module 7 medical terminology worksheet PDF

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HCM 205 Module Seven Worksheet
Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB-GYN)...

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HCM 205 Module Seven Worksheet Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB-GYN) Write the definition of each word or abbreviation as it relates to this chapter. 1. Dysmenorrhea: Discomfort and pain during the menstrual period. 2. Hysterectomy: Surgery to remove the entire uterus, including the cervix 3. Menopause: The time of life when a woman's ovaries stop producing hormones and menstrual periods stop 4. Endometriosis: a disease where tissue like the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, causing pain and/or infertility 5. PMS: Premenstrual syndrome, or PMS, is a group of symptoms that start one to two weeks before your period. 6. GYN: gynecology or for a gynecologist, a physician who specializes in treating diseases of the female reproductive organs 7. HSV: A type of virus that causes herpes infections and has DNA as its genetic material. 8. uterine fibroids: are muscular tumors that grow in the wall of the uterus. Noncancerous growths of the uterus that often appear during childbearing years. 9. Laparoscopy: Examination of the interior of the abdomen by a laparoscope. 10.Ortho Evra: a transdermal patch that it used for contraceptive 11.WNL: Medical shorthand for within normal limits 12.FSH: follicle-stimulating hormone: A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that controls estrogen production by the ovaries. Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

13.Pap: Papanicolaou- a method or a test based on it for the early detection of cancer especially of the uterine cervix that involves staining exfoliated cells by a special technique which differentiates diseased tissue.

Word Surgery Directions: Read the medical word. Break the medical word into its word parts and give the meaning of each word part. Then give the definition of the medical word. 1. gynecologist Suffix and its meaning: -ist one who specializes in Prefix and its meaning: gynec/o- female Combining form and its meaning: log-study Medical word definition: a physician who studies the female reproductive system 2. amenorrhea Suffix and its meaning: -rrhea flow Prefix and its meaning: a- lack of Combining form and its meaning: men/o -menstruation Medical word definition: lack of a monthly flow 3. endometriosis Suffix and its meaning: -osis condition Prefix and its meaning: endo-within Combining form and its meaning: metr/i uterus Medical word definition: the abnormal presence of functional endometrial tissue outside the uterus, 4. mammoplasty Suffix and its meaning: -plasty surgical repair Combining form and its meaning: mamm/o breast Medical word definition: reconstruction or alteration in size or contour of the female breast. 5. oligomenorrhea Suffix and its meaning: -rrhea flow Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Prefix and its meaning: oligo-scanty Combining form and its meaning: men/o menstruation Medical word definition: abnormally infrequent menstruation. 6. intrauterine Suffix and its meaning: -ine pertaining to Prefix and its meaning: uter-uterus Root and its meaning: intra-within Medical word definition: located or occurring within the uterus. 7. menopause Suffix and its meaning: pause-cessation Combining form and its meaning: men/o menstruation Medical word definition: The cessation of menstruation, occurring usually between the ages of 45 and 55 8. hysteroscope Suffix and its meaning: -scope instrument for examining Combining form and its meaning: hyster/o womb/uterus Medical word definition: An endoscope used in direct visual examination of the uterine cavity. 9. menorrhagia Suffix and its meaning: -rrhagia flow Combining form and its meaning: men/o menstruation Medical word definition: excessive menstrual bleeding during a menstrual period 10. oophorectomy Suffix and its meaning: -ectomy surgical excision Root and its meaning: oophor- ovary Medical word definition: the operation of removing one or both ovaries 11. salpingectomy Suffix and its meaning: -ectomy surgical excision Root and its meaning: salping/o- fallopian tube Medical word definition: excision of the Fallopian tube. 12. hysterectomy Suffix and its meaning: -ecomy surgical excision Root and its meaning: hyster-womb Medical word definition: surgical excision of the uterus Write the abbreviation. Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

1. Cesarean section: CS 2. Hormone therapy: HT 3. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding: DUB 4. Human chorionic gonadotropin: HCG 5. Nonstress test: NST 6. Chorionic villus sampling: CVS 7. Fetal heartbeat: FHB 8. Percutaneous umbilical blood sampling: PUBS 9. Pregnancy-induced hypertension: PIH 10.Toxic shock syndrome: TSS Spelling Challenge Spell each term correctly in the space provided. Incorrect Spelling Correct Spelling 1. sellpingitis Salpingitis 2. retraversion Retroversion 3. ouvulation Ovulation 4. fertilisation Fertilization 5. andometrium Endometrium 6. uteris Uterus 7. mon pubis Mons pubis 8. premenstral Premenstrual 9. adnecka Adnexa 10.gynacology Gynecology 11.mitelshmers Mittelschmerz 12.ogenesis Oogenesis 13.dismennorrhea Dysmenorrhea 14.estogen Estrogen Pronunciation Provide the phonetic spelling of the terms below. In addition, using a recording tool, such as Vocaroo, record the following medical terms. For support on using Vocaroo, refer to the Vocaroo Tutorial. 1. hysterotomy: his-tuh-rot-uh-mee 2. endometriosis: en-doh-mee-tree-oh-sis Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

3. cervicitis: sur-vuh-sahy-tis 4. cystocele: sis-tuh-seel 5. intrauterine: in-truh-yoo-ter-in 6. lumpectomy: luhm-pek-tuh-mee 7. myometritis: mī′ō-mĭ-trī′tĭs 8. rectovaginal 9. vaginitis: vaj-uh-nahy-tis 10. preeclampsia: pree-i-klamp-see-uh 11. bartholinitis: bär′tə-lə-nī′tĭs 12. colposcope: kol-puh-skohp Place the recording of your pronunciation of the medical terms here:

1. 2. 3.

4.

Fill in the Blank The primary sex organs of the female are ___a right and left ovary ___________. Accessory female organs include _____two fallopian tubes, the uterus, the vagina, the vulva and two breasts. _________. List the six organs/structures of the female reproductive system and their functions. 1. Uterus: provides a place for the nourishment and development of the fetus during pregnancy. 2. Fallopian tubes: serve as pathways for the ova (egg cells) to travel from the ovaries to the uterus. Fertilization of an egg by a sperm normally occurs in the fallopian tubes. 3. Vagina: where the penis is inserted during sexual intercourse. It's the pathway (the birth canal) through which a baby leaves a woman's body during childbirth. It's the route through which menstrual blood leaves the body during periods. 4. Vulva: protect the internal parts of the female reproductive system and plays a role in sexual arousal and stimulation 5. Ovaries: produce the egg cells 6. Breasts: to supply milk to an infant in a process called lactation. What are the three layers of the uterine wall? 1. Perimetrium (outer layer) 2. Myometrium (muscular middle layer) Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

3. Endometrium (mucous membrane lining the inner surface of the uterus) 5. What are two primary functions associated with the uterus? 1. Provides a place for the nourishment & development of the fetus during pregnancy. 2. Contracts rhythmically & powerfully to help push out the fetus during the process of birthing. 6. List three abnormal positions of the uterus and describe each. 7. Retroversion: Turned backward with the cervix pointing forward toward the 8. symphysis pubis. 9. Retroversion: Turned backward with the cervix pointing forward toward the 10.symphysis pubis. 11.Retroversion: Turned backward with the cervix pointing forward toward the 12.symphysis pubis. 1. Retroversion: turned backward with the cervix forward toward the symphysis pubis 2. Retroflexion: bent backwards at an angle with the cervix usually unchanged from its normal position. 3. Anteversion: Fundus turned forward toward the pubis with the cervix tilted up toward the sacrum. 13.What are the functions of the fallopian tubes? to transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus 14.What are the functions of the vagina? provides a passageway for blood and mucosal tissue from the uterus during a woman's monthly period. receives the penis during sexual intercourse and holds the sperm until they pass into the uterus. provides a passageway for childbirth. 15.Name the two hormones produced by the ovaries. 1. Estrogen 2. progesterone 16.List and describe the three phases of the menstrual cycle. 1. Follicular phase: The time between the first day of the period and ovulation. Estrogen rises as an egg prepares to be released.

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

2. Ovulatory phase: The release of the egg from the ovary, mid-cycle. Estrogen peaks just beforehand, and then drops shortly afterwards. 3. Luteal phase: The time between ovulation and before the start of menstruation, when the body prepares for a possible pregnancy. Progesterone is produced, peaks, and then drops. Case Study To begin, review the medical record located in the Practical Application section of Chapter 17 in the textbook. Then, using the record, answer the questions below. Note: The questions below are different from the questions in the textbook. 1. What complaints did the patient present to the health professional? The patient’s complaints consisted of irregular periods, hot flashes and trouble sleeping.

2. What does gravida 2 and para 2 mean? This means that the patient has had two pregnancies and two live births. 3. What condition is indicated in the assessment? perimenopause

4. What type of allergies are listed on this SOAP document? Penicillin is listed as an allergy. 5. Why is checking the TSH, FSH, and estradiol levels recommended? To rule out thyroid disorder and obtain hormone baseline levels.

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e...