Active Learning Template sys Dis Hypothyroidism PDF

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ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE:

System Disorder

B ST UDENT NAME Carl _____________________________________ Hypothyroidism DISORDER/DISEASE PROCESS __________________________________________________________

Alterations in Health (Diagnosis) 1st degree- thyroid gland dysfunction. 2nd degree- anterior pituitary or target cell dysfunction, 3rd degreehypothalamus not producing TR factor

Pathophysiology Related to Client Problem When there is inadequate amount of circulating t3/4 hormones which leads to decreased metabolic rate that affects all the body systems.

REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER ___________

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Long drug therapy needed and shouldn't be stopped abruptly. Diet should be low calories, adequate amount of iodine, selenium, and zinc

ASSESSMENT

SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

Risk Factors

Expected Findings

Female, older than 60 years, exposure to radiation in the neck, prior thyroid surgery, inadequate iodine intake, autoimmune disease

Laboratory Tests

Early findings include: irritability, fatigue, cold intolerance, constipation, weight gain, depression Late findings include: decreased heart rate, respiration rate, blood pressure, dysarrhythmias, dry skin, pleural effusion

Diagnostic Procedures

Level of T3, T4, TSH, thyroid antibodies, Cholesterol, hbg, hct, rbc

-Xray, CT scan, MRI, radioisotopes can, sinus bradycardia, ST deviations

PATIENT-CENTERED CARE

Nursing Care Monitoring cardiac changes, LOC, medication administrations Keep warm with extra clothing and blankets

Therapeutic Procedures -Make sure the levothyroxine is taken as directed -Encourage to verbalize concerns if any

ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATES

-Fall risk -Altered metabolism -Mental changes -Loss of Consciousness -Immobility due to depression

Complications Medications Levothyroxine

Client Education Life long drug therapy might be needed. Do not take meds on empty stomach Know the side effects and the symptoms and when to call HCP

Interprofessional Care PCP, Nurse, Endriconologist, Home Health Nurse, Nutritionist

-Myxedema coma which is life threatning condition when the condition is untreated or is impacted by stress. -Suddenly stopping levothyroxine can lead to decreased HR/BP/RR/CO, coma, hypoxia

THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURE

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