6-2 Worksheet Genitourinary Terminology PDF

Title 6-2 Worksheet Genitourinary Terminology
Course Medical Terminology
Institution Southern New Hampshire University
Pages 6
File Size 121 KB
File Type PDF
Total Downloads 92
Total Views 170

Summary

Genitourinary terminology worksheet Module Six...


Description

HCM 205 Module Six Worksheet Genitourinary (GU) Write the definition of the medical words. 1. Bilirubin- an orange-yellow pigment formed in the liver by the breakdown of hemoglobin and excreted in bile. 2. Protein-protien in urine (proteinuria), large molecules composed of long chains of amino acids 3. Nitrites- nitrites in urine (nitrituria), a salt or ester of nitrous acid 4. Glucose- glucose in urine (glycosuria), a simple sugar that is an energy source in the human body 5. specific gravity- a laboratory test that shows the concentration of all chemical particles in the urine 6. ketones- ketones in urine (ketonuria), class of organic compounds characterized by carbonyl group attached to two carbon atoms 7. catheterization- process of introducing a catheter through the urethra into the bladder for urine withdrawal. 8. urethra- passage of urine to the outside of the body 9. apex- upper portion of the bladder, connected with the umbilicus by the median umbilical ligament 10. nephron- basic structural and functional unit of the kidney 11. castrate-removal of the testicles in a man or ovaries in a woman 12. anorchism- condition in which there is a lack of one or both testes 13. benign prostatic hyperplasia- enlargement of the prostate gland 14. orchidotomy- surgical excision of a testicle 15. mitosis- ordinary condition of cell division 16. hydrocele- accumulation of fluid in a saclike cavity 17. infertility- inability of a heterosexual couple to produce viable offspring Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

18. gonorrhea- a contagious inflammation of the genital mucous membrane caused by the gonococcus 19. syphilis- venereal disease caused by a spirochete 20. varicocele- enlargement and twisting of the veins of the spermatic cord

Word Surgery Directions: Read the medical word. Break the medical word into its word parts and give the meaning of each word part. Then give the definition of the medical word. 1. ureteroplasty Suffix and its meaning: plasty- surgical repair Combining form and its meaning: ureter/o- ureter Medical word definition: surgical repair of the ureter 2. glycosuria Suffix and its meaning: uria- sugar urine Root and its meaning: glycos- glucose Medical word definition: presence of glucose in the urine 3. urology Suffix and its meaning: logy- study of Combining form and its meaning: ur/o- urination Medical word definition: study of the urinary system 4. cystogram Suffix and its meaning: gram- a mark, record Combining form and its meaning: cyst/o- bladder Medical word definition: x-ray record of the bladder 5. nephropathy Suffix and its meaning: logy- study of Combining form and its meaning: nephr/o- kidney Medical word definition: Study of the kidneys; kidney function 6. lithotripsy (as in percutaneous ultrasonic lithotripsy) Suffix and its meaning: tripsy- crushing Combining form and its meaning: lith/o- stone Medical word definition: crushing of a kidney stone 7. varicocele Suffix and its meaning: cele- hernia, swelling, tumor Combining form and its meaning: varic/o- twisted vein Medical word definition: enlargement and twisting of the veins of the spermatic cord 8. gonorrhea Suffix and its meaning: rrhea- flow Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Combining form and its meaning: gon/o- genitals Medical word definition: highly contagious STI of the genital mucous membrane of either sex; transmitted by gonococcus neisseria gonorrhoeae 9. orchidotomy Suffix and its meaning: tomy- incision Root and its meaning: orchid/o- testicle Medical word definition: incision into a testicle 10. spermicide Suffix and its meaning: cide- to kill Prefix and its meaning: sperm/i- seed, sperm Medical word definition: agent that kills sperm 11. aspermia Suffix and its meaning: ia- condition Prefix and its meaning: a- lack of Root and its meaning: sperm- seed Medical word definition: condition involving lack of sperm or failure to ejaculate sperm 12. phimosis Suffix and its meaning: osis- condition Root and its meaning: phim- a muzzle Medical word definition: a condition present at birth where the opening of the prepuce and the foreskin cannot be drawn back over the glans penis. Abbreviation Matchup 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

cystoscopy e blood urea nitrogen g genitourinary h hemodialysis b urinary tract infection a nongonococcal urethritis d transurethral resection of the prostate c 8. erectile dysfunction f 9. dihydrotestosterone i 10. vacuum constriction device j

a. UTI b. HD c. TURP d. NGU e. cysto f. ED g. BUN h. GU i. DHT j. VCD

Spelling Challenge Spell each term correctly in the space provided. Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Incorrect Spelling 1. cathiterization 2. madulla 3. glicosurea 4. cyctitis 5. pyellowgraphy 6. gonnorhea 7. hypospadas 8. patarnity 9. verycoseal 10. siffalis

Correct Spelling catheterization medulla glycosuria cystitis pyelography gonorrhea hypospadias paternity varicocele syphilis

Pronunciation Term 1. urea 2. pyelonephritis 3. polyuria 4. nocturia 5. nephron 6. meatus 7. vasectomy 8. gonorrhea 9. ejaculation 10. coitus 11. azoospermia 12. heterosexual

Phonetic Spelling yu9-ˈrē-ə pī˝ ĕ-lō-nĕ-frī´ tĭs pŏl˝ ē-ū´ rĭ-ă nŏk-tū´ rĭ-ă nĕf´ rŏn mē-ā´ tŭs văs-ĕk´ tō-mē gŏn˝ ŏ-rē´ă ē-jăk˝ ū-lā´ shŭn kō´ ĭ-tŭs ă-zō˝ ō-spĕr´ mē-ă hĕt˝ ĕr-ō-sĕk´ shū-ăl

Place the recording of your pronunciation of the medical terms here:

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Fill in the Blank 1. The urinary system consists of two kidneys, two ureters, one bladder, and one urethra. 2. Each kidney has a concave border and a convex border. 3. The renal artery and vein leave the kidney through the hilum. 4. The structural and functional units of the kidney are the nephrons. 5. There are two ureters, one for each kidney, which drain urine from the kidneys to the bladder. 6. The lower portion of the bladder is the neck, and the upper portion is the apex. 7. The pouch-like structure located behind the penis is called the: scrotum 8. The external organs of reproduction in the male are the penis and the scrotum/testes. 9. The function of the prostate gland is to secrete an alkaline fluid that aids in maintaining the viability of spermatozoa. 10. The male sex hormone is testosterone. Case Study Chapter 12 1. What is the normal appearance of urine? Clear 2. What is the normal reference range of pH? 4.6 to 8.0 3. Are any of the urinalysis results abnormal or outside of the reference range? No 4. Why is the presence of glucose in the urine (glycosuria) significant? The presence of glucose in the urine could mean diabetes mellitus. 5. Why is the presence of blood in the urine (hematuria) significant? The presence of blood in the urine could mean renal disease or trauma. Chapter 18 1. What does the acronym CDC mean? Center for Disease Controal and Prevention 2. According to the CDC report, 16.2% of Americans are infected with what virus? Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) 3. Is the herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) curable? No 4. Are there always symptoms associated with this virus? Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

No symptoms may be absent, mild, or mistaken for another condition. 5.

Studies show that people with herpes are two to three times more likely to acquire HIV.

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e...


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