Title | Laurentiu Damir Price Action Breakdown |
---|---|
Author | vahid arjmand |
Course | numerical methods |
Institution | Istanbul Üniversitesi |
Pages | 85 |
File Size | 3.4 MB |
File Type | |
Total Downloads | 80 |
Total Views | 203 |
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PriceActionBreakdown ExclusivePriceActionTradingApproach toFinancialMarkets byLaurentiuDamir
Copyright©2016LaurentiuDamir AllRightsReserved. ThiseBookiscopyrightprotected.Nopartofthisbookmaybereproduced,distributed,soldortransmittedinanyformorbyan means,electronicormechanical,includingphotocopying,recording,oranyinformationstorageandretrievalsystem,withoutpr writtenpermissionoftheAuthor.Legalactionwillbepursuedifthisisbreached. Disclaimer Pleasenotethattheinformationcontainedwithinthisdocumentisforeducationalpurposesonly.Everyattempthasbeenmadet provideaccurate,uptodateandreliablecompleteinformation.Nowarrantiesofanykindareexpressedorimplied.Byreadingt document,thereaderagreesthatundernocircumstancesistheauthorresponsibleforanylosses,directorindirect,whichareincu asaresultoftheuseofinformationcontainedwithinthisdocument,including,butnotlimitedto,-errors,omissionsorinaccurac
TABLEOFCONTENTS ChapterOne–FairValueofPrice WhatIsTheFairValueArea? TradingVolume ExcessPrice ControlPrice InitiativeandResponsiveTrading ChapterTwo–ValueShifting MovingValue ConstructingtheBigPicture ValueHigh,LowandExcess ChapterThree–UseInTrading Rejection Framework TrendIdentificationandChange Support,Resistance,Rejection ChapterFour–PuttingItTogether Timeframes SupplyAndDemandKeyLevels
WHYHAVEIWRITTENTHISBOOK? Ifyouarereadingthis,thereisagoodpossibilitythatyouhavereadmateria frommeinthepast.Iwroteanumberofshortbookssomeyearsagoexplaining mytradingideasandmethods.ThoseshorteBookshadquiteabitofsuccessa itturnedout.Oneofthemwasactuallybestsellerinitscategoryformorethan6 monthswiththeothersfollowingclosely.I,ofcourse,leftmyemailaddressfo readerstocontactme.Andthattheydid.Ithasbeenalmostfouryearswithou writing anything but the emails keep coming every day. The most popula requestIgetistowritemoreaboutpriceaction,topublishamaterialwhereto explain comprehensively the price action techniques I use to trade the markets with.Ithastakenmequitesometimeasyousee,tofollowuponthisrequest. WHOISTHISBOOKFOR? This material assumes the reader has knowledge of basic functionalities o themarketormarketshewantstotrade.Thingslike“howtoopenupatrade” “how to switch between timeframes” on your trading platform, “how trading withleverageworks”,“whatisafuturescontract”,“whatstocksarebesttotrad and why” or “what is a forex pair and which are best to trade” will not b covered in this material. With minimal effort, you can find all this basic information freely on the internet and, to be honest, it will probably be bette organizedandexplainedthanmyversionofthesame.Iwillbefocusingsolely ontechnicalanalysiswithpriceactionalone.Ifyouhavereadoneofmybook before you are aware ofthe fact that I do not like to write just for thesake o writing. My writing style has always been to the point, without any trading storiesorredundantinformation.Thismighthavesomethingtodowiththefac thatEnglishisnotmynativelanguage,butthefeedbackIgetisthatthisconcise wayofwritingisaplus.Also,Idon’tliketellingstoriesandspeakingofftopic inmynativelanguageeither. All of this said, if you are at the very beginning with respect to trading, suggest you do some online searching and acquire basic knowledge of the market or markets you want to start trading. Familiarize yourself with your tradingplatformandthencomebacktoreadingthisbook.Aswell,thismateria isforpeople whoareactually ateasewith doingthehard workofbecoming a verygoodtrader.Thistypeofpersonhastobeofananalyticalnature,andbyno meanssuperficial.Beingprofitableconsistentlyintradingrequireshardwork.I youexpectsometypeofextraordinarysolutionthatwillmakeyourichovernigh
witha minimalamount ofeffortfrom yourpart then youwill bedisappointed Suchathingdoesnotexist.Ifyouwanttobecomeatoptraderyouneedtowork hardandbepassionateabouttrading.Thesooneryouunderstandthis,thebetter Youwillstopfishingforthemagicindicatororsomesortofautomatedprogram that will do all the trading for you and provide good returns. Instead, you wil begin to concentrate all your efforts on what really matters. Every movemen thatpricemakes,interpretingitandputtingittogethertohelpyoumakethebes tradingdecisionspossible. The trading style presented is highly discretionary, you definitely canno wrap it into an expert advisor or something of the sort. There is nothing mechanical in the way I trade. Every trade has its own particularities, you trained eye and experience will be the best tool you can have to make trading decisions.Isuggestthatyoutreattradinglikeabusinessanddothehardwork which is analyzing the price action on a daily basis. It is the only way if you want to become profitable consistently and eventually make a living out o trading. OnemorethingIwouldliketoaddhereconcernstimeframes.Youcanuse whatispresented inthisbookon anytimeframestartingfrom thefive minutes timeframeup.Ifyoupreferaswing tradingapproachto fityourbusy schedule you can use the one hour or four hour charts, if you have more time on you hands to dedicate to trading, you can use the thirty minutes charts or even the fifteen or five minutes zoomed out charts. I do not recommend trading a timeframelowerthanazoomedoutfiveminutesonebecauseitwillexposeyou to the daily trading noise and random movements, to the point where you tradingwillstarttoresemblegambling. WHYSHOULDYOUREADIT? First of all, let me say that this book will be organized in chapters, each building on the next one. Every concept, technique, trading idea will be thoroughlyexplained.Thelogic behindit,whatpurposeit servesandhowyou can benefit from each concept or technique in actual trading will also be explained. I will use a lotof chart examples, and I do mean a lot, because th bestwaytolearnistovisualizewhatisbeingdiscussed. Asyousurelyhaveguessedfromthetitle,thisisabookaboutpriceaction about price movements, how to interpret them, how to put them together to formulatetradingideas.Thetypeoftradingyouwilllearnbyreadingthisbook applies to all financial markets. This is because I do not use any technica indicatorswhatsoeverorsomeothertypeoftoolsthatcanbesuitableforsome marketswhile,atthesametime,notapplicableinothers.Idonotuseasorto
marketdependenttechnicalanalysistechniquethatcanbemoreefficientinone market and less in another because of market particularities. If you have read somethingofmineinthepastyouknowthatIdonotrecommendusingtechnica indicatorsinyourtradingastheyareallconstructedonpastpriceactionthatyou can see with your naked eye on the chart. They are all lagging. The bes indicator you can have is your brain analyzing the raw price movements. This doesn’t necessarily mean that you cannot make some profits trading with indicators. However, my experience is that these profits will not be consistent Youwillwinsome,youwilllosesome,youwilllosesomemore,dependingon how the market is moving. If you are not completely new to trading and you havetriedoutsomeofthemostpopulartechnicalindicatorsyouprobablyknow whatImean. Thetypeoftradingthatwillbediscussedisbasedontheunderlyingforces thatmakethepriceofanyparticularfinancialinstrumentmoveupordown.Tha is supply and demand and crowd behavior. The techniques you will learn are basedsolelyonreadingthepriceactiononthenakedchartinfrontofyou,with themainpurposeofdiscoveringwhatarethebuyersandsellerdoing,andwha are they most likely to do next. The price movements on any financial marke haveonecommondenominator.Crowdbehavior.Thiscrowdconsistsofpeople whobuyandpeoplewhosell.Thesellingandbuyingprocessiswhatcreatesth pricemovementsyouseeonanychart.Thepeoplewhobuyandsellarecalled traders but, before being traders, they are people with emotions which alway exhibitthesametypeofpredictablebehaviorwhenengagingintheprocesseso buying and selling. This being said, you can use the methods learned here to tradeany electronicallytraded financialinstrument. Ifthat instrumentis traded by people like you and me, with all sorts of emotional behavior, it does no matter if it is the Stock market, the Forex market, Futures, Commodities Indices, Options, Bonds, CFD, ETF and so forth. It will work just as good in any of these because people’s fear or greed makes them act in predictable patterns. Therefore, one reason to read it, would be that it is about reading and interpreting the price action, thus making it effective in just about any marke youwanttotradein.Anotherreason,andperhapsthemostimportant,wouldbe the price action techniques themselves. If you have read about price action trading before you have probably seen discussions about candlesticks, abou candlestick wicksthat show rejection of a certain price area,about candlestick patterns like “hammer”, “morning star”, about price patterns, continuation o reversalones, like“doubletop”, “headandshoulders”, “flag”and soon.Well this book is nothing like that. I have covered this type of price action
techniquestouseforreadingthemarketsinsomeofmyotherbooksthatIhave written in the past. This book will be about core price action concepts and strategies, the type that you will not find very easily elsewhere, if at all. Th reasonIsaythisisthatallthepriceactionconceptsandtechniquesthatyouwil seeinthisbookaretheresultofmypersonaltradingexperience.I’vereadmany booksontradingovertheyears,I’vewatchedthemarketsdailyforalongtime Asaresultofthis,Ihavemanagedtotakesomegeneralconceptsabouttrading modify,test,tweakagainasmanytimesasittakesandapplythemsuccessfully in trading. It might be that someone, reading the same books as me over the years,might havearrived toroughly the sameoverall interpretations,and, asa consequence, developed a similar approach to trading. The odds of this ar howeververyslim.Youwillseewhywhenyouactuallygetintothecontentso thebook. HOWWILLREADINGTHISIMPROVEYOURTRADING? Whatyouwillbereadingthroughoutthismaterialisnotaboutjustscratching thesurfaceofpriceactionanalysiswithcandlestickpatternsandpricepatterns liketriangles,flagsandhammercandlesticksatasupportorresistancelevel.A Isaid,Ihavecoveredthistypeofpriceactioninsomeofmyearlierbooks.Thi isnottosay,thattheaboveapproachisnoteffective.Itisactually,butthisbook willbecoveringamoreindepth,analyticaltypeofpriceaction,whichiseven morerewardingandreliableiflearnedandappliedcorrectly.Itisaboutwhatis generallyrecognizedaspurepriceactiontrading. Iflearnedand usedproperlyyouwill beabletosee themarketmovement with different eyes, it will give you a clear market structure that will enhance your decision making process. I am not the type of person who will use expressions like “holy grail” so I will refrain from this type of language to describethetradingmethodspresentedinthisbook.Iamgoingtoletyoudecide ofcourse,howmuchvaluethisbookaddstoyourtrading,afteryouhavereadi andputitintopractice. Youwillbeintroducedtoconceptslikefairpriceareas,valueofprice,price ofcontrol,theshiftingofvalue,supplyanddemandkeylevels,marketbalance andimbalance,responsiveandinitiativepricemovements,excessprice,finding thetrailofthelongtermtradersthatmovethemarketsandmanymore.Youwil be introduced to some new price action ideas that willmake you see the price movements in a more structured way, you will have a clear understanding o howpricebehavesandwhy.Iwillthengoonfurthertoshowhowyoucanuse thisnewlyfound knowledgein youractualtrading withlogicallyand carefully explained chart illustrations and commentaries. I will be moving further on to
providetradingideasandmethodsofincorporatingthenewconceptsinyourday todaytrading,intheformofacompletetradingplan,thatwilltakeyouthrough allthestagesofanalyzingthemarket,interpretingit,findingtradingsetupsand executingthem. Okay,IthinkIamdonewiththeintroductions.Itmightbewisetomoveon totheactualessenceofthebook,whichisthepriceactionyouwillbelearning.
CHAPTERONE FAIRVALUEOFPRICE Letmejustsaybrieflythatthepriceactionconceptsandideasthatyouwil findinthismaterialaresomewhatinspired,toanextent,fromthemarketprofile technique of analyzing the markets. I sayto an extent because it will go on to divergequiteabitfromthemarketprofilewayofstudyingthemarkets.Overthe yearsIdidquiteabitofresearchonthiswayofmarketstudyingbutIneverdid actually trade the markets using market profile. My impression was that i providedsolidideastobuildonbutitlackedpracticality.WhatIdidwastotake part of what I thought were solid concepts, added some of my own, and used themasasolidbasegroundtobuildon.Thefinaloutcomethatyouwillreadin thisbook has actuallyvery littleto dowith howmarket profiletechnique does withanalyzingthemarkets. Themarkets,attheiressence,werebuilttofacilitatetrading.Thepriceaction movementsonanychartonyourtradingplatformaretheresultofthisprimary objectiveofthemarket.Simplyput,whatyouseeonyourchartsistheresulto supply and demand principle. Otherwise said, if demand exceeds supply, the totaltradingvolumeofbuyersisgreaterthanthetotaltradingvolumeofsellers causingthepriceofanyparticularfinancialinstrumenttogoup.Conversely,i supplyexceedsdemand,thetotaltradingvolumeofsellersovercomesthatofthe buyer’s, causing the price to fall down. In the scenario where supply equal demand the price will not move in any direction, instead it will begin to accumulate or consolidate, and develop what I call a fair value of price, or an area where both buyers and sellers agree that the instrument or security i correctlypricedconsideringtheunderlyingfundamentals.
Figure1:Marketphasesusedfortradingfacilitation
Do not worry, as there will be plenty of full charts later on throughout the book when we discuss how to take advantage of what is presented, in actua trading.Thechartswillhavethenameofthefinancialinstrumentincause,along withthepriceand timeaxes.Atthis earlystage inthechapterthough,as Iam just beginning to explain how to recognize the market structure and the fai valueconcept,I willuse chartsliketheabove onewithoutany otherirrelevan information. The above chart illustrates how supply and demand translates into price movements.Thefirstupwardsmoveatthebeginningofthechart,accompanied bythatuparrow, istheresultofdemandexceedingsupplyforthissecurity.To putitinpracticalterms,thetotalvolumeofbuyorderswasgreaterthanthetota volumeofsellorders,whichiscausingthepricetomoveup.Regardlessofthei reasons,the sellersdid not havethe confidenceto enterinto the marketat tha time.Theyprobablyfeltthatthepriceofthissecurityisnotinaccordancewith their evaluation of the latest fundamental news and it should be priced higher Onlythentheywillenterthemarket,creatingasupply.Andtheydidthatinthe area marked with a rectangle. They entered the market increasing supply and
causing the price to stop its ascent, as a result. This area where the price i moving sideways, shows that the market has found a balance, the supply i matching demand. The market has met its purpose to facilitate trading between buyers and sellers. At this point, both buyers and sellers are in accordancethatthispriceareaisfairforthissecurityandneitherisinterestedin steppingintothemarkettopushthepricehigherorlower.Theyfeelcontentwith keepingthepriceinthatconfinedarea,withthebuyerssteppinginonlyasmuch asittakestokeepthepricefromfallingbelowthelowerboundaryofthisarea andthesellersenteringatthehigherboundaryofthearea,topushthepriceback inside. It is important for you to understand the following: the buyers and sellers thatI speakof andthat behaveinthis mannerare notindividuals likeyouand me.In any givenmarket, thereare twotypes oftraders, short termtraders and longtermtraders.Theshorttermtradersaremainlyretailindividualtraderslike you,meandmanyothers.Shorttermtraderslikeusengageintradingwithone thinginmind.Tospeculatethemarket.Wemaketradingdecisionsbasedonthe short term timeframes, we do not really care about the weekly or the monthly trend.Wedonotmaketradingdecisionsbasedontheunderlyingfundamentals of a stock or foreign exchange pair. Some of us read the news, avoid trading when important news come out, some even try to trade the news. We use th newsinaspeculativeway,weavoidtradingwhentheyarereleasedbut,Ithinki issafetosaythattheimpactfundamentalnewshasonourtradingstopshere.We donotmaketradingdecisionsbasedonthenews.Theonlythingwearereally interestedinisturnaprofitfromspeculatingmarketimbalance.Andwedothis byanalyzingthemarketfromatechnicalpointofview,inthehopeoffindinga solidtradingopportunity.Wewaitpatientlyfortheopportunitytopresentitself weactonittomakeasmallprofithopefully,exitandrepeattheprocess.Why shouldwecaremuchabouttheoverallhealthofonemarketoranother?Wedo notkeep openpositionsfor ayear,it doesn’t mattertosmall individualtraders like you and me that the Euro currency might collapse in three months fo example.Sowhat?Itdoesn’taffectmytradingatallyouwouldsay.Idon’thave anylongterminvestmentsintheEuro.Idon’tcareiftheEurofallsornot,Iwil not beaffecteddirectly in anyway. My jobis to takeadvantage of themarke movementsthatthisfallwillgenerate.IwillbetradingtheEURUSDinandou as many times as I can without giving it a single thought to the euro’s overal health compared to the other currencies and all the economic implications tha willresultfromthis. And then there is the long term trader. And he does care about the euro’s health.Hehasopenlongtermpositionsontheeuro.He,thislongtermtrader,i
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