Sample/practice exam 2015, questions and answers PDF

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Sample Questions of the Final - Sample Questions of the Final merged files: NSE12 Final Examination Sample Question.docx - NSE12 Final Examination Sample Question_answers.docx...

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NSE12 Final Examination Sample Questions 1. You are assessing Mr. Garen’s stool and find that it has a whitish, clay colour. Which of the following is likely to be the reason for the colour? a. There is an absence of bile pigment b. There is a malabsorption of fat c. There is a presence of hemorrhoids d. Mr. G’s stool is normal 2. Annie suddenly laughed really hard while joking with a friend that caused a little bit of urine to leak out of her bladder. What is this known as? a. Reflex Incontinence b. Stress Incontinence c. Transient Incontinence d. Total Incontinence 3. Which of the following is a valid reason to use restraints with clients? a. To control disruptive behaviour b. When a client is refusing medication c. When a client’s family members request it d. None of the above 4. What defines client abuse? a. It is a misuse of power by health care professionals b. It is the betrayal of trust, respect, or intimacy in the therapeutic relationship c. It disrespects the client emotionally, verbally, physically, sexually, neglect, and/or financially d. All of the above 5. Sona is an RN who is having financial issues. She gets along well with Mrs. LeBlanc, a client who is hospitalized at where she is working. Mrs. LeBlanc offers to lend her some money and Sona accepts it. Is this a form of abuse? a. No, because it was offered by the client b. No, because there was no form of physical harm involved c. Yes, because it is financial abuse even though it is not intentional d. Yes, because it was not reported to the hospital 6. Which of the following is not a classification of restraints? a. Physical

b. Environmental c. Chemical d. Emotional 7. What is false about physical aging changes? a. Lung expansion will decrease b. Libido will decrease c. Progressive loss of neurons d. Increased possibility of urinary incontinence 8. Janna is an 80-year old woman experiencing long-term social isolation. What best describes her situation? a. Delirium b. Depression c. Dementia d. None of the above 9. Shen is on a clear liquid diet, which of the following is appropriate for him to consume? a. Orange juice b. Jello c. Yogurt d. Tea with milk & honey 10. A client complains of dyspnea. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate? a. Placing the client in Trendenlenburg position b. Placing the client in Sims position c. Placing the client in high Fowler’s position d. Placing the client in the supine position 11. What is the first line of intervention for preventing the spread of infection? a. Assigning clients to private rooms b. Washing hands c. Administering antibiotics d. Wearing gloves 12. What does the LEARN process assist the nurse with? a. The reflective analysis of a situation

b. Completing a nursing diagnosis c. Learning about a client’s specific health condition d. An acronym for assessing client pain 13. What is an incorrect procedure when providing female perineal care? a. Assist the client into a dorsal recumbent position b. Using one smooth stroke, wash downward from the pubic area toward the rectum c. Wipe from the rectum up to the perineum d. Use different sections of the washcloth to clean the two sides of the labia majora 14. What is an appropriate nursing intervention for clients with dry skin? a. Ask the client to bathe less frequently b. Add moisture to the air by using a humidifier c. Use a nonallergenic moisturizing cream to aid healing d. All of the above 15. What position should an unconscious client be in when providing oral care? a. Sims’ position b. Reverse Trendelenburg’s position c. Semi-fowler’s position d. Supine position 16. What type of joint is the wrist? a. Hinge b. Pivotal c. Condyloid d. Saddle 17. A nurse pulls the curtains before completing a bed bath on a client. What value is served? a. Accountability b. Freedom c. Altruism d. Dignity 18. A client on prolonged bed rest has developed a pressure ulcer. The wound shows no signs of healing even though the client has received skin care and has been turned every 2 hours. Which factor is most likely responsible for the failure to heal?

a. Inadequate vitamin D intake b. Inadequate protein intake c. Inadequate massaging of the affected area d. Low calcium level 19. A client with Clostridium difficile diarrhea should be placed… a. on protective isolation b. on neutropenic precautions c. in a negative-pressure room d. on contact isolation 20. As a nurse helps a client ambulate, the client says, “I had trouble sleeping last night.” Which action should the nurse take first? a. Recommending warm milk or a warm shower at bedtime b. Gathering more information about the client’s sleep problem c. Determining whether the client is worried about something d. Finding out whether the client is taking medication that may impede sleep 21. A non-English speaking client with chest pain has been admitted to the health-care facility. Because the assigned nurse does not know the client’s language, what would be the most appropriate solution in this case? a. The nurse should request the help of a professional interpreter b. The nurse should get a language dictionary and translate c. The nurse should ask the supervisor to assign some other client d. The nurse should communicate with the client non-verbally 22. What is the correct sequence for donning personal protective equipment (PPE)? a. Gown, mask, goggles, gloves b. Mask, gown, goggles, gloves c. Goggles, gloves, mask, gown d. Gloves, goggles, mask, gown 23. An organized network of ideas, feelings, and actions that every person has a consequence of experiences and interactions with other people is known as… a. self concept b. self esteem c. self awareness

d. self reflection 24. Mr. Rumble’s family includes his wife and two daughters. This is called a __________ group because membership is automatic. a. Primary b. Secondary c. Tertiary d. None of the above 25. Caitlyn caught an infection from her friend coughing next to her. This is known as… a. direct contact b. indirect contact c. droplet transmission d. vehicle transmission

NSE12 Final Examination Sample Questions 1. You are assessing Mr. Garen’s stool and find that it has a whitish, clay colour. Which of the following is likely to be the reason for the colour? a. There is an absence of bile pigment b. There is a malabsorption of fat c. There is a presence of hemorrhoids d. Mr. G’s stool is normal 2. Annie suddenly laughed really hard while joking with a friend that caused a little bit of urine to leak out of her bladder. What is this known as? a. Reflex Incontinence b. Stress Incontinence c. Transient Incontinence d. Total Incontinence 3. Which of the following is a valid reason to use restraints with clients? a. To control disruptive behaviour b. When a client is refusing medication c. When a client’s family members request it d. None of the above 4. What defines client abuse? a. It is a misuse of power by health care professionals b. It is the betrayal of trust, respect, or intimacy in the therapeutic relationship c. It disrespects the client emotionally, verbally, physically, sexually, neglect, and/or financially d. All of the above 5. Sona is an RN who is having financial issues. She gets along well with Mrs. LeBlanc, a client who is hospitalized at where she is working. Mrs. LeBlanc offers to lend her some money and Sona accepts it. Is this a form of abuse? a. No, because it was offered by the client b. No, because there was no form of physical harm involved c. Yes, because it is financial abuse even though it is not intentional d. Yes, because it was not reported to the hospital 6. Which of the following is not a classification of restraints? a. Physical

b. Environmental c. Chemical d. Emotional 7. What is false about physical aging changes? a. Lung expansion will decrease b. Libido will decrease c. Progressive loss of neurons d. Increased possibility of urinary incontinence 8. Janna is an 80-year old woman experiencing long-term social isolation. What best describes her situation? a. Delirium b. Depression c. Dementia d. None of the above 9. Shen is on a clear liquid diet, which of the following is appropriate for him to consume? a. Orange juice b. Jello c. Yogurt d. Tea with milk & honey 10. A client complains of dyspnea. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate? a. Placing the client in Trendenlenburg position b. Placing the client in Sims position c. Placing the client in high Fowler’s position d. Placing the client in the supine position 11. What is the first line of intervention for preventing the spread of infection? a. Assigning clients to private rooms b. Washing hands c. Administering antibiotics d. Wearing gloves 12. What does the LEARN process assist the nurse with? a. The reflective analysis of a situation

b. Completing a nursing diagnosis c. Learning about a client’s specific health condition d. An acronym for assessing client pain 13. What is an incorrect procedure when providing female perineal care? a. Assist the client into a dorsal recumbent position b. Using one smooth stroke, wash downward from the pubic area toward the rectum c. Wipe from the rectum up to the perineum d. Use different sections of the washcloth to clean the two sides of the labia majora 14. What is an appropriate nursing intervention for clients with dry skin? a. Ask the client to bathe less frequently b. Add moisture to the air by using a humidifier c. Use a nonallergenic moisturizing cream to aid healing d. All of the above 15. What position should an unconscious client be in when providing oral care? a. Sims’ position b. Reverse Trendelenburg’s position c. Semi-fowler’s position d. Supine position 16. What type of joint is the wrist? a. Hinge b. Pivotal c. Condyloid d. Saddle 17. A nurse pulls the curtains before completing a bed bath on a client. What value is served? a. Accountability b. Freedom c. Altruism d. Dignity 18. A client on prolonged bed rest has developed a pressure ulcer. The wound shows no signs of healing even though the client has received skin care and has been turned every 2 hours. Which factor is most likely responsible for the failure to heal?

a. Inadequate vitamin D intake b. Inadequate protein intake c. Inadequate massaging of the affected area d. Low calcium level 19. A client with Clostridium difficile diarrhea should be placed… a. on protective isolation b. on neutropenic precautions c. in a negative-pressure room d. on contact isolation 20. As a nurse helps a client ambulate, the client says, “I had trouble sleeping last night.” Which action should the nurse take first? a. Recommending warm milk or a warm shower at bedtime b. Gathering more information about the client’s sleep problem c. Determining whether the client is worried about something d. Finding out whether the client is taking medication that may impede sleep 21. A non-English speaking client with chest pain has been admitted to the health-care facility. Because the assigned nurse does not know the client’s language, what would be the most appropriate solution in this case? a. The nurse should request the help of a professional interpreter b. The nurse should get a language dictionary and translate c. The nurse should ask the supervisor to assign some other client d. The nurse should communicate with the client non-verbally 22. What is the correct sequence for donning personal protective equipment (PPE)? a. Gown, mask, goggles, gloves b. Mask, gown, goggles, gloves c. Goggles, gloves, mask, gown d. Gloves, goggles, mask, gown 23. An organized network of ideas, feelings, and actions that every person has a consequence of experiences and interactions with other people is known as… a. self concept b. self esteem c. self awareness

d. self reflection 24. Mr. Rumble’s family includes his wife and two daughters. This is called a __________ group because membership is automatic. a. Primary b. Secondary c. Tertiary d. None of the above 25. Caitlyn caught an infection from her friend coughing next to her. This is known as… a. direct contact b. indirect contact c. droplet transmission d. vehicle transmission...