Title | Business Law Chapter 2 Lecture Notes Part 2 |
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Course | Business Law |
Institution | University of New Brunswick |
Pages | 2 |
File Size | 54.3 KB |
File Type | |
Total Downloads | 82 |
Total Views | 146 |
Business Law Chapter 2 Lecture Notes Part 2...
Business Law in Canada Chapter 2 Introduction to the Legal System Part 2 Lecture Notes September 13, 2019
Common Law Legal System England's Common Law Scheme Feudal system centralized king power Control was decentralized during the reign of the poor kings Royal judges have become fairer to draw more divisive people and expand the state's authority The royal court should have unbiased role and already implement customs and practices
Stare Decisis A justice system in which judges must follow the precedent Common law system's most critical feature: the judge's decision is binding on all judges in the lower courts enables the parties to foresee and thus escape court the result of the conflict The precedent can be inflexible and cannot understand change in attitudes towards society
Bijuralism Civil law and the common law coexist in Canada with two legal traditions Other laws like international law are not excluded by bijuralism. Courts display reverence for other legal traditions, including those of Canada's indigenous peoples. Territories have procedural competence on all matters affecting property and civil rights under federal law
Equity Common law courts had limitations because of the stare decision restrictions Court of Chancery (Equity) deals with issues which the common law courts cannot properly or reasonably deal with The findings are known as the equity rule...