Renal Failure ATI System Disorder PDF

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Summary

Renal Failure ATI System Disorder Active Learning Template...

Description

ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE:

System Disorder

ST UDENT NAME _____________________________________

Renal Failure DISORDER/DISEASE PROCESS __________________________________________________________

Alterations in Health (Diagnosis) Acute injury of the kidney or chronic kidney disease

Pathophysiology Related to Client Problem Damage to the nephrons from hypoxia, ischemia or nephrotoxicity leadingto tubular obstruction and/or exfoliation resulting in impaired/reduced/stopped renal flow.

REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER ___________

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Managment of hypertension, diabetes and alcohol intake. Promotion of exercise and healthy lifestyle. Following proper administration and monitoring of nephrotoxic medications.

ASSESSMENT

SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS

Risk Factors

Expected Findings

Genetics, biabetes, heart disease, heart failure, shock, blood clots, hypertension, old age and nephrotoxic medications.

Laboratory Tests

Decreased urine output, fluid retention, non-dependent edema, short of breath, fatigue, confusion, seizure, coma, arrythmias, increased BUN and reatinine.

Diagnostic Procedures

electrolytes, BUN, creatinine, urine output, urine color, urine gravity, urine PH, urine osmolality, blood screening of urine, ABGs, urine protein screeen.

GFR tests, ultrasound, renal biopsy, CT, MRI, X-Ray

PATIENT-CENTERED CARE

Nursing Care Monitor I&O, fluid restriction, monitor labs, monitor mental status, monitor vitals, monitor cardiac function, tratment of symptoms.

Therapeutic Procedures pulmonary function promontion, reduced metabolic rate, infection prevention, skin care, fall procautions

ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATES

- Electrolyte imbalances - Cardiac dysrythmia - Toxin build up in blood - Fall risk - Infection R/T dialysis ports

Complications Medications Antihypertensiv es, diuretics, EPO, iron supplements, bicarb, phosphate binders

Client Education health promotion, disease prevention, dialysis education, renal biopsy education, medication education, kidney transplant education.

edema, cardiac dysrythmia, chest pain, hypervolemia, muscle weakness, permanent kidney damage, death

Interprofessional Care primary care provider, nursing, nephrologist, dietitian, home health, pallitive care, hospice.

THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURE

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