Implikasi Dasar Penggunaan Bahasa Inggeris dalam Pengajaran Sains dan Matematik Terhadap Perkembangan Pendidikan Negara PDF

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Implikasi Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Sains dan Matematik dalam Bahasa Inggeris (PPSMI) KANDUNGAN 1 PENGENALAN 1 Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Sains dan Matematik dalam Bahasa Inggeris (PPSMI) 1 Rasional Dasar PPSMI 1 Pelaksanaan PPSMI 2 IMPLIKASI POSITIF KEPADA BANGSA DAN NEGARA 2 Implikasi Positif K...

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I mpl i ka s iPe ng a j a r a nda nPe mbe l a j a r a nSa i nsda nMa t e ma t i k da l am Ba ha s aI ng g e r i s( PPSMI ) KANDUNGAN 1.0

PENGENALAN

1.1

Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Sains dan Matematik dalam Bahasa Inggeris (PPSMI)

1.2

Rasional Dasar PPSMI

1.3

Pelaksanaan PPSMI

2.0

IMPLIKASI POSITIF KEPADA BANGSA DAN NEGARA

2.1

Implikasi Positif Kepada Pelajar

2.2

Implikasi Positif Kepada Nasionalisme

3.0

IMPLIKASI NEGATIF KEPADA BANGSA DAN NEGARA

3.1

Implikasi Negatif Kepada Pelajar

3.2

Implikasi Negatif Kepada Perpaduan Kaum

3.3

Implikasi Negatif Kepada Bahasa Melayu

3.4

Implikasi Negatif Kepada Kualiti Peperiksaan

4.0

Kesimpulan

1 . 0

Pe n g e n a l a n

Da s a rb a h a s ab uk a n l a hd i g ub a ls e ma t a ma t au nt ukme me n uh is e ma n g a tk e b a n gs a a n ,t e t a p i j u g ab e r t u j u a npr a g ma t i kd a nu n t u kk e b a i k a nd a nk e pe n t i n g a nn e g a r a( Ha s s a nAh ma d ,2 0 0 8) . Da s a rb a h a s ab o l e hwu j u ds a maa dad a l a mb e n t u kb e r t u l i ss e pe r t iy a n gb e r l a k ud iMa l a y s i a , Si n g a p u r a ,I n d o n e s i aFi l i p i n a nd a nKa n a d ad a n( Ab d ul l a h ,2 0 0 4 )b e n t u kt i d a kb e r t u l i ss e p e r t i y a n gd i a ma l k a nd iJ e p u n ,Au s t r a l i a ,Ame r i k aSy a r i ka td a nBr i t a i n .Pe n g g u n a a ns e s ua t u b a h a s as e b a g a ib a h a s ar a s mia d a l a hs a t up r a k t i k a lda nb e r k e s a nb e r b a nd i n gme n g g u n a k a n p e l b a g a ib a h a s ad a l a ms e s e b u a hne g a r a( Tol l e f s on ,20 0 4 ) .Me n u r utHa s s a n( 2 0 02 ) ,f u n gs i b a h a s ar a s mid a nb a h a s ak e ba n gs a a nb uk a ns a h a j adi u p a y a k a nu n t u kur us a nr a s mik e r a a j a n n a mu ni a n y aj u g au n t u kme mb a n g u n k a ns e k t o re k o n o mi ,p e n g e t a hu a n ,t e kn o l o g ida ns e kt o r s e k t o rl a i ns e r t ab i d a n gd il u a rpr o s e spe n t a d b i r a nk e r a j a a n . Ko n s e pb a h a s ak e b a n g s a a nj u g adi s a l a h e r t i ka nol e hs e b a br a ma ibe r p e n da p a tf u n g s i b a h a s ak e ba n g s a a nh a n y a l a hu nt ukme n y a t u k a nr a k y a t .Me r e k aj u g ab e r a n g g a p a nb a h a wa p e r a n a nb a h a s ak e b a n g s a a nme r u p a k a ns a t us i mb ola t a ube r s i f a tn a s i o n a l i ss e d a n g k a nb a h a s a k e b a n g s a a ni t ul e b i hb e r s i f a tp r a g ma t i kd a nme mb a n gu n( Ha s s a n ,2 0 0 2 ) .Ha li n it u r u t d i s o k o n go l e hTa nSr iMu h y i d d i nYa s s i ny a n gme n g g a l a kk a ns y a r i k a t s y a r i k a tb e r ka i t a n k e r a j a a nme mp e l o p o r iu s a h au n t u kme ma r t a b a t k a nb a h s ak e b a n g s a a nd a nb i d a n gp e r b a n k a n , k e wa n g a n ,p e r d a g a n g a n ,p e r ni a g a a n ,p e mb u a t a nd a np e r khi d ma t a nl a i n( Be r i t aHa r i a n ,1 4 Okt o b e r20 1 1 ) .

1 . 1

Pe n g a j a r a nd a nPe mb e l a j a r a nSa i n sd a nMa t e ma t i kd a l a mBa h a s aI n g g e r i s( PPSMI )

Ba h a s aI n g g e r i smu l ad i t e r a pk a nd a l a m Pe n g a j a r a nSa i n sd a nMa t e ma t i kp a d at a h u n2 00 3 . Se b e l u mi t u ,s e mu ama t ap e l a j a r ad a nk u r s u s( k e c u a l iBa h a s aI ng g e r i s ,d a nb a ha s a ba h a s a i b u ndas e p e r t iMa n d a r i n ,Ta mi l ,I b a n ,d a nKa d a z a ndu s u n )s i s t e mp e n d i d i k a nMa l a y s i ad i a j a r 1

d a l a mb a h a s ak e b a n g s a a ni a i t uBa ha s aMe l a y u .Ke b a n y a kk a ng u r ud a np e l a j a rt e l a hma h i r d a ns e l e s ame n g a j a rda nb e l a j a rd a l a mBa h a s aMe l a y ud ip e r i n gk a tr e n d a hd a nme n e n g a h . Ha l i n ia d as e i r i n g d e n g a nd a s a rp e n d i d i k a ns e j a k1 9 57 d a nj u g ab e r t u j u a n u nt uk me n d e mo kr a s i k a npe l u a n gp e n di d i k a nda nme mu pu kp e mbi n a a ni d e n t i t in e g a r ab a n g s ad a n p e r p a d u a nr a k y a tMa l a y s i ay a n gb e r b i l a n gk a um.

1 . 2

Ra s i o n a lDa s a rPPSMI

Pe r a l i ha nb a h a s ap e n g a n t a rd a l a mp e n g a j a r a nSa i n sda nMa t e ma t i kd is e k o l a hda r i p a d a Ba h a s a Me l a y uk e Ba h a s aI n g g e r i sa d a l a h da s a rk e p e r i h a t i n a nk e r a j a a nt e r h a d a p me mb a n g un k a ns umb e rt e n a g ama n u s i au n t u kme nc a p a it a r a fn e g a r ama j ud a npe r s i a p a nd a r i p e r i n g k a ta wa lp e r s e k o l a ha nu n t u kb e r s a i n gd a l a ma r u sg l o b a l i s a s i( Al i sPu t e h ,2 0 15 ) .Tu n Dr .Ma h a t h i rMo ha ma d( 2 0 0 9 )me n y a t a k a nb a h a wama t l a ma td a no b j e k t i fu t a maa da l a h u n t u kpe l a j a r pe l a j a rme mp e l a j a r is u b j e ks a i n sda nma t e ma t i kda l a me r t i ka t as e b e n a rd a n s e t e r u s n y ad a p a tme n i n g k a t k a np e n g gu n a a nb a ha s aI n g g e r i sd a l a mb i d a n gt e kn i k a ls e c a r a t i d a kl a n g s u n g .

J e ma a hNa z i r( 2 0 0 6 )j u g ame n y a t a k a nb a h a was e r a t u sp e r a t u s( 1 0 0 %)b a h a nr u j uk a n s a i n sd a nma t e ma t i ka d a l a hda l a mb a ha s aI n g g e r i sp a daa wa l n y a ,o l e hi t ud e n g a nme ma h a mi s a i n sd a nma t e ma t i kd a l a m Ba h a s aI n g g e r i sa ka nme mu da h k a np e ma h a ma nk e p a d ak on s e p d a na s a sd a l a mb a h a nb a h a nr u j u k a n .Me n ur u tp e n d a p a tT u nDr .Ma h a t h i rMo ha ma d( 2 0 09 ) , j i k as e mu ap e r k a t a a nI n g g e r i sd i me l a y u ka n ,Ba h a s aMe l a y ua k a nbe r t uk a rme n j a d iBa h a s a I n g g e r i si a i t ume mp u n y a ie j a a nbe r b e z ama n a k a l as e bu t a n n y as a ma .Ma l a y s i aj u g aa k a n k e t i n gg a l a nd a l a ma r u sg l o b a l i s a s id a nd i h a r a p k a n da s a rPPSMIi n id a p a tme n j a d i k a n k e l e b i h a nk o mp e t i t i fk e p a da n e g a r a ,me n c o n t o hiI n d i ad a n Si n g a p u r ay a n gs e ma ki n me l a n g k a hk ed e p a nk e r a n ak e b i a s a a nd e n g a nBa h a s aI n g g e r i s . 2

1 . 3

Pe l a k s a n a a nPPSMI

Pa d aJ u l a i2 0 0 2 ,Da t u kMu s aMu h a ma dt e l a hme n g e j u t ka nde n g a np e r u b a h a nd a s a rb a h a s a p e n g a n t a rba g ima t ap e l a j a r a nMa t e ma t i kd a nSa i n sd a r iBa h a s aMe l a y uk eBa h a s aI n g g e r i s i a i t ud a s a rPPSMIy a n ga k a nb e r ku a tk u a s ap a d at a h u n2 0 0 3.Me n u r u tk e n y a t a a nMe n t e r i Pe l a j a r a n( 2 0 02 ) ,“ Sa i n sd a nMa t e ma t i ka d a l a hs ua t ubi da n gi l muy a n gs a n g a td i n a mi k d e n g a np e l b a g a ii n o v a s id a np e n e mu a nb a r ub e r l a k uh a mp i rs e t i a pha r ime l a l u ip e n y e l i di k a n d a np e mb a n gu n a n .Bi d a n gi n ime r u pa k a na s a sp e n t i n gk e p a d ak e ma j u a nd a np e mb a n g u n a n n e g a r a .Se b a ha g i a nb e s a rma k l u ma tt e r ki nime n g e na is a i n sd a nt e kn o l o g id i t u l i sa t a u d i s a mp a i k a nd a l a m Ba h a s aI n g g e r i s .Ol e hi t u ,p e n d e da h a na wa lk e p a d aS a i n sd a nMa t e ma t i k d a l a m Ba h a s aI n g g e r i sa k a nme mb e r ip e l u a n gk e p a d ape l a j a run t ukme n g u a t ka na s a sb a g i me mp e r o l e h ma kl u ma td a ni l mu t e r ut a ma d a l a mb i d a n g Sa i nsd a n Ma t e ma t i k ,s e l a i n me n a mb a hma s ak o n t e k sd a l a mBa h a s aI n g g e r i s ” .

Be r d a s a r k a nke n y a t a a nt e r s e b u t ,a n t a r at u j u a nu t a maBa h a s aI n g g e r id i j a d i k a ns e b a g a i b a h a s ap e n g a nt a rd a l a mp e n ga j a r a nSa i n sda nMa t e ma t i k( PPSMI )k e p a d ap e l a j a ra d a l a h u n t u kme n gu a t k a na s a sb a g ime mp e r o l e hma kl u ma tda r ii l mut e r u t a mad a l a mb i d a n gSa i n s d a nMa t e ma t i kd a nme n a mb a hma s ak o n t e k sBa h a s aI n g g e r i sd a nd e n g a ni t up e l a j a rd a p a t me mp e r t i n g k a t k a np e n g u a s a a nBa h a s aI n g g e r i s .Da s a ri n id i l a ks a n a k a ns e c a r ab e r pe r i n g k a t i a i t u( Al i sPu t e h ,2 01 5 )b e r mul ap a d as e s ipe r s e k ol a h a n2 0 0 3d e n g a np e r i n t i s n y ai a l a hs e mu a mu r i dTi n g ka t a n1s e r t at i n g k a t a n6r e n d a h.Ma n a k a l ape r l a k s a n a a np e nu hun t u kPPSMI a d a l a hpa d at a h u n2 0 0 7u n t u kp e r i n g k a ts e k o l a hme n e n g a h ,s e me n t a r ap e r i ng k a ts e k o l a h r e n d a hp a dat a h u n2 0 0 8 .En a mt a h u ns e l e p a sp e l a k s a na a n PPSMI ,Mu h y i d d i n Ya s s i n , Ti mb a l a l a nPe r d a naMe nt e r id a nMe n t e r iPe nd i d i k a np a d ak e t i k ai t ume n g umu mk a n( J u l a i8 , 2 0 09 )b a wa hPPSMIa ka nd i ma n s u h k a np a d a2 01 2( Th eSt a r ,J ul a i9 ,2 0 0 9) .Be l i a uj u g a

3

me n g u mu mk a nba h a s ap e l a j a ry a n gs u d a hme mul a k a np e mb e l a j a r a nme n gg u n a ka ns i l i b u s Ba h a s aI n gg e r i sb o l e hme n u e r u s k a np e mb e l a j a r a nme n gg u na k a nd wi ba h a s a( Th eS t a r ,J u l a i 1 3 ,2 0 09 ) .Pe l a k s a na a nd a s a ri n is e c a r aa s a s n y at e l a hme n i mb ul k a nba n y a kr e a k s id a r i p a d a p e l b a g a ip i ha k ,t e r ma s uka h l ip o l i t i k , a k a de mi k , i b ub a p ad a np e l a j a rs e n d i r i .

2 . 0

I mp l i k a s iPos i t i fKe p a daBa n g s ad a nNe g a r a

Se j a kd a s a ri n id i p e r k e n a l k a np a d at a h un 2 0 0 3s e h i n g g a l a hk e pa d ak e p u t u s a nu n t u k d i ma n s u hk a nb e r mu l at a h un2 0 1 2,i s ui nis e r i n g me n d a p a tp a nd a n g a nn e g a t i f .Te r d a p a t p e l b a g a ik e n y a t a a nb a h a wad a s a ri n ia k a nme l e n y a p k a nj a t id i r id a nb u d a y ao r a n gMe l a y u . Al a s a ni n id i b e r i k a no l e hme r e k ay a n gbe r fiki r a ns e mp i ts e d a n g k a nda s a ri n is e p a t u t n y a d i l i h a tme l a l uip e r s pe k t i fpa d amu l ai ad i l a k s a n a k a n .

Ke me n t e r i a nPe l a j a r a nt e l a hme l a k s a n a k a nP PSMIi n is e j a kt a hu n2 0 0 3b e r d a s a r ka n k e p a d ap e r s e t u j u a nj e ma a hMe n t e r i .Ke p u t u s a ny a n gdi a mb i li t ua d a l a hs a l a hs a t ul a n gk a hk e h a d a p a ny a n gs a n ga tp r a g ma t i ks e l a r a sd e n g a nwa wa s a n2 02 0u nt ukme n z a h i r k a nMa l a y s i a s e b a g a is e b u a hn e g a r a ma j u me n g i k u ta c u a ns e n d i r i .( Ut u s a n Ma l a y s i a ,3 Ma c2 0 0 9 ) . Pe l a k s a n a a nd a s a ri n ime mb e r ik e s a ny a n gp o s i t i fk e p a d ap e l b a g a ip i h a k .

2 . 1

I mp l i k a s iKe p a d aPe l a j a r

T u j u a nPPSMId i pe r k e n a l ka na d a l a hu n t u kme n d e d a h k a np e l a j a rk e p a d ama s ad e p a ny a n g c e n d e r un gk e p a d ae r ag l o ba l i s a s i( Ta nYa oSu a ,2 0 1 6) .Pe n gg u n a a nBa h a s aI n g g e r i sd a l a m s u b j e kSa i n sd a nMa t e ma t i kj i k ad i n i l a id a r is ud u ty a n gp o s i t i fi aa k a nme mb a n t up e l a j a rj i k a me r e k ak el u a rne g a r ad a ns e ba l i kn y a ,k e r a n adip e r i n g k a ta n t a r a b a n g s as e k a l i p u n ,I n g g e r i s d i j a d i k a ns e b a g a ib a ha s ap e n g a n t a ru n t u kb e r k o mun i ka s id e n g a nb a n g s al a i n .Ke s a ni n i s e h a r u s n y ad i l i h a td a r i p a d ak e s a nj a n gk ama s ay a n gp a n j a n g .PPSMIi n ib u k a nb e r t u j u a n 4

me n d e r ap e l a j a r ,t e t a p iu n t u k me n i n g ka t k a n ma r t a b a tb a n g s ad a n Ne g a r ak i t a .( Ut u s a n Ma l a y s i a ,J u l a i 2 00 9 )

Da s a ri n ime r u p a k a ns a t up l a t f o r ma t a up e l u a n gk e p a d ap e l a j a ru nt ukme n d a l a mi b a h a s aI n g g e r i sd e n g a nl e b i hmu d a h .Se h a r u s n y api h a kp e mb a n g k a n gp e r l ume mi ki r k a nk e a r a hma s ad e p a n ,i a i t us e muas y a r i k a tk i n it i d a kki r as wa s t aa t a uk e r a j a a nt e l a hme n e t a p ka n s y a r a ti a i t uf a s i hb e r b a ha s aI n g g e r i su n t u kb e k e r j a .J i k aPPSMIi n id i ma ns uh k a nma k aa n a k a n a kt i d a ka k a nb e r p e l u a n gu n t u kme n d a l a mib a h a s aI n g g e r i sk e r a n ad a l a ms e mi n g gu ,c u ma b e b e r a p aj a ms a ha j as u b j e kb a h a s aI n g g e r i sd i d e d a h k a ns e d a n gk a ns e mu ama k l u ma tda l a m i n t e r n e td a ns e b a g a i n y at e r l a l ub a n y a kda l a m Ba h a s aI n g g e r i s .J i k aa s p e ki n idi a b a i k a n , k e mu n gk i n a nbe s a rg e n e r a s is e t e r u s n y aa k a nk e t i n gg a l a nj a u hd e n g a nk e ma j u a nd u n i ay a n g s e ma ki nd i k u a s a io l e hb a ha s aI n g g e r i s .Ba h a s aMe l a y ut i d a ka k a nt e r c a b a rwa l a u p u nPPSMI d i l a k s a na k a nk e r a n ai ame r u p a k a nb a ha s ap e r t u t u r a nma s y a r a ka ts e h a r i a n .( Ut u s a nOnl i ne , Ma c2 0 09 ) .J i k ad i l i ha tk e pa d ar e a k s iKu mp u l a nBe r t i n da kI b uBa p ab a g ip e n d i di ka n ( P AGE)p ul a ,me r e k ama h us e k o l a ha l i r a nk e b a n g s a a nd i b e r ip i l i h a nu n t u kme n e r u s k a nd a s a r PPSMIi ni .Sy o ry a n gt e l a hd i b u a tol e hP AGEd it u j u hs e k o l a hd iSe l a n g o rda nKu a l aLu mp u r b a r u b a r ui n ime n d a p a t ip u r a t as e b a n y a k9 7p e r a t u si b ub a p ama h us e k o l a ha n a k a n a kme r e k a d i b e r ip e n g e c u a l i a nd a r i p a d ap e ma n s u ha nPPSMI .Tu j ua nme r e k ab u k a nu n t u kme mb a n t a h p e ma ns u h a n PPSMI ,t e t a p ima h us e k o l a hd i b e r ip i l i h a nk e r a n aa n a k me r e k ame n d a p a t ma n f a a tda r i p a d ap e n g a j a r a nSa i n sd a nMa t e ma t i kd a l a mb a h a s aI n g g e r i s .( Ut u s a nMa l a y s i a o n l i n e ,2 3Ok t o b e r2 00 9 ) .

Pa d at a hu n2 00 7 ,k e l omp o kpe l a j a rs e k o l a hme n e n g a hp e r t a may a n gme l a l u iPPSMI me n g a mb i lp e p e r i ks a a nSPM.Ke p u t u s a nr a s mime n u n j u kk a np e n i n g k a t a nkh u s u s n y ab a g i s u b j e kSa i n sd a nMa t e ma t i k ,s e k a l ig u sme mb u k t i k a nb a h a s ap e r a n t a r ab uk a np e n gh a l a n g

5

d a l a mk e j a y a a npe r i n g k a tme n e n g a h.Pa d at a h u n2 0 0 8,k e p u t u s a nr a s mi5 1 86 1 6p e l a j a r s e k o l a hr e n d a h pe r i n t i s PPSMI y a n g me n d ud u ki PPSMI me n c a t a t ka nh a s i ly a n g me n g g a l a k k a nda r is e g ip e n gg u n a a nBa h a s aI n g g e r i sd a l a ms u b j e kSa i n sd a nMa t e ma t i k .

2 . 2

I mp l i k a s iKe p a d aNa s i o na l i s me

Me n u r u tKa mu sDe wa nEd i s iKe e mp a t ,Na s i o na l i s meb e r ma k s u dp e r a s a a nc i n t ak e pa d a n e g a r ad a nb a n g s as e n di r i .Ma j o r i t ib e r a n g g a p a nb a ha wa p e l a k s a na a nP PSMI a k a n me n y e b a k a n Ba h a s a Me l a y u di t i n g g a l ka n . Na mu n ,me mp e l a j a r iBa ha s aI n gg e r i st i d a k b e r b e z ad a r i p a d ame n g h a n t a rp e n u n t uki t ak el u a rne g a r ad a ns e b a g a i n y ak e r a n ame r e k ap e r g i b e l a j a rs e b a g a io r a n g me l a y ud a na k a np ul a n gt a n p ame n j e j a s k a nk e me l a y u a n me r e k a . Me l a l u ih a li n ij u g ame r e k ame n j a d il e b i hbe r s e ma n g a tu n t u kme mb a nt ume ma r t a b a t k a n n e g a r ai nis up a y as e t a nd i n gd e n g a nn e ga r a ma j uy a n gl a i ns e p e r t iCh i n a ,J e p u nd a n s e b a g a i n y a .

Sa i n sd a nMa t e ma t i ka d a l a hs a t ub i da n gi l muy a n gs a n g a td i n a mi kd e n g a np e l b a g a i i n o v a s ida np e n e mu a nb a ha r uy a n gbe r l a k uh a mp i rs e t i a pha r ime l a l u ipe n y e l i d i k a nd a n p e mb a n g u n a n( Ma h a t h i rMo ha ma d ,2 0 09 ) .Bi d a n gi n ime r u p a k a na s a sp e n t i n gk e p a d a k e ma j u a nd a np e mb a n gu n a n .Se b a ha g i a nb e s a rma kl u ma tt e r ki n ime n g e n a is a i n s da n t e kn ol o gid i t u l i sa t a udi s a mp a i k a nd a l a mb a h a s aI n gg e r i s .Ol e hy a n gd e mi ki a n,p e n d e d a h a n a wa lk e p a daSa i nsd a nMa t e ma t i kd a l a mb a h a s aI n g g e r i sa k a nme mb e r ip e l u a n gk e p a d a p e l a j a ru n t u kme n g u a t k a na s a sb a g ime mp e r o l e hma k l uma td a ni l mut e r u t a ma n y ada l a m b i da n gs a i n sd a nma t e ma t i k .

3 . 0

I mp l i k a s iNe g a t i fKe p a d aBa n g s ada nNe g a r a

6

Me n u r u tPr o f e s o rDr .Az i zBa r i ,k e d u d u k a nBa h a s aMe l a y us e b a g a ib a h a s ak e b a n gs a a n s a n g a tj e l a sd a l a mP e r k a r a1 5 2 ,Pe r l e mb a n g a a nP e r s e ku t u a n1 9 5 7 ,b a h a wau r u s a nr a s mip a d a p e r i n g k a tPe r s e k u t u a nd a nn e g e r ih e n d a kl a hd i j a l a nk a nd a l a m Ba h a s aMe l a y u .Be r d a s a r k a n k e p a d ap e l a k s a n a a n PPSMI t e r d a p a tk e s a n k e s a n n e g a t i fy a n g b e r l a k u s e p a n j a n g p e r l a ks a n a a n n y a .Da l a mk e sMe r d e k aUn i v e r s i t yBe r h advGo v e r n me n to fMa l a y s i a( 1 9 8 1 )2 MLJ3 5 6p o l i s ime n g e na ib a ha s ap e r a n t a r a a ns u d a hp u nd i c a b a ro l e he mp a ro r a n gp e l a j a r Me l a y uPe r a kk e r a n ame l a n g g a rPe r k a r a1 52 ,Pe r l e mb a g a a nPe r s e k ut ua n .Da l a mk e si ni , ma h k a ma ht e l a hme no l a kpe t i s y e np e n u b u ha nUn i v e r s i t ime r d e k ay a n ga k a nme n g g u n a k a n Ba h a s aCi nas e ba g a ib a ha s ap e n g a n t a rk e r a n ab e r t e n t a n g a nPe r k a r a1 5 2 .

Ta mb a h a np u l a ,me n u r u tb e k a sp e n g e r u s iMAS,Ta nSr iDa t o ’DrAb d ulAz i zAb d u l Ra h ma n ,p e n g g u n a a nBa h a s aI n g g e r i sd a l a m Ma t e ma t i kd a nSa i n st i d a ks a hdis i s iu nd a n g u n da n gk e r a n ab e r t e n t a n g a nd e n g a nSe ks y e n1 7 ( 1 )Ak t a5 5 0Ak t aPe n d i d i k a n1 9 9 6d a n d e n g a ns e n d i r i n y ab e r c a n g g a hd e n a g nk e h e n da kAr t i k e l1 5 2( 1 )Pe r l e mb a n g a a nMa l a y s i a . Me n u r u t Da t uk Se r iI r . Moh a mma d Ni z a rJ a l a mu d d i n ,s e j a kt a h u n2 0 0 2 PPSMI d i p e r k e na l k a n ,l i ma p e r u nt uk a np e r u nd a n g a nd a n Pe r l e mba g a a n Ma l a y s i at e l a hd i a ba i a n t a r a n y a( 1 )Pe r k a r a8 ( 1)d a nPe r k a r a1 5 3Pe r l e mba n g a a nPe r s e ku t u a n ,( 2 )Ak t aBa h a s a Ke b a n g s a a n ,( 3 )Ak t aPe n d i d i k a n19 9 6 ,( 4 )Pe r a t u r a nMa h k a ma hTi n g g i1 98 7 ,( 5 )Pe n y a t a Ra z a k1 9 5 6d a nLa p o r a nTa l i b1 9 6 0 . 3 . 1

I mp l i k a s iNe g a t i fKe p a d aPe l a j a r

Wa l a ub a g a i ma n a p u n ,ke p ut us a nh a s i lp r e s t a s is e l e p a sp e l a k s a n a a nPPSMId i p e r t i k a i ka no l e h s e s e t e n g a hp i h a k .Me n u r u tPr e s i d e nKe s a t u a nGu r u Gu r uMe l a y uMa l a y s i aBa r a t( KGGMB) , Mo ha ma d Sa b r iMo h d Ar s h a d ,3 1 . 1p e r a t u sp e l a j a ry a n g me n g ua s a ip e mb e l a j a r a ni t u , kh u s u s n y as u b j e kSa i n sd a nMa t e ma t i ka da l a hd a r i p a d ak a l a n g a nme r e k ay a n gt i n g g a ldi 7

b a n da rd a nb e r l a t a rb e l a k a n gk e l ua r g ab e r p e n d i d i k a n.Be l i aj u g ame n y t a k a nme r e k ay a n gd i l u a rb a nd a rma s i hl a g ime n g g un a k a...