Title | 427928744 Kids First Piano Lessons e Book pdf |
---|---|
Author | Jennifer LeQuire |
Course | Art History 2 |
Institution | University of the People |
Pages | 36 |
File Size | 3.7 MB |
File Type | |
Total Downloads | 60 |
Total Views | 121 |
Kids creative piano beginner guide to help build positive rapport and help improve social skills in young children...
Before you get going
Contents – 3 – Before you get going
– 5 – Getting Star ted
– 6 –
Learning to play the piano is such an
frequent as possible. In this eBook I aim
exciting adventure for a child. The
to show you how to introduce a child
brilliant challenge for any teacher is to
to the basic principles of playing the
encourage and nurture that excitement
piano in a fun and engaging way which
into a real love of the instrument that
hopefully seems more like a game than
will last a life time.
a lesson. The intention is that the pupil will always be keen to practice and
Chapter 1: The Easiest Way To Learn The Notes
can’t wait for next time.
Always take the lead from the child, – 12 – Chapter 2: Introducing The Note Family
– 14 – Chapter 3: Fingers And Fingering
being especially aware of any limitations and anxieties. This makes sure that he
These First Piano Lessons are ideal to
or she feels happy and relaxed in the
start your child off with at home. The
lessons and not pressured or stressed
exercises included in this book will
in any way.
give them the opportunity to become familiar with the basic principles with
– 22 – Chapter 4 : Looking At The Music
– 24 – Chapter 5 : Motivation - Practice Makes Perfect!
– 26 – Chapter 6 : How To Plan A Beginner’s Lesson
The first and most important thing is
plenty of time to practice and learn at
that the child themselves actually wants
their own pace. As the child progresses
to star t piano. This may seem obvious,
it will become clear when they are
but it’s surprising how many people
ready for proper one to one piano
make this expensive mistake. If you’re
lessons and the fact that they have had
not sure then it’s a good idea to try to
this solid head start provides a good
get hold of a second hand keyboard for
foundation for the future.
them to try out and just see how much – 50 – Appendix : Useful Resources
they enjoy playing with it first. Lessons for young beginners should always be short, fun and ideally as 3
Getting started Much the same as learning any new
The following 3 chapters cover learning
language, reading and understanding
the note names, basic notation and
music takes time and practice. While a
simple fingering, but take plenty of time
child will often find the early stages of
to introduce these concepts as they
learning to play piano much easier than
are all so important. It’s always best
grown ups, there are some practical
to be flexible and see how each child
considerations for a young beginner.
is coping as they’re all different. Little
Size of hands and fingers, general
ones always respond better to short,
coordination and motor skills and
frequent lessons finding longer ones
sitting still and concentrating in a one
too demanding.
to one situation can all be a challenge for a young beginner.
Just like learning to read words, learning to play piano has different
If a child’s hands are very small, it is
elements which need to be taught at
probably best for them to wait for
the same time. I have always taught
a year or so to allow them to grow
rhythm and note recognition alongside
and strengthen. Co-ordination and
the physical practice of listening, finger
strengthening can always be improved
strengthening and co-ordination. Once
with practice games and exercises, and
you have introduced these first three
a fidgety pupil should be encouraged
lessons, these different disciplines
to let off a bit steam at regular intervals
should be practised as part of every
with some movement and rhythm
lesson in the form of exercises and
games. Most hurdles can be overcome
games until the individual skills come
with practice and a flexible approach
together and become one.
to suit each child.
5
Chapter 1
T he easiest way to learn the notes To a complete beginner a
that they inadver tently learn
piano keyboard can look
the keyboard notes without
a bit overwhelming, like a
even realising it.
sea of notes stretching in both directions. It’s really
Ask them how many notes
important to break it down
do they think there are.
and help them to recognise
Then surprise them with the
that there are indeed only
answer of only 7! Depending
seven notes which are
on the age and attention
repeated seven times over.
span of your child or pupil, this lesson can be broken
This animal memory game
up into two sections which
is an excellent way to teach
introduces C-D-E-F first and
the names and order of the
then G-A-B-C in the next
notes. Children immediately
lesson.
engage with this idea and are so keen to memorise the order of the animals
6
Chapter 1
Sitting in front of the keyboard,
the CAT! Find all the ‘cats’ up and
keyboard, noticing that it comes on the
The last one is B for BEAR .
explain that the right hand plays
down the piano, using the right hand
other side of the 2 black keys.
Repeat the process. All the notes
high notes and the left hand plays
for high ones and lef t hand for low
have now been named, and we
low notes. This is simply because it is
ones with middle C in the middle.
have reached C again.
more comfortable this way. Encourage
Navigate by looking for the 2 black
The next note is F for FROG.
them to explore some high and low
keys, and notice that they are always
Repeat the hopping game in the
notes and make sure they can tell the
the same distance of 8 notes apar t
difference and they use the correct hand.
each time, call this an Octave. Eight
same way, noticing that it comes
Depending on the age of the
before the group of 3 black notes.
child this activity can be practised as a warm up game
notes like an octopus with 8 legs!
at the beginning of each lesson. Little
Star t by asking them to play the
The next note is G for GIR AFFE.
ones will be happy to just play a note
The next note is D for DOG!
Find all the Gs up and down the
hopping game where they jump up and
It comes after C and is in between
keyboard, always making sure that
down the keyboard finding all the
groups of 2 black notes and 3 black notes, all the way up and down the keyboard, making sure to use
the right hand is used for higher than
CATS or DOGS. Choose a different
the dog’s black ears. Now find all of
middle C, and the left hand is used for
couple of notes each time. Older
the Ds.
lower than middle C.
children will soon find this too easy and
the 2 black notes which look like
the left hand for low notes and the right for high.
be ready to develop the game further.
Then find middle C by looking for the 2 black notes in the middle of
E for ELEPHANT comes next.
the keyboard. C comes just before these 2 black notes. Introduce
8
A for ANTS comes next, notice
Find all of the elephants by
that the full piano keyboard starts
hopping up and down the
and finishes on an A. 9
Chapter 1
Animal Piano Key Cards Now try to see if they can
game at the star t of every
remember all of the animals
lesson. Once your pupil is
from beginning to end as they
more confident, jumble the
play each note from C – B.
animals up and ask the child
Although this seems a lot of
to place them on the notes
information for the first or
in the correct order, keeping
second piano lesson, children
one back so that they have
really seem to enjoy the
to remember which one is
challenge of remembering the
missing. Alternatively you can
correct order of the animals.
tell the child to close their
After a little bit of practice
eyes while you place all the
they love to demonstrate
animal key cards on the notes
that they can recognise which
leaving one or two out so
note is which.
that they have to remember the missing ones. It’s a simple
Using the printable animal
game but they love it - and it
key cards at the back of this
works!
book, you should play this
11
Chapter 2
Introducing the note family
Nothing very much ever happens in
and identify which rhythm belongs
these stories, but the children seem
to which toy?
to enjoy them and soon get the idea. Show the child a note card in
You can then invite them to join in by
secret, and ask them to tap that
asking them to guess what they did
beat so that the other children
next? and how they sound while they
have to guess which note it is.
did it? They are always very keen to make up another adventure for the
Once you get going there are so
note family!
The Note Family works in a similar
how they all live together in a big
way to the Note Animals by assigning
musical house where everything sounds
a character to each note. Children find
like music notes. I make the stories up
Once familiar with the note names and
it much easier to engage and connect
as I go along, but the basic principle is
time values, there are lots of guessing
with the whole concept when they
that everything the characters do in
games that can be played which are
have a family of characters that they
the house such as going up the stairs,
lots of fun and great practice.
can identify with.
brushing their teeth or sipping tea they
many different ways you can use the cards in your music lessons, and depending on the theme of the lesson or the mood of the children it is easy to adapt these ideas to suit every occasion and keep the kids engaged.
do in the rhythm that belongs to their
Keep the flashcards in a small
The note names may differ according
note. So Big Brother Crotchet (or Big
cloth bag and ask the child to pick
to where you live in the world, but
Brother Quarter Note) marches up
one, identify it and demonstrate
the same concept of Daddy, Mummy,
the stairs “ta, ta, ta, ta” while the little
the sound it makes on a drum or
Clock Song are excellent for steady
Big Brother and The Little Twins can
quaver twins (or Little Eighth Note
wooden sticks.
crochet beats with lots of tick-tocks.
be applied to both European and
Twins) brush their teeth quite quickly
American notation names and there
“ti-ti, ti-ti, ti-ti, ti-ti” and Mummy Minim
are printable flashcards at the back
(Mummy Half Note) sips her tea quite
of this book to suit both versions.
slowly “taa, taa, taa, taa.” You can hold
the flashcard for the corresponding When I first introduce The Note
note up as you introduce each
Family, I always tell a little story about
character.
Cer tain songs are par ticularly good for teaching rhythm. Hickory Dickory Dock and the
And songs about the rain also offer
Use the cards to play Magic Feet
plenty of rhythm practice with drip-
Follow The Beat so that they can
drops and pitter-patters so do visit
march to the rhythm of the notes.
the blog for more ideas.
Ask a child to pick two cards and demonstrate the rhythm they make next to each other. Then add another, and another, playing the rhythm each time to see how it changes. Using some props to identify well known nursery rhymes (e.g a star for Twinkle Twinkle and a small plastic sheep for Baa Baa Black sheep) and make simple rhythms from the
first line of the song with the note cards. Then ask the child to work out 12
13
Chapter 3
F ingers & F ingering
Chapter 3
Using the Animal Note Naming Game
Repeat this exercise with the Left
(see Chapter 1) as a way to find middle
Hand, with the 1 (thumb) on middle C
C, place the Right Hand on CDEFG
but with the fingers going downwards
with the fingers 1-5. Ask the child to play each note with each finger and
in steps the opposite way. This is
usually more difficult at first, depending
Children love this lesson because it
finger has it’s own note and each one
repeating it 3 times - call this exercise
on whether the child is left or right
starts off on the floor drawing around
has its own turn at playing.
Up And Down The Escalator.
handed. Again, reassure them that it
While doing this, explain that when
Then ask the child to place their hands
Explain that 4s and 5s are usually weak
we play piano we call our fingers by
on top of the drawn hands and ask
because they are normally a bit lazy
The object of these exercises and
number to help us to know which
them to wiggle their 1s, 2s, 3s etc. first
and never really do anything on their
games at this stage is to encourage
ones to use. Ask the child to fill in the numbers on the fingers of each hand
in order and then at random. This
your pupil to play them as frequently
little exercise helps them to connect
own. This is why it is a bit more difficult at first, but just like riding a bike or
1-5 starting with the thumbs as 1 to
the numbers with the fingers before
learning to write your name, practice
fingers and consolidate the lessons
the little fingers as 5. Explain that each
actually trying to play the notes.
will always help!
learnt so far.
their hands with pencil and paper.
will get easier with practice.
14
as possible in order to strengthen the
15
Chapter 3
Exercise 1
Up and down the escalator • The fingers should be curved over
hand and play it without it sliding off. A little competition always helps!
the notes as if you are holding a small ball or apple. This can be really quite
• See my post on the blog about
difficult at first as weaker fingers will
LITTLE HAMSTER POM POMS for
be harder to control.
another popular way to perfect and practice the correct hand position.
• Make sure each note is released as you play the next. Children often tend to hold two or three notes
• Once they have mastered each hand
down through lack of control, so
separately, try both hands together.
point this out as something to be
Both 1s should start on middle C
careful of.
together, then play both 2s-3s-4s-5s
and back again. This is the first time they play anything hands together, so
• Try not to let the hand collapse
it is very satisfying!
downwards and rest on the keys. This needs gentle reminders and
• Encourage the pupil to practice
reassurance that the more you do it
Up And Down The Escalator as
the easier it gets!
regularly as possible as this exercise really helps with strengthening and
• Up And Down The Escalator can be practiced anywhere, you don't need
finger dexterity and this will make
to be at the piano. You can practise
a huge and vital difference to their
on your leg, in the car, or at the table.
piano playing progress.
• When it is getting easier, try balancing a penny on the back of the
17
Chapter 3
Exercise 2
I like sticky candy floss • This catchy little finger strengthening
and 4, 4 and 5 in pairs, to show the
exercise goes down very well as
pattern. Again, they should expect 4
the child is so busy thinking about
and 5 to be hard work, but it will get
the their favourite treats that they
easier with practice.
don’t realise how hard it makes their • Point out that it’s the action of trying
fingers work! Sticky Candy Floss or Chewy
that makes the fingers stronger, so even though they can’t play it at first, trying to play it will make the fingers
Chocolate Bars? You will find that
learn.
• Ask the child whether they prefer
you can adapt the words quite easily, • With a few goes it will soon become
once I even changed it to Cheese
clear. After a bit of practice your little
and Onion Crisps!
pupil will find it great fun to try to play it faster and demonstrate how
• First explain that this is quite a tricky
much easier they find it!
little game and challenge them to see if they can do it. Explain that when
you do this exercise each finger has
• Once they have mastered this exercise with each hand separately,
to have its own go.
try playing...