Outline Negative Impacts of Social Media on Youth PDF

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PREPARATION OUTLINE (INFORMATIVE SPEECH) Name : Nur Hana Ameera ID : Group : Title : Negative Impacts of Social Media on Young People General Purpose : To Inform Central Idea : There are many platforms of social media, however, they give more harm than good for instance mental health problems (stress, depression, low self esteem), cyberbullying and addiction.

INTRODUCTION

I. - What if I told you Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Snapchat are bad for your well-being. Many of you won’t believe me or many of you will deny it, because you know it’s true. - There are many negative effects from these apps that have found its way into your life whether you have noticed it or not. - These apps appear to be fun, convenient, and interactive ways to talk with friends or catch up on the latest trends, but they are not as harmless as they may seem. -Attention getter I  I. Three billion people, around 40% of the world’s population, use online social media – and we’re spending an average of two hours every day sharing, liking, tweeting and updating on these platforms, according to some reports. III. That breaks down to around half a million tweets and Snapchat photos shared every minute IV. This social media statistic uncovers that an average of 3 hours are spent per day per person on social networks and messaging (Globalwebindex, 2019). V. Millennials continue to be the generation with the highest use of social media, and also the broadest access to smartphones which is 90.4% of overall youth. - Stating established facts VI. There  are many platforms of social media, however, they give more harm than good - C  entral  idea (thesis)

(Transition: So, does social media lead to cyberbullying, addiction and mental health problems on youth ?.)

BODY I. Chart 1 shows the percentage of teens having a negative effect on social media. ( description)

A. Research conducted by the Pew Research Center found 24% of U.S. teens said that social media has a mostly negative effect on people their age, with 27% ofthat groupsaying one of the main reasons for that was online bullying. ( description) B. The findings were based on interviews with 743 kids aged 13 to 17. (description) C.  27% of the main reasons for social media having mostly negative effects are because of bullying/rumor spreading. (analysis) (Transition: Moving on to what cause the addiction towards social media)

II. Chart 2 shows how often U.S adults and teenagers say they go online. ( description) A. B  ased on a survey of 743 U.S teens (ages 13-17) conducted in March and April 2018 and one of 2,002 U.S adults (18+) conducted in January 2018. ( description) B. According to a recent Pew Research survey, 1 in 4 American adults say they’re online almost constantly. ( analysis) 1. “People can’t survive without their phone and social media” is like an online drug demonstrated the severity of the perceived ‘addiction 2. The suggestion presented was that social media was as addictive as substances and can be problematic for some people, as it takes away time from their familieswhichcan have bad side effects 3. They self-referenced their own social media use in terms of compulsive or excessive usage, limited sleep was the primary problematic consequence

CONCLUSION I. Social media is, and will continue to be, harmful, unless something is done about it. II. The power it has over people is dangerous and often goes unnoticed. - Summary A.  Our life became more convenient because social media is a very useful tool for us in the 21st century, it could help us to improve our life. -Recommendation 1. Youngsters should practise using social media smartly by remote usage using recommended apps, so social media will become a good change for us. -Recommendation 2. Parents should pay more attention on controlling children devices and social media according to their ages -Recommendation III. With so many platforms of social media giving more harm than  good for  instance  cyberbullying, addiction and mental health problems (stress, depression, low self esteem.-Reinforcecentral idea IV. We as youngsters can make a difference by controlling the usage of screen time on our phones for a better self. - Concluding statement

References

1. Siddiqui, S. (2016). Social Media its Impact with Positive and Negative Aspects. Academia.Edu. https://www.academia.edu/33331105/Social_Media_its_Impact_with_Positive_and _Negative_Aspects  2. Richter, F. (2018, June 01). Infographic: U.S. Teens Have Mixed Feelings About Social Media. Retrieved from https://www.statista.com/chart/14085/teenagers-views-on-social-media/ 3. Ranch, I. (2018, September 14). Social Media Dangers and the Effects of Cyberbullying. Retrieved from https://www.youthranch.org/blog/social-media-dangers-and-the-effects-of-cyberb ullying 4. Hawi, N. S., & Samaha, M. (2016). The Relations Among Social Media Addiction, Self-Esteem, and Life Satisfaction in University Students. Social Science Computer Review, 35(5), 576–586. doi:10.1177/0894439316660340 5. Hiliard, J. (2020, September 17). Social Media Addiction. Retrieved from https://www.addictioncenter.com/drugs/social-media-addiction/...