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PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION 2 – (FRANZ MABAIT) It is also known as the art of persuasion. a. Enthymeme b. Ethos c. Topoi d. Rhetoric What is the rhetoric version of induction? a. Example b. Syllogism c. Rhetor d. Enthymeme What comprises the rhetoric discourse? a. Deliberative, Forensic and Ceremonial b. Ethos, Pathos and Logos c. Rhetor, Audience and Subject d. Anadiplosis, Antithesis and Antimetabole It is the equivalence of Rhetoric. =Dialectic What specific proof is presented in the example: All teenagers today are too liberated and bold due to modern technology. a. Fallible Signs Who laid out the foundation to modern rhetoric? =Aristotle What are the three kinds of discourse? = Forensic, Political and Epideictic Which among the choices is NOT a common topics in a discourse? =Epideictic

Which example BEST describes an enthymeme? a. Living is part of being a human. b. Every person has the right to live. I’m living; therefore I am a person c. Every person has the right to live. d. Every person has the right to live. I’m a person; therefore I have the right to live. Which is true in Classical Rhetoric? a. Goal is communication

b. Emphasis is on emotional evidence c. Rhetor-audience relationship is cooperative. d. Rational proofs is most important It is the first women’s’ coalition newsletter. =Peitho Which is MOST true for female writers using pseudonyms? a. There are no gender-neutral equality b. It is illegal in the earlier times to use a female name c. Men control every aspect of writing d. There are no opportunities for women to use their name It is the part of classical rhetoric that expresses an idea to different words and effects. =Style A type of argument that a speaker invent with ethos, logos and pathos. a. External b. Rhetorike c. Artistic d. Syllogism

Which are Aristotle’s appeals/modes of proofs? a. Anadiplosis, Antithesis and Antimetabole b. Ethos, Pathos and Logos c. Deliberative, Forensic and Ceremonial d. Rhetor, Audience and Subject It is the part of classical rhetoric that organizes the arguments. a. Arrangement b. Style c. Memory d. Introduction It aids in discovering argument for rhetoric discourse. a. Elocutio b. Peitho c. Topoi d. Exordium An argument emphasizes on a person’s credibility and goodness. a. Topoi b. Logos c. Ethos d. Pathos A rational appeal that generalizes a conclusion from analogous facts. a. Syllogism b. Artistic c. Enthymeme d. Inductive 20. A concept where man is a symbol-using animal living in a fragment society. a. Traditional Rhetoric b. Meterhetoric c. Modern Rhetoric d. Gorgias

Gorgias was considered as the father of Sophistry because he ushered the innovation of rhetoric on a basic technical level. True Gorgias is an Aristocratic dialogue written by Plato around 380 BC. =False It changes in the sound or arrangement of a sequence of words, such as anaphora or asyndeton. =Figures of speech It includes "tropes," literally "turnings" or substitutions of one term for another; as in metaphor. =Ornamentation It is a statement that is recast to stress it or achieve audience contact, as in the rhetorical question. =Figures of thought Gorgias of Leontini is the teacher of Empedocles. =False It is a deliberate process of casting subject into language; the same ideas can be expressed in different words with different effects. =Style What are the two parts of style? =Composition =Dictio It is the correctness of grammar and usage, clarity, ornamentation, and propriety. =Virtues Match the following type of style with its meaning. Assonance= Repetition of similar vowel sounds Personification= Investing human qualities in abstractions or inanimate objects Parallelism= Similarity of structure Irony= Use of a word to convey a meaning opposite to the literal meaning of the word Metaphor= Implied comparison between two things of unlike nature

Hyperbole= The use of exaggerated terms for emphasis or heightened effect

Simile= Explicit comparison between two things of unlike nature Oxymoron= Juxtaposing two ordinarily contradictory terms Apposition= Juxtaposing two co-ordinate elements Onomatopoeia= Use of words whose sound echoes the sense

It is the art of oratory. = Rhetorike It aids in discovering argument for rhetoric discourse. = Topoi “Don’t you surrender! Suffering breeds character; character breeds faith; in the end faith will

not disappoint. You must not surrender.” –Jesse Jackson, what figure of speech does the statement represents? = Anadiplosis

Which is Aristotle’s figure of speeches? =

A type of argument that do not require a speaker to invent, such as laws. = Non-artistic

It is the faculty of observing in any given case the available means of persuasion. = Rhetoric It consists of two contrasting ideas that are intentionally juxtaposed. = Antithesis

Which is NOT a rhetorical figure? = Eulogy

Antimetabole examples can be demonstrated in many ways, except in = Scientific Facts It seeks to defend or condemn one’s actions and is concerned with the future. = Forensic An artistic argument that supports the rational appeal. = Pathos Which is NOT a canon of classical rhetoric? = Refutation

It informs and render subject for the discourse. = Exordium Which is NOT a division of dispositio? = Pathos It is the repetition of similar idea within a repeated grammatical structure, but doesn't involve the repetition of the same words. = Chiasmus It is the repetition of the last word from the previous line, clause, or sentence at the beginning of the next. = Anadiplosis It is an expression that gestures of honouring somebody. = Eulogy Which statement presents an introduction paradoxical? = “As I assess myself, I can do anything but dance.” It is referring to the concept, object or person meant for the metaphor. = Tenor The goal is to determine the effects that stories are expected to have on their audience. = Narrative Criticism Metaphors mediate our experience and mediate among individuals creating common worlds. =false The first step in the method of Neo-Aristotelian criticism. = Evaluate the context Its goal is to identify aspects of the rhetorical action that explains its persuasive effect on the audience. = Neo-Aristotelian Criticism Which is NOT a step in Metaphoric criticism? = Evaluate the metaphors used

Match the following concept of narrative analysis to its meaning. It is the order in which a narrative relates events, readers are expected to consider each new episode in light of what has gone before. =Ordering Events It contains literary cues that run contrary to what might initially appear to be the obvious interpretation that readers are expected to interpret in the story. =Irony It refers to the readers’ perception of how the characters are and it may be shaped by comments from the narrator, by reports of the characters’ own words, deed, or perceptions =Characterization It is the figures of speech and other symbolic languages that readers are expected to understand in a way that transcends the most literal application. =Symbolism It is the assumption that the readers are already familiar with other texts and so borrowing freely from motifs that these texts employ. =Intertextuality It is the spatial, temporal, and social locations of events that are significant for how readers construe what is reported in a narrative. =Settings It may be flat and predictable or they may exhibit a wide variety of traits who are presented as enlightened in one instance and yet as lacking insight in another. =Characters It presents a diverse perspective concerning what is transpiring in the story, and readers are expected to regard some of these as more reliable than others. =Point of View It refers to the amount of space given to reporting individual episodes or by the number of times that a particular event is referenced in the narrative. =Duration and Frequency of Events It drives the plot and involves the readers in the adjudication of opposing tendencies. =Conflict

It is a perspective that places metaphors at the heart of rhetorical action. Metaphoric Criticism Which is NOT a limitation of the Neo-Aristotelian criticism?

= No standardization in the analysis Metaphor structures the way we think but not the way we act.

=False It is the image that carries the weight of the comparison.

=Vehicle Richard Nixon won the 1960 debate against John F. Kennedy.

= False Which are Aristotle’s appeals/modes of proofs? = Ethos, Pathos and Logos A type of argument that a speaker invent with ethos, logos and pathos. = Artistic Audience is the first preparation for writing a rhetorical analysis essay. =False What was the former President Ramon Magsaysay's 1956 speech about? =Voting What should be the characteristic of a rhetorical analysis essay? (6 possible answer) = concise = grammatically correct =respond to the analyzed article/speech/text =clear =coherent

=written in present tense

Samira Gutoc is the only female senatorial candidate present on the Senatorial Debate hosted by CNN Philippines.

=True What are the three kinds of discourse? = Forensic, Political and Epideictic What are the concepts involved in the S.O.A.P.S in the rhetorical analysis writing? (5 possible answer) = Audience = Subject = Purpose = Occasion =Speaker It is also known as the art of persuasion. = Rhetoric What comprises the rhetoric discourse? = Rhetor, Audience and Subject Researching pieces of literature about the topic for an argumentative essay is important. = True

Fabricating evidence for argumentative essay writing is highly suggested. False It is important to act as if telling a story as a part of the oration. True Researching pieces of literature about the topic for an argumentative essay is important. True The use of notecards is allowed during an oration. True An argumentative essay must be one-sided. False

Practice is the most effective way to present a good oration. True Restating your position regarding the argument written must be a part of the conclusion in the essay. True Signposting is a good way to write an argumentative essay. False Oration must be long False An argumentative conclusion should not be abrupt. True What should be avoided in argumentative essay writing? (2 possible answer) b. Don’t use phrases to preface a statement d. Your essay conclusion must not be abrupt Pausing is vital during an oration. True The topic must be stated at the beginning of a speech. True Exaggeration of body language and expression is helpful in an oration. False What are the dos in writing an argumentative essay? (3 possible answer) a. Your essay should be well-organized b. Make sure to follow university guidelines e. Give importance to referencing style

Use of body language and stressed sounds should not be practiced in an oration. False

Good diction and clear pronunciation is a huge factor in an oration. True

It is the faculty of observing in any given case the available means of persuasion. c. Rhetoric It includes "tropes," literally "turnings" or substitutions of one term for another; as in metaphor. a. Ornamentation It is the image that carries the weight of the comparison.

c. Vehicle

What is the rhetoric version of induction? b. Enthymeme Which is not a limitation of Neo-Aristotelian criticism?

b. Implies a no gender-neutral equality

It seeks to defend or condemn one’s actions and is concerned with the future. a. Forensic It is the repetition of similar idea within a repeated grammatical structure, but doesn't involve the repetition of the same words. b. Chiasmus

An argument emphasizes on a person’s credibility and goodness. b. Ethos

A rational appeal that generalizes a conclusion from analogous facts. c. Inductive

A type of argument that a speaker invent with ethos, logos and pathos. a. Artistic It is the correctness of grammar and usage, clarity, ornamentation, and propriety.

d. Virtues It is a deliberate process of casting subject into language; the same ideas can be expressed in different words with different effects. d. Style Which example BEST describes an enthymeme? d. Every person has the right to live. I’m a person; therefore I have the right to live. Which is NOT a division of dispositio? d. Pathos It is a statement that is recast to stress it or achieve audience contact, as in the rhetorical question. b. Figures of thought It is referring to the concept, object or person meant for the metaphor. c. Tenor

Gorgias of Leontini is the teacher of Empedocles.

True False An artistic argument that supports the rational appeal. b. Pathos

It is also known as the art of persuasion. a. Rhetoric

Which statement presents an introduction paradoxical? c. “As I assess myself, I can do anything but dance.” Which is NOT a canon of classical rhetoric? a. Refutation It informs and render subject for the discourse. d. Exordium It is the art of oratory. c. Rhetorike The goal is to determine the effects that stories are expected to have on their audience.

d. Narrative Criticism

It aids in discovering argument for rhetoric discourse. b. Topoi

Metaphor structures the way we think but not the way we act.

False It consists of two contrasting ideas that are intentionally juxtaposed. a. Antithesis Which is true in Classical Rhetoric? c. Rational proofs is most important. It is the part of classical rhetoric that expresses an idea to different words and effects. Select one: a. Style It is the first women’s’ coalition newsletter. a. Peitho It changes in the sound or arrangement of a sequence of words, such as anaphora or asyndeton. d. Figures of speech Gorgias was considered as the father of Sophistry because he ushered the innovation of rhetoric on a basic technical level. True Which is MOST true for female writers using pseudonyms? c. There are no gender-neutral equality What are the three kinds of discourse? b. Forensic, Political and Epideictic Antimetabole examples can be demonstrated in many ways, except in a. Scientific Facts

It is an expression that gestures of honouring somebody. b. Eulogy

Which is NOT a rhetorical figure? b. Eulogy Which is NOT a limitation of the Neo-Aristotelian criticism? c. No standardization in the analysis Who laid out the foundation to modern rhetoric? d. Aristotle What specific proof is presented in the example: All teenagers today are too liberated and bold due to modern technology. d. Fallible Signs

Question text It is the repetition of the last word from the previous line, clause, or sentence at the beginning of the next. a. Anadiplosis

“Don’t you surrender! Suffering breeds character; character breeds faith; in the end faith will not disappoint. You must not surrender.” –Jesse Jackson, what figure of speech does the statement represents? a. Anadiplosis A type of argument that do not require a speaker to invent, such as laws. d. Non-artistic It is the part of classical rhetoric that organizes the arguments. d. Arrangement It is the equivalence of Rhetoric. b. Dialectic

Which among the choices is NOT a common topics in a discourse? d. Epideictic

Its goal is to identify aspects of the rhetorical action that explains its persuasive effect on the audience. a. Neo-Aristotelian Criticism What comprises the rhetoric discourse? a. Rhetor, Audience and Subject It aids in discovering argument for rhetoric discourse. a. Topoi The first step in the method of Neo-Aristotelian criticism. b. Evaluate the context

Question 1 Which statement presents an introduction paradoxical? Select one: a. “To be, or not to be, that is the question.” b. “You’ll catch more flies with honey, than with vinegar.” c. “Be happy and grateful all the time.” d. “As I assess myself, I can do anything but dance.” Question 2 It is an expression that gestures of honouring somebody. Select one: a. Euthenics b. Elegy c. Antithesis

d. Eulogy Question 3 It is the repetition of the last word from the previous line, clause, or sentence at the beginning of the next. Select one: a. Anadiplosis b. Chiasmus c. Antithesis d. Metathesis Question 4

It is the repetition of similar idea within a repeated grammatical structure, but doesn't involve the repetition of the same words. Select one: a. Antithesis b. Anadiplosis c. Chiasmus d. Metathesis Question 5

It is a song or a poem with a lamenting tone that expresses loss of a family member or a loved one. Select one: a. Euthenics b. Antithesis c. Eulogy d. Elegy

Question 6

Which is NOT a division of dispositio? Select one: a. Refutation b. Pathos c. Digression d. Exordium Question 7

It informs and render subject for the discourse. Select one: a. Pathos b. Exordium c. Peroration d. Refutation Question 8

“And so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.” –J.F.K, what figure of speech does the statement represents? Select one: a. Anadiplosis b. Antithesis c. Chiasmus d. Antimetabole Question 9

Which is NOT a canon of classical rhetoric? Select one: a. Invention b. Refutation c. Memory d. Delivery Question 10 An artistic argument that supports the rational appeal. Select one: a. Ethos b. Logos c. Topoi d. Pathos Question 11

It seeks to defend or condemn one’s actions and is concerned with the future. Select one: a. Argumentative b. Ceremonial c. Forensic d. Political Question 12

Antimetabole examples can be demonstrated in many ways, except in Select one:

a. Speech b. Scientific Facts c. Literature d. Jokes Question 13

Which is NOT a rhetorical figure? Select one: a. Eulogy b. Hyperbole c. Simile d. Oxymoron Question 14

It consists of two contrasting ideas that are intentionally juxtaposed. Select one: a. Antimetabole b. Anadiplosis c. Chiasmus d. Antithesis Question 15 It is the faculty of observing in any given case the available means of persuasion. Select one: a. Enthymeme b. Ethos

c. Rhetoric d. Topoi Question 16

A type of argument that do not require a speaker to invent, such as laws. Select one: a. Non-artistic b. Rhetorike c. Artistic d. Syllogism Question 17

Which is Aristotle’s figure of speeches? Select one: a. Anadiplosis, Antithesis and Antimetabole b. Ethos, Pathos and Logos (TRY LANG KUNG TAMA TO ANG SAGOT) c. Deliberative, Forensic and Ceremonial d. Rhetor, Audience and Subject Question 18

“Don’t you surrender! Suffering breeds character; character breeds faith; in the end faith will not disappoint. You must not surrender.” –Jesse Jackson, what figure of speech does the statement represents? Select one: a. Antithesis b. Antimetabole

c. Anadiplosis d. Chiasmus Question 19

It aids in discovering argument for rhetoric discourse. Select one: a. Elocutio b. Peitho c. Topoi d. Exordium Question 20

It is the art of oratory. Select one: a. Syllogism b. Dialectic c. Rhetorike d. Enthymeme Question 21

Write an analysis from the speech given below; it must include your perspective towards the meaning of the speech and the different rhetorics that are related to it.

The Gettysburg Address By Abraham Lincoln

A Speech on the Occasion of the Dedication of

the National Cemetery in Gettysburg,

Pennsylvania November 19, 1863

Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.

Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation, so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is alto...