Med term module 9 - Lecture notes PDF

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Lecture notes...

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Identify & Define Identify and define the root in each word. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Root Word ren nephron glomerul pyel urin noct ur cyst urethr

suprarenal nephrosis juxtaglomerular pyelectasis urinalysis nocturia ureterostenosis cystocele urethrotome

Meaning of Root Word kidney kidney glomerulus renal pelvis urine night urine urinary bladder urethra

Use the suffix -uria to write a word for the following definitions. 1. Lack of urine hypouria 2. Presence of pus in the urine ______pyuria__________ 3. Urination at night _____nocturia___________ 4. Painful or difficult urination ______dysuria__________

Define the following words based on breaking the word down from its parts. 1. cystalgia ______painful bladder__________ 2. ureterotomy ___cutting into the ureter_______ 3. transurethral ___across the urethra________ 4. uropoiesis _____the excretion of urine_______ 5. nephrotoxic ____harmful to the nephrons______

Word Building Use the root cyst/o to form words with the following meanings: 1. inflammation of the urinary bladder

_____cystoitits___________

2. radiography of the urinary bladder

______cystophraphy__________

3. an instrument for examining the interior of the bladder

______cystoscopy________

4. incision of the bladder

_____cystotomy___________

5. discharge of the bladder

______cystorrhea__________

Word Building

Write words for the following definitions using the word parts provided. A combining vowel is included. Each word part can be used more than once. -al

ren/o -graphy

intra-

ur/o inter-

-logy

-lith supra-

1. radiographic study of the urinary tract

_____urography________

2. pertaining to the kidney

___renal___________

3. within the kidney

_____intrarenal___________

4. radiographic study of the kidney

_______renography______

5. above the kidney

______suprarenal_______

6. study of the urinary tract

_____urology___________

7. between the kidneys

_____interrenal___________

8. a urinary tract stone

________urolithal________

Directions: Label the major structures of the urinary system.

1) kidney 2) bladder 3) ureter 4) urethra...