DUTY Ethics - These lectures will help you ace the midterm and final exams, I got an A as PDF

Title DUTY Ethics - These lectures will help you ace the midterm and final exams, I got an A as
Author Caroline Gomez
Course Moral/Ethical Dimension Of Bus
Institution St. John's University
Pages 2
File Size 50.9 KB
File Type PDF
Total Downloads 80
Total Views 126

Summary

These lectures will help you ace the midterm and final exams, I got an A as the final grade...


Description

DUTY ETHICS (Deontological Ethics)

Treat people as ends, not just means

“Act so that you treat humanity…always as an end and never as a means only.” --Kant

Kant’s Justification of Respect Principle



Humans ought to be respected because they have dignity



Dignity=the autonomy to make ethical decisions for oneself



Humans are beyond price—they have dignity; most animals do not

Why Do People Have Dignity?



Most people are capable of autonomy and self-government



They are therefore responsible



Some humans are not capable of autonomy or self-government (young children, severe dementia, some disabled people, etc.)

Causal determinism



The view that the state of the world at a given time determines the state of the world at the next moment



Every event that occurs, including human action, is entirely the result of earlier causes [event causation]...


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