Anatomy- Class One - Lecture notes 1 PDF

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Anatomy Class One Core principles    

Feedback loops Relationships between structure and function Gradients Cell to cell communication

Surface anatomyGross anatomyMicroscopic anatomy-

Anatomical Directional Terms          

Superior(cranial)- towards the head Inferior (caudual)- towards the tail Medial- closer to the midline of the body inner side Lateral- further away from the midline of the body outer side Posterior- towards the back Anterior- towards the front Superficial- closer to the surface Deep- further below the surface Proximal- means closer to trunk Distal- means further from the trunk

Regional Terms               

Cephalic- head Thoracic- upper mid chest Tarsal- ankle Coccyl- hip area Crural-anterior lower side of leg Scrual- posterior lower side of leg Nasal- nose Oral- mouth Cervical- neck Axillary- armpit Abdominal- abdomen Brachial- arm Antecubital- front of elbow Pevic- pelvic Carpal- wrist

Anatomy Class One                     

Palmar- palm Digital- fingers/ toes Pubic- genital region Patellar- anterior knee Hallux- big toe Fibular- side of leg Femoral- thigh Inguinal- groin Umbilical- navel Mammary- breast Thoracic- chest Sternal- breast bone Mental- chin Buccal- cheek Orbital- eye Frontal- forhead Plantar- sole Calcaneal- heel Dorsal- back Scapular- shoulder blade

Planes of section    

Sagitial- Parasagittal (off mid line) , Mid-sagittal Frontal (coronal)- Front to back section Transverse- horizontal cut through body Oblique- diagonal section

Describing a wound 1. 2. 3. 4.

Start with region Add descriptive medical terms Describe depth of incision Put it all together

Visceral layer- In contact with underlying organ Parietal layer- outermost layer attached to surrounding structures Serious fluid between layers to prevent friction- lubrication

Anatomy Class One Home work 1. 2. 3. 4.

Add all assignments and tests Write a draft of weekly course schedule Watch pre class vids Read chapter summary for the heart and look at chapter diagrams...