertechnicalmark.



Usingthereadingtime(RPRT)effectively



–

Your objective here is to read and understand the scenario and requirements fully within40minutes.



–

Start by reading the requirements, sothat whenyou read through 12or more pages of exhibits, you can evaluate the information and link all pieces of relevant informationtotherequirements.Asyoudothis,startthinkingabouttheimplications ofwhatyouarereading,andmentallycompileabigpicture oftheorganisationand theissuesitiscurrentlyfacing.



–

The exam you will be sitting is (currently) paper‐based so you should highlight and annotate those areas of text that you consider to be useful to answering the questions,linkingthemtothedifferentrequirements.



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Weaker candidates annotate far too much, so tryto beselectiveand prioritise issues asyougoalong.



Planninganswers–startbyanalysingtherequirementitself:



–

Whatroleareyouadopting?



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Whoisthereportforandwhatdotheywant?



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Whatverbshavebeenusedtoexpresstherequirement?



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Arethereanylimitationsofscopehighlighted?



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Arethereanykeyissuesmentionedthatneedaddressing?



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Areanycalculations,ratiosorotherquantitativeanalysisrequired?



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Doesthequestionlenditselftotheuseofaspecifictheoreticalmodel?



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Whichprofessionalskillisbeingexplicitlytested?



Writingupaplan:



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Set up key headings ‐ these should now be obvious from the wording of the requirementandthechoiceofmodel(ifany).



–

Fill in key issues under the headings, firstly from what you remember and then by lookingagainatyourannotationsontheexampaper.

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3

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

Earningprofessionalskillsmarksasyouwriteupyouranswers



Todemonstrateprofessionalismandearnskillsmarksyouneedtodothefollowing:



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Addresstherequirementsaswritten,takingparticularnotice(again!)oftheverbsused



–

Make sure you include the most important, relevant and crucial points relating to the requirement.



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Only make relevant points and try not to include superfluous information or make unsupportedpoints.



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Show deep/clear understanding of underlying or causal issues and integrate or link differentsourcesofinformationfromvariouspartsofthescenarioordifferentexhibitsto makepoints



–

Avoidrepeatingpointsalreadymade.



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Showyourabilityto prioritise andmake points ina logical andprogressive way, building arguments rather than using a random or ‘scattergun’ approach to answering the question.



–

Structure and present your answers in a professional manner through faithfully simulatingthetaskaswouldbeexpectedoftheperson beingasked to carryit out and alwayshaveaclearstakeholderfocusinmindwhenconstructingtheanswer.



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Demonstrateevidenceof yourknowledgefrompreviouslearningor widerreading and apply this knowledge appropriately to strengthen arguments and make points more convincing.



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Inaddition to beingclear, factual andconcise,youshouldexpress yourself convincingly, persuasivelyandwithcredibility.

Alwayskeepyoureyeontheclockanddonotoverrunonanypartofanyquestion!   

4





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3

Report To:TheChairoftheRiskCommittee From:SpecialProjectsAssistant Date:Today IMF–Risksandtheirmitigation Asrequested,herearemyviewsontheIMFproposalfromaRiskManagementperspective. RISKS Note: Any eight risks, with ‘evaluation’ as required, are sufficient to earn full marks. The followingrisksarepresentedinthesequenceinwhichtheyappearintheExhibit. RisksrelatingtotheIMFproposalhavebeenevaluatedintermsofimpactandprobability asfollows: 1

Integratedmanufacturingmayrestrict(oreliminate)theabilityofWintertoproduce small batches or specialist jobs. Such work may be very lucrative, so revenue and profitmaybelost.HIGHIMPACT,LOWPROBABILITY.

2

ThereplacementofexistingmachinesmayreducetherangeofproductsthatWinter is able to produce. This could lead to Winter turning away potentially profitable orders.HIGHIMPACT,LOWPROBABILITY.

3

Thosemachinesthathavenotyet beenfullywrittendownmaynotbedisposedof for their book value. This would lead Winter to suffer a loss on disposal. LOW IMPACT,HIGHPROBABILITY.

4

Someorallofthemaintenancecostsmaybefixed,particularlythestaffcosts.There may alternatively be termination costs associated with any staff reduction. As a result,theforecastsavingsmaynotberealisedorcostsmayhavebeenomittedfrom thecashflowforecast.HIGHIMPACT,HIGHPROBABILITY.

5

Borrowing from Colossal may turn out not to be as cheap as expected. This may reduce or even eliminate any shareholder value added by the investment. HIGH IMPACT,LOWPROBABILITY.

6

The predicted volume of ‘large batch’ orders may not materialise. Integrated Manufacturingis,bydefinition,not ‘flexible’.Set‐upcostsforsmall batchesmaybe higher than at present, leading to the project failing to deliver the predicted shareholdervalue.HIGHIMPACT,HIGHPROBABILITY.

7

Costleadershipmaynotbeachieved,particularlybearinginmindthelevelofcheap ‘foreign’ competitors. Winter may be drawn into price wars, sacrificing profit and failingtoachievetheforecastreturns.HIGHIMPACT,HIGHPROBABILITY.

8

FFS may not be the best value‐for‐money supplier. This will introduce opportunity costtothecashflows.HIGHIMPACT,HIGHPROBABILITY.

9

FFS may lack the skills and competences to fulfil the order, leading to delays or a completefailuretosupply.HIGHIMPACT,LOWPROBABILITY.

10

ThesuppliersofFFSmayfailtodeliverontime.Thiswouldleadtodelays(whichlose cashflows)and/orcostoverruns.HIGHIMPACT,HIGHPROBABILITY.

11

FFS may lack the competences to develop the control software. The IMF may not functionasanticipated,oratall.HIGHIMPACT,LOWPROBABILITY.

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5

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12

Itmaynotbepossibletofullyintegratemachinesfromdifferent suppliers.Thismay leadtodelays,orevenfailureoftheIMF.HIGHIMPACT,HIGHPROBABILITY.

13

FundsmaynotbeavailablefromColossal,andthey mayprohibitWinterfromraising finance,iftheproposaldoesnotmeettheirown criteriaorfitwiththeirstrategyfor Winter. This would lead to cancellation of the project, and all costs incurred being writtenoff.HIGHIMPACT,LOWPROBABILITY.

14

FFSmaynotbeabletoinstalland commissiontheIMFinonemonth. Notonlywill thisdelaycashflows,butitwillalso disruptanyplannedproductionin otherpartsof Winter.HIGHIMPACT,HIGHPROBABILITY.

15

It may not be possible to get the proposal authorised by 30 June, particularly as it requires approval by Colossal. This would lead to disruption and a failure to install andcommissiontheIMFduringAugust.HIGHIMPACT,HIGHPROBABILITY.

MITIGATINGTHERISKS Note:Thefollowingarematchedtotherisks identifiedabove bynumbering.Itwouldalso have been acceptable to ‘pair’ each risk with a suitable method of mitigation. Valid alternativesexist,inmanycases,whichwouldgaincredit.

6

1

If not already done, a feasibility study should be carried out into Flexible Manufacturing, rather than Integrated Manufacturing. The cash flows for the two options should be compared. Flexible Manufacturing would avoid the risk of not beingabletoproducesmallbatches.

2

Forecasts, and the underlying assumptions, should be independently verified. Internal (orexternal)auditorsshouldbeaskedimmediately. This wouldallow usto assesstheprobabilityoftherisk.

3

Disposalvalues(andcosts)shouldbeindependentlyverified,andestimatesupdated. Internal (or external) auditors should be asked immediately. This would reduce the impactoftherisk.

4

AssumptionsshouldbeverifiedbytheHRfunction.Thiswouldallowustoassessthe impactoftherisk.

5

An outline submission should be sent to Colossal immediately. Staff should check investmentauthorisationproceduresandcriteria.This wouldallowustoassessthe impactoftherisk.

6

Forecasts, and the underlying assumptions, should be independently verified. Internal (orexternal)auditorsshouldbeaskedimmediately. This wouldallow usto accuratelyassesstheprobabilityandimpactoftherisk.

7

The Board should confirm whether a cost leadership strategy is desirable. The underlying assumptions should be independently verified. Internal (or external) auditorsshouldbeaskedimmediately.Thiswillallowustodecide whethertoavoid therisk.

8

Thesupplyshouldbe putouttofullcompetitivetendering,asamatterofurgency. Note–thismaydelaytheimplementation,butshouldstill bedone.Thiswouldallow ustoreducetheprobabilityoftherisk.

9

Internal audit should carry out due diligence, on whichever supplier is chosen. Asuitable clause should be included in any supply contract or service level agreement. This would allow us to reduce both the probability (due diligence) and impact(contractterm)oftherisk. 

K AP L ANP U B L ISH IN G

CON SOL ID ATION  TE STAN SW E R S

10

Internal audit should carry out due diligence, on whichever supplier is chosen. Asuitable clause should be included in any supply contract or service level agreement. This would allow us to reduce both the probability (due diligence) and impact(contractterm)oftherisk.

11

Internal audit should carry out due diligence, on whichever supplier is chosen. Asuitable clause should be included in any supply contract or service level agreement. This would allow us to reduce both the probability (due diligence) and impact(contractterm)oftherisk.

12

Competitive tendering should favour suppliers offering machines from a single manufacturer,and/orwithprovenintegrationfeasibility.Asuitableclause shouldbe included in any supply contract or service level agreement. This would allow us to reduce both the probability (competitive tendering) and impact (contract term) of therisk.

13

An outline submission should be sent to Colossal immediately. Staff should check investmentauthorisationproceduresand criteria.Thiswouldallowustoreducethe impactoftherisk.

14

Suitableclausesshouldbeincludedinanysupplycontractorservicelevelagreement, covering timescale and damages for late commissioning. This would allow us to reduceboththeprobabilityandimpactoftherisk.

15

Implementation should be delayed until the next factory shutdown. This may be Christmas2018.Thiswouldavoidtherisk.



K AP L ANP U B L ISH IN G



7

S BL :STR ATE GIC B U SINE SS  L E AD E R 

MARKINGSCHEME Technicalmarks 3

a

Up to 2 marks for each relevant risk: ½ mark for the risk trigger; ½ mark for the effectonWinter;1markforareasonableevaluationofprobabilityandimpact. (Uptoamaximumof16intotal)



b

Upto2marksforeachrelevantmethodofmanaging ormitigating eachrisk:1 for the mitigation method; 1 for justification. Alternatives should be rewarded, as shouldactionstoavoidrisks.Solutionsshouldbespecificandpractical. (Uptoamaximumof16intotal)

8



K AP L ANP U B L ISH IN G

CON SOL ID ATION  TE STAN SW E R S

Professionalskillsmarks Howwellhasthe Notatall candidate demonstrated professional skillsasfollows:

Notsowell

Quitewell

Verywell

3(a)

Thecandidate hasfailedto demonstrateany scepticism regardingthe opinionsand assertionsmade. Thecandidate demonstratedno evidenceof challengingor questioningthe statementsor opinionsofthe ProjectManager.

Thecandidate has demonstrated some,but limited, scepticism regardingthe opinionsand assertionsmade bytheProject Manager.The candidate questionedsome ofthe statements. However,other assertionswere notchallenged.

Thecandidate has demonstrated scepticismofthe opinionsand assertionsmade bytheProject Manager.The challengeofthe Project Manager’s opinionswas reasonably sound.

Thecandidate has demonstrated deepscepticism oftheopinions andassertions madebythe ProjectManager. Thecandidate strongly questionedthe validityofthe opinionsina professionaland justifiedmanner.



0

1

2

4

3(b)

Thecandidate has demonstratedno commercial acumen.The candidatehas merelyrestated theinformation presented,or proposed infeasible solutions.

Thecandidate has demonstrated somecommercial acumen.The candidatehas demonstrateda limited commercial awarenessand somesolutions aretoogeneric orunworkable.

Thecandidate has demonstrated somesound commercial acumen.The candidatehas proposed practical solutionswhich areoccasionally unworkable.

Thecandidate has demonstrated excellent commercial acumen,using theexhibits providedto demonstrate solutionsfor Winter.

0

1

2

4

Scepticismskills inquestioning theopinionsand assertionsmade inthenotes

Commercial acumenskillsin proposing workable solutions

  

K AP L ANP U B L ISH IN G





9

S BL :STR ATE GIC B U SINE SS  L E AD E R 

Notes: 

10



K AP L ANP U B L ISH IN G...


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