Title | Basic Concept form dumping syndrome |
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Author | Elizabeth Munoz |
Course | Medical Surgical Nursing Notes |
Institution | Los Angeles Trade Technical College |
Pages | 1 |
File Size | 68.9 KB |
File Type | |
Total Downloads | 92 |
Total Views | 173 |
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STUDENT NAME CONCEPT
Elizabeth Munoz 11/18/2021 Dumping syndrome
Related Content
Dumping syndrome can occur following gastrectomy surgery, and is a group of manifestations that occur following eating. A shift of fluid to the abdomen is triggered by a rapid gastric emptying or high carbohydrate ingestion. The rapid release of metabolic peptides following ingestion of a food bolus causes dumping syndrome.
Ch. 49 Peptic Ulcer REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER Disease
Underlying Principles
Manifestations: client reports a full sensation, weakness, diaphoresis, palpitations, dizziness, and diarrhea. Vasomotor manifestations occur 10 to 90 min following meal are pallor, perspiration, palpitations, headache, feeling of warmth, dizziness, and drowsiness. Late manifestations: can be related to the rapid release of blood glucose, followed by an increase in insulin production resulting in hypoglycemia.
Nursing Interventions Monitor vasomotor manifestations Assist/ instruct the client to lie down when vasomotor manifestations occur. Administer Octreotide subcu; it blocks gastric and pancreatic hormones, which can lead to findings of dumping syndrome. Administer Acarbose: it slows the absorption of carbohydrates. Malnutrition and fluid electrolyte imbalances can occur due to altered absorption. Monitor I&O, lab values, and weight. Client EDU: Consume a high protein, high fat, low fiber, and low to moderate- carbohydrate diet. Avoid milk and sugars (sweets, fruit juice, honey, etc) Limit the amount of fluid ingested at one time. Eliminate liquids with meals for 1 hr prior to and following a meal. Consume small, frequent meals rather than large meals.
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