System disorder Hypertension PDF

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Summary

hypertension...

Description

ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE:

System Disorder

Han Nguyen ST UDENT NAME _____________________________________ Hypertension DISORDER/DISEASE PROCESS __________________________________________________________

Alterations in Health (Diagnosis) Persistently higher than normal BP

Pathophysiology Related to Client Problem Genetics, obesity, high sodium intake, activation of neurohormonal systems

REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER ___________

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Increase fiber/protein intake decrease sodium intake

ASSESSMENT

SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

Risk Factors

Expected Findings

Decreased cardiac output, Sexual dysfunction, Activity intolerance, Prone Health behavior, diabetis mellitus

Laboratory Tests

BP systolic 140mg Hg or higher/ diastolic 90mg Hg or higher Severe headaches, nosebleeds, fatigue, confusion

Diagnostic Procedures

urinalysis, blood cell count, blood chemistry; potassium, sodium, creatine, fasting glucose, total cholesterol and HDL cholesterol,

review past medical history, perform physical therapy Test-urinalysis, blood, cholesterol, ECG, hematocrit, triglyceride level

PATIENT-CENTERED CARE

Nursing Care Monitor BP Montitor intake and outake Monitor lab results

Therapeutic Procedures Weight loss, dietary modification, reduce sodium intake, potassium supplementation, increase physical activity

ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATES

Reduced cardiovascular events in older adults to the development of symptomatic orthostaic hypotension and proprandial hypotension and syncope or falls

Complications Medications Lisinopril-ACE inhibitor Diltiazem-CA channelblocker Metoprolol-Beta Blockers, antiaginals, antihypertensiv es Amlodipineantihypertensiv e, CA channel blockers

Client Education Take med as prescribed Self monitoring of BP Stress management & relaxing technique

Interprofessional Care Healthcare team efforts to control of BP Be sure to patient understand the proper care to control BP

Kidney/eye damage Stroke Myocardial Infarction Coronary artery disease Atherosclerosis Left ventricular hypertrophy...