Blood flash card sheet-1 PDF

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Study sheet for the blood system....

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Molly Heaney

What kind of tissue is blood What else is connective tissue? What are the four tissue types Connective tissues all contain What is the only liquid CT in the body Of what system is blood a part? What are the parts of the cardio vascular system In which direction do arteries flow? What is the main job of the cardiovascular system Know the pathway of blood

What percentage of body weight is blood What is weight of blood in average 150 pound man What is volume of blood What is pH of blood What happens blood pH of 7 Functions of blood What are components of blood transportation

What are the Regulation components

What are the components of Protection in blood What is the composition of Blood Plasma BLOOD -Anatomy & Physiology 2

Blood is connective tissue Blood bone ligament proper tendon Connective, epithelial, muscular, nervous Ground substance , fibers, cells Blood The cardiovascular system, or circulatory Heart Blood arteries and veins AWAY Pump blood to tissue with oxygen Left heart, large arteries, med arteries, small capillaries, capillaries (cells, tissues) small venules, medium venules, large venules, veins, right side of heart lungs left side of heart. 8% 12 pounds 5L or 5000mL 7.35 - 7.45 Near death Transportation/Distribution, Regulation, Protection Respiratory gases (O2, CO2), Wastes (creatin urea) Hormones Nutrients (cells need amino acids, glucose) Body temperature (vasodilation, constriction) pH/Buffer system, ( minimize change +/- H+) Fluid distribution (compartmentalization of fluid Bleeding (platelets) Infection (antibodies) Plasma, Buffy Coat, Formed Elements 55% , liquid mostly H2O, plasma, 1

Molly Heaney

Buffy Coat Formed Elements What color is Venous Blood Hematocrit

What does a low hematocrit mean Plasma Plasma Fluid Plasma Protein

Name plasma proteins

Other solutes in plasma

What is the most common plasma protein Formed elements of Blood Red blood cells, describe

White Blood Cells, Describe

Platelets, Describe

Too many RBC Too many WBC BLOOD -Anatomy & Physiology 2

proteins, solute Plasminogen-> Plasmin -~~>fibrin clot What does TPA stand for Tissue plasminogen activator SYNTHETIC _____ is administered for TPA a Stroke TPA is our body’s natural Clot buster Hemostasis has three steps. What Vaso spasm, platelet plug formation, are they clot formation Platelet disorders are considered Primary hemostatic _______ ___ disorders Primary Hemostatic disorders are A defect in producing platelet plug Primary hemostatic disorder Bleeding from small vessels & capillaries is a symptom of Quantitative decrease in number of Thrombocytopenia platelets is Qualitative problem with platelets is Aspirin BLOOD -Anatomy & Physiology 2

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Molly Heaney caused by Deficiency or defect in clotting factors are considered Secondary hemostatic disorders are __linked Hemophilia is a deficiency of ____ Hemophilia causes extensive ___ from trauma, ___ & ___ When you have bleeding into the joints it’s called Hemophilia is treated with ___ to prevent bleeds Von Willebrand disease Von Willebrand factor for ___ of the population has Von Willebrand disease Von Willebrand’s disease affects ___ & ___ equally Women who have Von Willebrand’s disease will have Symptom of Von Willebrands is ____ failure In Von Willebrand Vitamin __ absorption issue from Red blood cell surface contains antigens called Antigen means Antigen stimulates production of --Antibodies look like giant ___ If antibodies find something not of their body they There are ____ different blood groups There are ___ different surface antigens on surface of RBC Surface___ on RBC are ___ determined A, B, O blood groups are based on the Blood type A Blood type B Blood type AB Blood type O BLOOD -Anatomy & Physiology 2

Secondary hemostatic disorder X Factor 8 Bleeding, hematoma and hemathroses Hemathroses Clotting factor coagulation cascade platelet plug formation One Males and females Heavy menstrual periods Liver Gut inflammation Agglutinate Something foreign Antibodies Snowflakes Bind it up and agglutinate 24 300 Antigens genetically 2 glycolipid antigens A & B Antigen A, Give A & O, has Anti B Antibodies Antigen B, give B & O, Has A antibodies Antigen A & B Give Ab, A, B, O has no antibodies NO antigens, give O, has A and B 10

Molly Heaney

Rh factor was discovered in the ___ ___ & is a __ __ __ __ Blood type ___ is the universal receiver Blood type ___ is the universal donor

BLOOD -Anatomy & Physiology 2

antibodies. Rhesus monkey and is a surface area ID tag AB+ O-

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