Solutions and Test Bank For Human Biology, Anatomy & Physiology for the Health Sciences 2nd Canadian Edition By Wendi Roscoe PDF

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Solutions Manual, Test Bank, eBook For Human Biology, Anatomy & Physiology for the Health Sciences 2nd Canadian Edition By Wendi Roscoe ; 9780176739157, 0176739157...

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Chap01_2ce Indicatewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse. 1. Skinisconsideredsuperficial. a. True b. False a. True b. False 2. Biologyisthestudyofthephysicalstructuresofanorganism. a. True b. False a. True b. False 3. Mushroomsareaprokaryotic,unicellularorganism. a. True b. False a. True b. False 4. Theabdominopelviccavityissubdividedintomultiplequadrants. a. True b. False a. True b. False 5. Diseaseresultswhenhomeostasisisnotmaintainedovertime. a. True b. False a. True b. False 6. Theregulationofmultiplefactorswithintheinternalenvironmentisknownashomeostasis. a. True b. False a. True b. False 7. Pleuralmembranesareprotectedbythecranium. a. True b. False a. True b. False

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Chap01_2ce 8.Positivefeedbackloopsarecommoninhumanphysiology. a.True b.False a.True b.False 9.Theheartispartofanorgansystemmadeupofdifferenttypesofcells. a.True b.False a.True b.False 10.Bacteriaarenecessaryforhumansurvival. a.True b.False a.True b.False 11.Theankleisproximaltotheknee. a.True b.False a.True b.False 12.Physiologyisthestudyofhowanatomicalpartsfunction. a.True b.False a.True b.False 13.Virusesareconsideredlivingthingsbecausetheyaremadeofcells. a.True b.False a.True b.False 14.Theintegumentarysystemismadeupofskeletal,smooth,andcardiacmuscletissue. a.True b.False a.True b.False Indicatetheanswerchoicethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion. 15.ThemalereproductivesystemdoesNOTincludewhichofthefollowing? a.bladder b.testes c.vasdeferens d.prostategland Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

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Chap01_2ce 16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofreceptorinthehumanbody? a.tactilereceptor b.nocturnalreceptor c.baroreceptor d.photoreceptor 17.Whichofthefollowinghormonesis/areproducedbytheovaries? a.progesteroneandtestosterone b.progesterone c.estrogen d.estrogenandprogesterone Sarah SarahandMelaniewereplayinginatreewhenSarahfelloutthetreeandtriedtobraceherfallwithher outstretchedrightarm.X-raysshowedthatSarahhadfracturedherrightradiusboneinherforearm. 18.WhatistheanatomicalnamefortheareaSarahfractured? a.brachial b.antebrachial c.antecubital d.palmar 19.Whatisthegeneraltermforprokaryotes? a.bacteria b.protists c.fungi d.plants 20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanorgansystemofthehumanbody? a.exocrinesystem b.reproductivesystem c.cardiovascularsystem

d.integumentarysystem

21.Whichofthefollowingorgansystemsisresponsibleforthebreakdownofproteinstoaminoacids? a.urinarysystem b.muscularsystem c.digestivesystem

d.cardiovascularsystem

Sarah SarahandMelaniewereplayinginatreewhenSarahfelloutthetreeandtriedtobraceherfallwithher outstretchedrightarm.X-raysshowedthatSarahhadfracturedherrightradiusboneinherforearm. 22.Sarah'sfractureis______tohershoulder. a.distal b.superficial c.proximal

d.superior

23.Whatisthemediastinum? a.thespacebetweenthepleuralmembranesthatsurroundthelungs b.theanatomicalcentralregionofthethoraciccavity c.thespacebetweenthepericardialmembranesthatsurroundtheheart d.locatedinthehypogastricregion 24.Whichregionis4pointingto? a.antebrachialregion b.brachialregion c.cubitalregion

d.antecubitalregion

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Chap01_2ce Luke Lukeisahockeyplayer.Duringhisgamelastnight,hewascheckedandfellontheice,hittingthebackofhis head.Atthehospitalhewasdiagnosedwithaconcussion.Heisfeelingsignificantpainontheposterioraspecto hisheadwherehecontactedtheice. 25.ThepainthatLukeisfeelingfromhisinjuryisfromwhichtypeofreceptors? a.thermoreceptors b.osmoreceptors c.baroreceptors

d.nociceptors

26.WhichofthefollowingstructuresisNOTfoundinthemediastinum? a.esophagus b.heart c.trachea

d.spinalcord

27.Whichofthefollowingisanexceptiontothefungikingdombecauseitisunicellular? a.yeast b.mushrooms c.mildew

d.molds

28.Inwhichkingdomwouldyoufindaprokaryoticorganismthatcanliveinextremeenvironments? a.Fungi b.Plants c.Archaebacteria d.Eubacteria 29.Whichofthefollowingreferstotheprocessofmakingandusingenergy? a.metabolism b.growth c.reproduction d.heredity Luke Lukeisahockeyplayer.Duringhisgamelastnight,hewascheckedandfellontheice,hittingthebackofhis head.Atthehospitalhewasdiagnosedwithaconcussion.Heisfeelingsignificantpainontheposterioraspecto hisheadwherehecontactedtheice. 30.Luke'sinjuryislocatedinwhichbodycavity? a.thoracic b.vertebral c.abdominopelvic

d.cranial

31.Inahomeostaticnegativefeedbackresponse,let’ssupposethestimulusisadecreaseinbodytemperature. Whichofthefollowingwouldbetheeffector? a.bloodvesselsintheskinthatconstrict b.receptorsthatdetecttemperaturechange c.thehypothalamus,whichdeterminesthatbodytemperatureistoolow d.sensoryinformationthatissenttothebrain

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Chap01_2ce 32.Selectthecorrectorderoflevelsoforganizationthatmakeupthebodyfromthesmallest/simplesttothe largest/mostcomplexlevel. a.molecule/chemical,cell,tissue,organ,organsystem,organism b.molecule/chemical,cell,tissue,organsystem,organ,organism c.molecule/chemical,cell,organ,tissue,organsystem,organism d.cell,molecule/chemical,tissue,organ,organsystem,organism 33.Atransverseplanedividesthebodyintowhatsections? a.leftandrightsections b.superiorandinferiorsections c.anteriorandposteriorsections d.angularsections 34.Ashley’sX-rayswillbetakenofwhichregionofherbody? a.pelvic b.thoracic c.abdominal

d.cranial

35.Inwhichkingdomwouldyoufindorganismsthatarephotosynthetic,eukaryotic,andmulticellular? a.Fungi b.Plants c.Archaebacteria

d.Eubacteria

36.WhichofthefollowingdescribeshowArchaebacteriaareclassified? a.eukaryotic,multicellular b.prokaryotic,unicellular c.prokaryotic,multicellular d.eukaryotic,multicellular 37.Whatarethefourbasicelementsfromwhichalllivingthingsaremade? a.hydrogen,oxygen,nitrogen,calcium b.carbon,oxygen,hydrogen,nitrogen c.oxygen,hydrogen,sulfur,carbon d.carbon,hydrogen,fluorine,oxygen 38.Whatistheprimarycauseofheartdisease? a.atherosclerosis b.genetics c.obesity

d.angina

39.Whatisthemajorfunctionoftheintegumentarysystem? a.totakeupexcessfluidsfromtheinterstitialorintercellularspace b.totakeupoxygen c.toprotecttheinternalorgans d.toprotectfrominfection,physicaldamageanddehydration 40.Whichsystemistheesophaguspartof? a.reproductivesystem b.digestivesystem c.cardiovascularsystem d.respiratorysystem 41.Howmanychromosomestohumanshaveinthenucleusofeachcell,notincludingspermoreggs? a.23 b.26 c.42 d.46

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Chap01_2ce 42.Whichsustemisthepituitaryglandpartof?system a.respiratorysystem b.lymphaticsystem c.reproductivesystem

d.endocrinesystem

43.Withrespecttothenervoussystem,whichofthefollowingarethespecializedsenses? a.visual,auditory,equilibrium,gustatory,olfactory b.visual,auditory,emotion,olfactory c.visual,equilibrium,olfactory,emotion,gustatory d.auditory,equilibrium,olfactory,emotion 44.Whichsystemfunctionstohelpregulatebodytemperature,protectthebody,anddetectsensationssuchastouch pressure,andpain? a.endocrinesystem b.integumentarysystem c.digestivesystem

d.urinarysystem

Jack Jackwascompetinginatrackandfieldeventonahotsummerday.Followinghis1500mrun,hewasvery sweatyandbreathingheavily.Hequicklydrankabottleofwaterandateabanana. 45.WhattypeofmuscletissuedidJackusetomovehisbodywhilerunning? a.smoothmuscle b.cardiacmuscle c.skeletalmuscle

d.glandularmuscle

46.Whatistheorganelleresponsibleforphotosynthesisinplants? a.mitochondria b.chloroplast c.nucleus d.lysosome 47.Homeostasisreliesprimarilyonwhichtypeoffeedbacksystem? a.integrativefeedback b.negativefeedback c.continualfeedback

d.positivefeedback

48.WhichofthefollowingplaysaroleinAshley’sbreathing? a.hypothalamus b.pancreas c.thyroid

d.medullaoblongata

49.Whatdoosmoreceptorsdetect? a.pain b.concentrationsofions c.pressure d.bodyposition 50.Whichregionis11pointingto? a.coxalregion b.manualregion c.pubicregion d.carpalregion 51.Georgeishavinganappendixattack.Inwhichquadrantwouldhehavethepain? a.LLQ b.RUQ c.RLQ

d.LUQ

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Chap01_2ce 52.Whichofthefollowingcorrectlyliststheorganizationalhierarchyoflifefromtheleastinclusivetothemost inclusive? a.molecules,chemicals,cells,organs,tissues,organsystems,organism b.chemicals,molecules,tissues,cells,organs,organsystems,organism c.molecules,chemicals,cells,tissues,organs,organsystems,organism d.chemicals,molecules,cells,tissues,organs,organsystems,organism 53.Whichofthefollowingisasecondaryfunctionofthemuscularsystem? a.heatproduction b.protectinginternalorgans c.respondingtostimuli d.maintainingposture 54.Inthefollowingdiagram,whichisshowingamidsagittalplane?

a.1 c.3

b.2 d.4

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Chap01_2ce 55.Ifyouwerefacingapersoninthecorrectanatomicalposition,whichregioncouldyouobserve? a.occipitalregion b.scapularregion c.lumbarregion

d.palmarregion

56.Inwhichcavityarethelungsfound? a.abdominalcavity b.thoraciccavity c.dorsalcavity

d.cranialcavity

57.Whichorgansystemismostlikelyaffected? a.respiratorysystem b.reproductivesystem c.skeletalsystem d.nervoussystem Jack Jackwascompetinginatrackandfieldeventonahotsummerday.Followinghis1500mrun,hewasvery sweatyandbreathingheavily.Hequicklydrankabottleofwaterandateabanana. 58.Jack'ssweatingisaccomplishedbywhichorgansystem? a.integumentarysystem b.nervoussystem c.endocrinesystem d.cardiovascularsystem 59.Whichofthefollowingisareceptorthatdetectsbloodpressure? a.photoreceptor b.thermoreceptor c.baroreceptor

d.nociceptor

Jack Jackwascompetinginatrackandfieldeventonahotsummerday.Followinghis1500mrun,hewasvery sweatyandbreathingheavily.Hequicklydrankabottleofwaterandateabanana. 60.WhatisJack'ssweatinganexampleof? a.aneffector b.anorgansystem c.anintegratingsystem

d.areceptor

61.Whichregionis12pointingto? a.carpalregion b.pollexregion c.tarsalregion

d.halluxregion

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Chap01_2ce 62.Usethefollowingdiagramforthenext4questions.Whichregionis1pointingto?

a.orbitalregion c.ocularregion

b.nasalregion d.oticregion

63.Whichofthefollowingisthebestdescriptionofaprotist? a.single-celled,hasflagella,hasnomembrane-boundorganelles b.single-celled,eukaryotic,andsomespeciesproducespores c.multicellular,prokaryotic,hasciliaandmitochondria d.multicellular,eukaryotic,hasvacuolesandchloroplasts 64.Whichofthefollowingtermsreferstothechangesinorganismsovermultiplegenerations? a.integration b.reproduction c.homeostasis

d.evolution

65.Whichofthefollowingistrueregardinganatomicalposition? a.toesfaceforward b.palmsfacebackward c.bodyislyingdown d.armsareoverhead

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Chap01_2ce AnswerKey 1.True 2.False 3.False 4.True 5.True 6.True 7.False 8.False 9.True 10.True 11.False 12.True 13.False 14.False 15.a 16.b 17.d 18.b 19.a 20.a 21.c 22.a 23.b 24.a 25.d 26.d

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Chap01_2ce 27.a 28.c 29.a 30.d 31.a 32.a 33.b 34.b 35.b 36.b 37.b 38.a 39.d 40.b 41.d 42.d 43.a 44.b 45.c 46.b 47.b 48.d 49.b 50.b 51.c 52.d 53.a 54.d Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.

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Chap01_2ce 55.d 56.b 57.a 58.a 59.c 60.a 61.c 62.b 63.b 64.d 65.a

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