HCM 205 Module Seven Worksheet PDF

Preview

Summary

HCM 205 Module Seven Worksheet...

Description

HCM 205 Module Seven Worksheet Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB-GYN) Write the definition of each word or abbreviation as it relates to this chapter. 1. Dysmenorrhea- Difficult or painful monthly flow (menses or menstruation) 2. hysterectomy- Surgical excision of the uterus 3. menopause- Cessation of the monthly flow; also called climacteric 4. endometriosis- Pathological condition in which endometrial tissue has been displaced to various sites in the abdominal or pelvic cavity. This tissue responds to cyclic hormonal signals. Because it is outside the uterus and cannot be cast off each month, the tissue causes bleeding, with the formation of scars and adhesions. This is generally what causes daily or monthly cyclic pain 5. PMS- Condition that affects certain women and can cause distressful symptoms that begin 2 weeks before the onset of menstruation. 6. GYN- Study of the female, especially the diseases of the female reproductive organs and the breasts 7. HSV-herpes simplex virus 8. uterine fibroids- Benign fibrous tumor of the uterus made up of muscle cells and other tissues that grow within the wall of the uterus; the most common benign tumors in women of childbearing age; also called uterine leiomyoma 9. laparoscopy- Visual examination of the abdominal cavity. 10. Ortho Evra- Birth control patch 11. WNL- Within normal limits 12. FSH- Follicle stimulating hormone 13. Pap- Screening technique to aid in the detection of cervical cancer. Word Surgery Directions: Read the medical word. Break the medical word into its word parts and give the meaning of each word part. Then give the definition of the medical word. 1. gynecologist Suffix and its meaning: log, study of Prefix and its meaning: gyn, female Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Combining form and its meaning: gynec/o, female Medical word definition: Physician who specializes in the study of the female, especially the diseases of the female reproductive organs and the breasts 2. amenorrhea Suffix and its meaning: rrhea, menstruation Prefix and its meaning: a, lack of Combining form and its meaning: men/o, month, menses, menstruation Medical word definition: lack of monthly flow 3. endometriosis Suffix and its meaning: osis, condition Prefix and its meaning: endo, within Combining form and its meaning: metri, womb, uterus Medical word definition: Pathological condition in which endometrial tissue has been displaced to various sites in the abdominal or pelvic cavity 4. mammoplasty Suffix and its meaning: plasty, surgical repair Combining form and its meaning: mamm/o, breast Medical word definition: surgical repair of the breasts 5. oligomenorrhea Suffix and its meaning: rrhea, menstruation Prefix and its meaning: olig, scanty Combining form and its meaning: men/o, month, menses, menstruation Medical word definition: Scanty monthly flow (menses, menstruation 6. intrauterine Suffix and its meaning: ine, pertaining to Prefix and its meaning: intra within Root and its meaning: uter, uterus Medical word definition: Pertaining to within the uterus 7. menopause Suffix and its meaning: pause, cessation Combining form and its meaning: men/o, month, menses, menstruation Medical word definition: Cessation of the monthly flow; also called climacteric 8. hysteroscope Suffix and its meaning: scope, instrument for examining Combining form and its meaning: hyster/o, womb, uterus Medical word definition: Instrument used in the biopsy of uterine tissue before 12 weeks of gestation. This tissue is then analyzed for chromosome arrangement, DNA sequence, and genetic defects 9. menorrhagia Suffix and its meaning: rrhagia, to bust forth Combining form and its meaning: men/o, month, menses, menstruation Medical word definition: Excessive uterine bleeding at the time of a menstrual period, either in number of days or amount of blood or both 10. oophorectomy Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Suffix and its meaning: ectomy, surgical excision Root and its meaning: oophor, ovary Medical word definition: Surgical excision of an ovary 11. salpingectomy Suffix and its meaning: ectomy, surgical excision Root and its meaning: salping/o, fallopian tube Medical word definition: Surgical excision of a fallopian tube 12. hysterectomy Suffix and its meaning: ectomy, surgical excision Root and its meaning: hyster/o, womb, uterus Medical word definition: surgery to remove the uterus and is the only sure way to cure uterine fibroids. Write the abbreviation. 1. Cesarean section: CS, C-Section 2. Hormone therapy: HT 3. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding: DUB 4. Human chorionic gonadotropin: HCG 5. Nonstress test: NST 6. Chorionic villus sampling: CVS 7. Fetal heartbeat: FHB 8. Percutaneous umbilical blood sampling: PUBS 9. Pregnancy-induced hypertension: PIH 10. Toxic shock syndrome: TSS

Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Spelling Challenge Spell each term correctly in the space provided. Incorrect Spelling Correct Spelling 1. sellpingitis Salpingitis 2. retraversion Retroversion 3. ouvulation Ovulation 4. fertilisation Fertilization 5. andometrium Endometrium 6. uteris Uterus 7. mon pubis Mons Pubis 8. premenstral Premenstrual 9. adnecka Adnexa 10. gynacology Gynecology 11. mitelshmers Mittelschmerz 12. ogenesis Oogenesis 13. dismennorrhea Dysmenorrhea 14. estogen Estrogen Pronunciation Provide the phonetic spelling of the terms below. In addition, using a recording tool, such as Vocaroo, record the following medical terms. For support on using Vocaroo, refer to the Vocaroo Tutorial. 1. hysterotomy 2. endometriosis 3. cervicitis 4. cystocele 5. intrauterine 6. lumpectomy 7. myometritis 8. rectovaginal 9. vaginitis 10.preeclampsia 11.bartholinitis 12.colposcope

hi-stə-ˈrä-tə-mē en-dō-mē-trē- ˈō-səs s ər-və-ˈsī-təs sis-tə-sēl in-tr ə-ˈyü-tə-rən ləm-ˈpek-tə-mē mə-ˈtrīt-əs rec·to·vag·i·na va-jə-ˈnī-təs prē-i-ˈklam(p)-sē-ə bär-ˌtō-lə- ˈnīt-əs kŏl-pŏs´ kō-pē

Place the recording of your pronunciation of the medical terms here: https://voca.ro/17fS4iuDgLCk

Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Fill in the Blank 1. The primary sex organs of the female are __left and right ovary_____. 2. Accessory female organs include __two fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, vulva and breasts___. 3. List the six organs/structures of the female reproductive system and their functions. 1. uterus- provides a place for the nourishment and development of the fetus; contracts rhythmically and powerfully to help push out the fetus during the process of birthing 2. fallopian tubes - serve as a duct to convey the ovum for the ovary to the uterus and to convey spermatozoa from the uterus toward each ovary 3. ovaries - produce ova and hormones 4. vagina - female of copulation (sexual intercourse), serve as a passageway for the discharge of menstruation and a passageway for the birth of a fetus 5. vulva - external female genitalia 6. mons pubis - provides pad of fatty tissue 4. What are the three layers of the uterine wall? 1. Perimetrium 2. Myometrium 3. Endometrium 5. What are two primary functions associated with the uterus? 1. provides a place for the nourishment and development of the fetus 2. contracts rhythmically and powerfully to help push out the fetus during the process of birthing 6. List three abnormal positions of the uterus and describe each. 1. Retroversion- turned backward with the cervix pointing forward toward the symphysis pubis 2. Retroflexion- bent backwards at an angle with the cervix usually unchanged from its normal position 3. Anteversion- fundus turned forward toward the pubis with the cervix tilted up toward the sacrum 7. What are the functions of the fallopian tubes? serve as a duct to convey the ovum for the ovary to the uterus and to convey spermatozoa from the uterus toward each ovary 8. What are the functions of the vagina? The vagina receives the penis during sexual intercourse and also serves as a conduit for menstrual flow from the uterus. During childbirth, the baby passes through the vagina (birth canal). 9. Name the two hormones produced by the ovaries. 1. estrogen 2. progesterone 10. List and describe the three phases of the menstrual cycle. 1. Follicular, Menstruation-first day of this phase, discharge of a bloody fluid from the uterus accompanied by a shedding of the endometrium. Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

2. Ovulation- characterized by the stimulation of estrogen, the thickening and vascularization of the endometrium, along with the maturing of the ovarian follicle 3. Luteal- It lasts about 14 days, unless fertilization occurs, and ends just before a menstrual period Case Study To begin, review the medical record located in the Practical Application section of Chapter 17 in the textbook. Then, using the record, answer the questions below. Note: The questions below are different from the questions in the textbook. 1. What complaints did the patient present to the health professional? irregular periods, hot flashes, and trouble sleeping 2. What does gravida 2 and para 2 mean? 2 pregnancies and 2 deliveries 3. What condition is indicated in the assessment? perimenopause 4. What type of allergies are listed on this SOAP document? Penicillin 5. Why is checking the TSH, FSH, and estradiol levels recommended? to rule out thyroid disorder and obtain hormone baseline levels

Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e...