Module 2 Worksheet PDF

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HCM 205 Module Two Worksheet Body Structure and Dermatology Write the definition of the medical words. 1. Cephalic – Pertaining to the head; superior in position 2. Cilia – Hairlike processes that project from epithelial cells; help propel mucus, dust particles, and other foreign substances from the respiratory tract 3. Distal – Away from the point of attachment or far from the point of origin 4. Biology – Study of life 5. Bilateral – Pertaining to two sides 6. Apex – Pointed end of a cone-shaped structure 7. Posterior – Toward the back; backside of the body 8. Adipose – Pertaining to fatty tissue throughout the body 9. Protoplasm – Essential matter inside of a living cell 10.Perfusion – Literally means a process of pouring through; as passing a fluid through spaces; to supply the body with nutritive fluid via the bloodstream 11.Candidiasis – Infection of the skin or mucous membranes with any species of Candida but chiefly Candida albicans. Candida is a genus of yeast 12.Anhidrosis – Abnormal condition in which there is a lack of or complete absence of sweating. 13.Bulla – Larger blister; bleb 14.Herpes simplex – An inflammatory skin disease caused by a herpes virus (type I); cold sore or fever blister 15.Ecchymosis - Abnormal condition in which the blood seeps into the skin causing discolorations ranging from blue-black to greenish-yellow; bruise 16.Cellulitis – An acute, diffuse inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue characterized by local heat, redness, pain, and swelling 17.Folliculitis – Inflammation of a follicle or follicles Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

18.Petechiae – Small, pinpoint, purplish hemorrhagic spots on the skin 19.Psoriasis – Chronic skin condition characterized by frequent episodes of redness, itching, and thick dry scales on the skin 20.Impetigo – Skin infection marked by vesicles or bullae; usually caused by streptococcus (strep) or staphylococcus (staph)

Word Surgery Directions: Read the medical word. Break the medical word into its word parts and give the meaning of each word part. Then give the definition of the medical word. 1. histology Suffix and its meaning: -Logy – Study of Prefix and its meaning: N/A Combining form and its meaning: Hist/o - Tissue Medical word definition: Study of tissue 2. bilateral Suffix and its meaning: -Al – Pertaining to Prefix and its meaning: Bi - Two Root and its meaning: Later - Side Medical word definition: Pertaining to two sides 3. karyogenesis Suffix and its meaning: -Genesis – Formation, produce Prefix and its meaning: N/A Combining form and its meaning: Kary/o – Cell’s nucleus Medical word definition: Formation of a cell’s nucleus 4. pathology Suffix and its meaning: -Logy – Study of Prefix and its meaning: N/A Combining form and its meaning: Path/o - Disease Medical word definition: Study of disease 5. systemic Suffix and its meaning: -Ic – Pertaining to Prefix and its meaning: N/A Root and its meaning: System – Composite, whole Medical word definition: Pertaining to the body as a whole 6. caudal Suffix and its meaning: -Al – Pertaining to Prefix and its meaning: N/A Root and its meaning: Caud/o - Tail Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Medical word definition: Pertaining to the tail; inferior in position 7. ecchymosis Suffix and its meaning: -Osis - Condition Prefix and its meaning: Ec - Out Root and its meaning: Chym - Juice Medical word definition: Abnormal condition in which the blood seeps into the skin causing discoloration ranging from blue-black to greenish-yellow; bruise 8. dermomycosis Suffix and its meaning: -Osis – Condition Prefix and its meaning: N/A Combining form and its meaning: Derm/o - Skin Root and its meaning: Myc - Fungus Medical word definition: Skin condition caused by a fungus; also called dermatomycosis or tinea 9. cellulitis Suffix and its meaning: -Itis – Inflammation Prefix and its meaning: N/A Root and its meaning: Cellul – Little cell Medical word definition: An acute diffuse inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue characterized by a local heat, redness, pain, and swelling 10.dermatitis Suffix and its meaning: -Itis – Inflammation Prefix and its meaning: N/A Root and its meaning: Dermat - Skin Medical word definition: Inflammation of the skin 11.paronychia Suffix and its meaning: -Ia - Condition Prefix and its meaning: Par - Around Root and its meaning: Onych - Nail Medical word definition: Infectious condition of the marginal structures around the nail 12.albinism Suffix and its meaning: -Ism – Condition Prefix and its meaning: N/A Root and its meaning: Albin - White Medical word definition: Genetic condition in which there is a partial or total absence of pigment in skin, hair, and eyes Abbreviation Matchup Match the abbreviation to the definition. Select an answer from the column on the right and write the correct letter next to the term. 1. Abdomen H 2. body mass index

A

3. blood pressure J 4. anatomy and physiology B

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

5. gastrointestinal C 6. topical immunomodulators 7. intradermal F 8. basal cell carcinoma D 9. streptococcus G 10.biopsy E a. BMI b. A&P

I

c. GI d. BCC e. Bx f. ID g. strep h. Abd i. TIMs j. BP

Spell each term correctly in the space provided. Incorrect Spelling 1. byology 2. antirior 3. difusion 4. distol 5. silia 6. onykomicohsiss 7. soriasis 8. pruritis 9. rubeolla 10. subqtaneous

Correct Spelling Biology Anterior Diffusion Distal Cilia Onychomycosis Psoriasis Pruritus Rubella Subcutaneous

Pronunciation Provide the phonetic spelling of the terms below. In addition, using a recording tool such as Vocaroo, record the following medical terms. For support using Vocaroo, refer to the Vocaroo Tutorial document. Term 1. chromosome 2. posterior 3. diffusion 4. mesomorph 5. cranial 6. histology 7. gene 8. inguinal 9. homeostasis 10. android 11. apex 12. caudal

Phonetic Spelling Krō-mō-sōm Pō-`stir-ē-ǝr Dĭ-fū’ zhŭn Mĕs’ ō-morf ‘Krā-nē-ǝl Hĭs-tŏl’ ō-jē Jēn Ĭng’gwĭ-năl Hō” mē-ō-stā’ sĭs Ăn’ droyd Ā’ pĕks ‘Kôdl

Place the recording of your pronunciation of the medical terms here: Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

https://voca.ro/1miNzZgxGh7e

Answer the following: 1. What is the difference between generic name and trade or brand name? The generic name is the drug’s official name and is descriptive of its chemical structure and is written in lowercase letters. A brand name is the private property of the drug manufacturer that makes the drug and is registered by the U.S. Patent Office as well as approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). A brand name is capitalized and is also called a trade name. Ex: Generic name – piroxicam Brand or trade name - Feldene

2. Your text teaches, “A drug interaction may occur when one drug potentiates or diminishes the action of another drug.” What does this mean? Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is defined by WHO as “any response to a drug which is noxious and unintended, and which occurs at doses normally used in man.” Drugs can also interact with foods, alcohol, tobacco, and other substances.

3. List the four main functions of the skin. The four main functions of the skin are Protection, regulation, sensation, and secretion.

4. What are the two layers of the skin? The two layers of the skin are the epidermis and the dermis

Case Study To begin, review the medical record located in the Practical Application section of Chapter 5 in the textbook. Then, using the record, answer the questions below. Note: The questions below are different from the questions in the textbook. 1. What is the abbreviation for biopsy? Bx 2. What does the abbreviation Dx mean? Diagnosis 3. Define basal cell carcinoma (BCC). Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Epithelial malignant tumor of the skin that rarely metastasizes. It usually begins as a small, shiny papule and enlarges to form a whitish border around a central depression. 4. Define telangiectasia. A vascular lesion formed by dilatation of a group of small blood vessels that may appear as a birthmark. 5. A pustule is a solid, circumscribed, elevated area on the skin; pimple.

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e...