Plant diversity table PDF

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coded plant diversity table...

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plant diversity

Aut otro ph or hete rotr oph ?

Sing le cell ed, mul ticell ed, or colo nial ?

3Auto tropt h 3Auto tropt h

5singl e, 7colo 8most mult icell

1- eukaryotic

3Auto tropt h

6mult icell ular

1- eukaryotic

3Auto 9- all 9- all tropt 3 3 h

1- eukaryotic

3Auto tropt h

612mult terre icell strial ular

1- eukaryotic

3Auto tropt h

612mult terre icell strial ular

1- eukaryotic

3Auto tropt h

612mult terre icell strial ular

1- eukaryotic

3612Auto mult terre tropt icell strial

Prokaryotic / eukaryotic

Kingdom Monera 1

2- prokaryotic

Blue-green algae (Cyanobacteria) Kingdom Protista 2 Red algae

1- eukaryotic

(Phylum Rhodophyta)

Kingdom Protista 3 Brown algae (Phylum Phaeophytta)

Kingdom Protista 4 Green algae (Phylum Chlorophyta)

Kingdom Plantae 5 Liverworts (Phylum Hepatophyta)

Kingdom Plantae 6 Mosses (Phylum Bryophyta) Kingdom Plantae 7 Ferns (Phylum Filicophyta) Kingdom Plantae 8 Conifers

Ma rine , fres hwa ter or terr estr ial?

9- all 3 10mari ne 11fresh wate r, 10-

(Phylum Coniferophyta)

h

Kingdom Plantae 9 Flowering plants (Phylum Magnoliophyta,or angiosperms)

3Auto tropt h

1- eukaryotic

ular

strial

6- 9-all mult 3, 13icell main ular ly

1. Eukaryotic 2. Prokaryotic 3. Autotrophic 4. Heterotrophic 5. Single cell 6. Multicellular 7. Colonial 8. Mostly multicellular 9. All 3 10. Marine 11. Freshwater 12. Terrestrial 13. Mainly terrestrial 14. Other 15. Holdfast 16. Rhizoid 17. Root 18. Various attachments 19. Some attached 20. No 21. Yes 22. Doesn't apply to this group 23. Often sporophyte 24. Sometimes neither 25. Variable 26. Gametophyte 27. Sporophyte 28. Sometimes sporophyte

Choose either term as appropriate: 1. Unicellular 2. Multicellular Symmetry: 3. No symmetry 4. Radially symmetrical adults and bi 5. Radial symmetry 6. Bilateral symmetry.

Skeleton and locomotion: 16. Hydrostatic skeleton based on the 17. Skeleton of spicules and protein f 18. May use cilia to creep, or contract 19. Hydrostatic skeleton based on the 20. Muscular attachment to a shell an 21. Jointed appendages and an exoske 22. Hydrostatic skeleton based on the 23. Endoskeleton of small calcareous Respiratory system: 24. None, relies on diffusion across th 25. Gills, or mantle cavity modified a 26. Gills, tracheal tubes and spiracles 27. Diffusion over the body surface or Reproduction: 42. Sexual (usually dioecious), some 43. Sexual (some cells become gamet 44. Sexual, mainly hermaphrodite but 45. Sexual, dioecious or hermaphrodi 46. Sexual, usually dioecious, metamo 47. Sexual, dioecious, complex life cy 48. Sexual, usually with external ferti Nervous system: 49. Brain, ventral nerve cord 50. None 51. Brain (cerebral ganglion) with tw 52. Nerve ring around the pharynx, w 53. Nerve net

54. Nerve net or cerebral ganglion wi 55. Nerve ring, radial nerve cords. invertibrate diversity Dig esti ve syst Sym em Unimet and or ry feed ing stru ctur es mul ticell ular

Sponges

2 3 9

Phylum Porifera

Jellyfish and relatives

2 5 10

Phylum Cnidaria

Flatworms

Phylum Platyhelminthes

2 6 11

Segmented worms

2 6 7

Phylum Annelida

Molluscs

2 6 14

Phylum Mollusca

Roundworms

2 6 11

Phylum Nematoda

Arthropods

2 6 14

Phylum Arthropoda

Echinoderms Phylum Echinodermata

2 4 15

vertibrate diversity Respi Mout Body rator h and Cove y Feedi ring syste ng m

Jawless fish (Class Agnatha) Cartilaginous fish (Class Chondrichthyes) Bony fish (Class Osteichthyes) Amphibians (Class Amphibia) Reptiles (Class Reptilia) Birds (Class Aves) Mammals (Class Mammalia)

1

8

14

2

10

14

3

12

14

4

9

16

5

12

18

6

11

15

7

13

17

Atta ches to Are base gam by: etes hold pro fast, duc rhiz ed? oid, (Yes root or no) , othe r

Ga met oph Xyl yte em or and spor phlo oph em yte pres mos ent (yes t cons or picu no) ous ?

Lea ves pres ent (yes or no)

Poll inat ion occ ur (Yes or no)

20no

20no

20no

20-no

20-no

22- doesn’t apply to this group

20no

20no

20no

20-no

20-no

21-yes

20no

20no

20no

20-no

20-no

21-yes

20no

20no

20no

20-no

20-no

21-yes

261621- gam 20rhizo yes etop no id hyte

20no

20no

20no

20-no

20-no

21-yes

1726root 21- gam 20s, 16- yes etop no hyte rhizo

20no

20no

20no

20-no

20-no

21-yes

1727root 21- spor 21s, 16- yes ophy yes te rhizo

21yes

20no

20no

20-no

20-no

21-yes

21yes

21yes

21yes

20-no

20-no

20-no

221420- does 20othe no n’t no r appl 2318often 2120vario spor no yes ophy us te 2815som 2120hold etim yes no fast es spor 1925som 2120varia no yes e ble attac

17root s

2721- spor 21yes ophy yes

See ds pres Does transfer of Ovary present (yes Double fertilisation ent male gamete or no) occurs (Yes or no) (Yes require water? or no)

s 17root s

te 2721- spor 21yes ophy yes te

21yes

21yes

21yes

21-yes

21-yes

20-no

Digestive system and feeding structures: 7. Gut with two openings (mouth and anus) and sometimes muscular pharynx, sometimes muscular g 8. Gut with one opening and muscular pharynx. Some parasitic species with no gut at all absorb food 9. No gut, cells engulf particles 10. Stinging tentacles and gut with one opening 11. Gut with one opening and muscular pharynx 12. Gut with two openings (mouth and anus) and muscular pharynx 13. Gut with two openings (mouth and anus), often specialised mouthparts, gut in three sections: fore 14. Gut with two openings (mouth and anus), some species filter feed using their gills, others have a 15. Gut with two openings (mouth and anus), some filter feed, some can evert their stomach, some ha

gut plus ci Circulatory system: ibres, adult 28. None, relies on diffusion tions of circ29. Pseudocoelom pseudocoe 30. Closed vascular system d a hydrosk31. Open vascular system, but closed in the cephalopods eleton 32. Open vascular system coelom su 33. Coelom and water vascular system. plates, water vascular system and tube feet. Excretory system: 34. None, relies on diffusion he body sur 35. None, relies on exocytosis and diffusion s a lung 36. Diffusion into the gut and across the epidermis, plus flame cells , book lung 37. Poorly known, but has either large cervical gland or lateral canals r the tube f 38. A little diffusion over the body surface, but mainly paired nephridia in each segment 39. Large, paired, folded, metanephridia 40. Diffusion across the gills in aquatic forms, Malpighian tubules in terrestrial forms asexual by 41. Simple nephridia and diffusion over the tube feet and general body surface. es) and asexual (budding) t some dioecious, some forms asexual by budding or fission te Habitat (note that more than one category may apply to this answer): orphosis co 56. Marine ycles 57. Freshwater lisation. 58. Terrestrial 59. Mainly marine 60. Some freshwater

o or more long nerve cords ith ventral, dorsal and lateral nerve cords

th two or more nerve cords, sometimes with transverse links

Skel eton and loco mot ion

resp irat ory syst em

circ ulat ory syst em

excr etor y syst em

ner repr vou odu habi s ctio tat syte n m

59 17 24 28 35 43 50 , 60

59 16 24 28 34 42 53 , 60

56 , 18 24 28 36 44 54 57 , 58

56 , 16 24 30 38 45 49 57 , 58

56 , 20 25 31 39 46 51 57 , 58

56 , 19 24 29 37 47 52 57 , 58

56 , 21 26 32 40 47 49 57 , 58

23 27 33 41 48 55 56

No# Loco repro ecto/e meta Skelet exam heart motio ducti ndoth morp on ple cham n on erm hisis bers

20

24

32

33

37

39

48

19

27

32

34

37

40

45

21

27

32

35

37

39

46

22

25

30

36

37

39

51

22

26

31

34

37

40

49

23

28

29

24

38

40

42

22

26

29

34

38

40

44

rasping radula (tongue), some have a hard beak at the mouth...