Title | Prefixes and Suffixes - prefijos y sufijos del ingles |
---|---|
Author | Gian Carlo |
Course | Inglés I |
Institution | Universidad Nacional de Salta |
Pages | 3 |
File Size | 76.7 KB |
File Type | |
Total Downloads | 94 |
Total Views | 169 |
prefijos y sufijos del ingles, para ingles básico
Nos ayudan a traducir, comprender y utilizar las palabras en oraciones...
Pre fixe s a nd Suffixe s Pre fixe s a nd suffixe s a re g ra mma tic a l “ a ffixe s” (p re fixe s c o me b e fo re the ro o t wo rd , a nd suffixe s c o me afte r). In ve ry sim p listic te rms, p re fixe s c ha ng e the m e a ning o f wo rd s, a nd suffixe s c ha ng e the ir fo rm (inc lud ing p lura l, te nse , c o m p a ra tive , a nd p a rt o f sp e e c h). Pre fixe s – C ha ng e the Me a ning o f Wo rd s
So me o f the mo st c o mmo n p re fixe s a re : Pre fix
Me a ning
unre d isinte rno np re p o stp o lysub co-
no t a g a in no t, und o b e tw e e n no t b e fo re a fte r ma ny und e r to g e the r
Exa mp le s
unha p p y, unsuc c e ssful, una b le re d o , re turn, re a p p e a r d isa p p e a r, d isg ra c e , d isc o ntinue Inte rna tio na l, inte rne t, inte rm issio n no nse nse , no nfic tio n, no nvio le nt p re d a w n, p re fix, p re c a utio n p o stp o ne , p o stsc rip t, p o stw a r p o lyg a my, p o lye ste r, p o lyg lo t sub te rra ne a n, sub m a rine , sub o rd ina te c o o p e ra te , c o lla b o ra te , c o o rd ina te
Suffixe s – C ha ng e the Fo rm o f Wo rds
So m e o f the m o st c o m mo n suffixe s a re : Fo rm
No un
Suffix
-a g e -e nc e -a nt -a rium -tio n -c y -d o m -e e r -e c to my
Me a ning
a c tio n o r p ro c e ss sta te o r q ua lity o f o ne who p la c e fo r sta te o r q ua lity o f sta te o r q ua lity o f sta te o r q ua lity o f p e rso n surg ic a l re mo va l o f
Exa mple s
ma rria g e , vo ya g e , p ilg rim a g e vio le nc e , a b se nc e , re tic e nc e se rva nt, immig ra nt, a ssista nt a q ua rium, p la ne ta rium, a ud ito rium sta rva tio n, insp ira tio n, te nsio n a c c ura c y, b a nkrup tc y, c o nsp ira c y fre e d o m, b o re d o m, wisd o m e ng ine e r, p up p e te e r, a uc tio ne e r to nsille c to my, a p p e nd e c to my
Ad je c tive
Ve rb
Ad ve rb
-e nt -e ur -ho o d -i -ism -wrig ht -o lo g y -a b le -a c io us -a nt -a tive -ic -y -b le -e d -e n -ify -ize -ly -wa rd -wa ys
o ne who o ne who sta te o r q ua lity o f p lura l d o c trine o f o ne who w o rks w ith stud y o f Is, c a n b e inc line d to b e inc line d to b e inc line d to b e c ha ra c te ristic o f c ha ra c te ristic o f re p e a te d a c tio n p a st te nse ma d e o f to ma ke to ma ke re se mb ling d ire c tio n ma nne r
sup e rinte nd e nt, re sid e nt, re g e nt c ha uffe ur, ma sse ur c hild ho o d , fa lse ho o d , ne ig hb o rho o d a lumni, fo c i, sylla b i c a p ita lism, so c ia lism, pa trio tism p la ywrig ht, ship w rig ht b io lo g y, e tymo lo g y, p syc ho lo g y c o mfo rta b le , d ura b le , p e risha b le a ud a c io us, lo q ua c io us, sp a c io us vig ila nt, p le a sa nt, d e fia nt d e mo nstra tive , ta lka tive , p e jo ra tive c o mic , p o e tic , histo ric fruity, sunny, c he w y stumb le , sq ua b b le , mumb le wa nte d , ha te d , lo o te d stre ng the n, fa ste n, frig hte n te rrify, fa lsify, vilify sta nd a rd ize , c o mp ute rize , p ulve rize slo w ly, kind ly, se rio usly fo rw a rd , b a c kwa rd , o nw a rd sid e w a ys, c ro sswa ys
Exa mp le s o f word s b ro ke n d o wn by roo ts/ p re fixe s/ suffixe s:
sub a to m ic
/ b e lo w
| a to m (a =no t; to m =c ut)
\ re la ting to the sc ie nc e o f
Sub ato m ic me a ns: re la ting to p a rtic le s sma lle r tha n a n a to m .
m ic ro
/ sma ll
e c o no m
| ho use ho ld ma na g e me nt, thrift
ic s
\ sc ie ntific o r so c ia l syste m
Mic ro e c o no m ic s re fe rs to : the stud y o f sma lle r c o mp o ne nts o f
a na tio na l e c o no my suc h a s individua l b usine sse s o r c o nsume rs.
pse ud o
/
sc ie ntif ic
|
fa lse
kno w le d g e
\ ha ving c ha ra c te ristic s o f
Pse udo sc ie ntific re fe rs to : me tho d s o r the o rie s b a se d o n fa ulty
sc ie ntific p ro c e d ure s o r la c king sup p o rting e vid e nc e .
supe r c a li fra g ilistic e xpia li do c io us
/ a b o ve
| b e a uty
|
|
\
d e lic a te
to a to ne
e d uc a b le
In the mo vie Mary Po p pins , this w o rd is d e fine d a s “ so me thing to sa y w he n yo u ha ve no thing to sa y.” But using kno wle d g e o f p re fixe s/ suffixe s, it c o uld b e de fine d a s: a to ning fo r e d uc a b ility thro ug h d e lic a te b e a uty. Fo r mo re info rma tio n o n ro o ts, p re fixe s, suffixe s, a nd ho w wo rds a re fo rm e d , g o to : w w w .Pre fix.Suffix.c o m. The re ’ s e ve n a ro o t wo rd se a rc h e ng ine to he lp yo u und e rsta nd a w o rd’ s me a ning . Any g o o d dic tio na ry w ill a lso ha ve wo rds b ro ke n d o w n into the ir individua l c o mp o ne nts....