GG - Network Protocol Diagram PDF

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TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol

Two main advantages are that no single company controls TCP/IP, and it works with all operating systems.

“Application layer provides applications with standardized data exchange.” “Transport layer is responsible for maintaining end-to-end communications across the network.” “Network layer deals with packets and connects independent networks to transport the packets across the internet.” “Physical layer consists of protocols that operate only on a link.”

“IP defines how to address and route each packet to make sure it reaches the right destination.” “TCP defines how applications can create channels of communication across a network.”

According to techtarget, “TCP/IP specifies how data is exchanged over the internet by providing end-to-end communications that identify how it should be broken into packets, addressed, transmitted, routed, and received at the destination.”

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Information and quotes - https://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/definition/TCP-IP...