HCM 205 Module Six Worksheet PDF

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HCM 205 Module Six Worksheet Genitourinary (GU) Write the definition of the medical words. 1. bilirubin – yellow compound that occurs in normal catabolic pathway that breaks down hee in vertebrates. 2. protein – large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues 3. nitrites – a salt or ester of nitrous acid 4. glucose – simple sugar which is an important source of energy source in living organisms; component of many carbohydrates 5. specific gravity – ratio of density of a substance to the density of a standard; usually water for liquid or solid, and air for gas 6. ketones – organic compounds containing a carbonyl group =C=O bonded to two hyrdrocarbon groups, made by oxidizing secondary alcohols. Simplest of such compound is acetone. 7. catheterization – action or process of inserting a catheter into a body cavity 8. urethra – duct by which urine conveyed out of the body from the bladder; which in male vertebrates also conveys semen 9. apex – tip of a pyramidal or rounded structure, such as the lung or heart 10. nephron – functional unit of the kidney, produces urine in the process of removing waste and excess substances from the blood 11. castrate – and action, surgical, chemical, or otherwise, by which an individual loses use of the testicals (also known as orchiectomy or orchidectomy) 12. anorchism – disorder of sex development wherein person is born without testes 13. benign prostatic hyperplasia – noncancerous increase in size of prostate gland 14. orchidotomy – surgical removal of the testicles; castration 15. mitosis – type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

16. hydrocele – accumulation of serous fluid in a body sac 17. infertility – inability to conceive children or young 18. gonorrhea – venereal disease involving inflammatory discharge from the urethra or vagina 19. syphilis – chronic bacterial disease that is contracted chiefly by infection during intercourse; also congenitally by infection of a developing fetus 20. varicocele – mass of varicose veins in the spermatic cord

Word Surgery Directions: Read the medical word. Break the medical word into its word parts and give the meaning of each word part. Then give the definition of the medical word. 1. ureteroplasty Suffix and its meaning: -plasty – surgical repair Combining form and its meaning: ureter/o - ureter Medical word definition: surgical repair of the ureter 2. glycosuria Suffix and its meaning: uria - urine Root and its meaning: glycos – glucose, sugar Medical word definition: presense of glucose in the urine 3. urology Suffix and its meaning: logy – study of Combining form and its meaning: ur/o - urination Medical word definition: study of the urinary system 4. cystogram Suffix and its meaning: gram – a mark;record Combining form and its meaning: cyst/o - bladder Medical word definition: x-ray record of the bladder 5. nephropathy Suffix and its meaning: pathy - disease Combining form and its meaning: nephr/o - kidney Medical word definition: pathological disease of the kidney 6. lithotripsy (as in percutaneous ultrasonic lithotripsy) Suffix and its meaning: tripsy - crushing Combining form and its meaning: lith/o Medical word definition: crushing of a kidney stone Copyright © 2018 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

7. varicocele Suffix and its meaning: cele – hemia, swelling, tumor Combining form and its meaning: varic/o – twisted vein Medical word definition: enlargement and twisting of the veins of the spermatic cord 8. gonorrhea Suffix and its meaning: rrhea - flow Combining form and its meaning: gon/o - genitals Medical word definition: highly contagious sexually transmitted infection of the genital mucous membrane of either sex 9. orchidotomy Suffix and its meaning: tomy - incision Root and its meaning: orchid/o - testicle Medical word definition: incision into a testicle

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

10. spermicide Suffix and its meaning: cide – to kill Prefix and its meaning: sperm/i – seed, sperm Medical word definition: agent that kills sperm 11. aspermia Suffix and its meaning: ia - condition Prefix and its meaning: a – lack of Root and its meaning: serm - seed Medical word definition: condition involving lack of sperm or failure to ejaculate sperm 12. phimosis Suffix and its meaning: osis - condition Root and its meaning: phim – a muzzle Medical word definition: condition that can be present at birth in which there is a narrowing of the opening of the prepuce and the foreskin cannot be drawn back over the glans penis Abbreviation Matchup Match the abbreviation to the definition. Select an answer from the column on the right and write the correct letter on the blank. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

cystoscopy e blood urea nitrogen g genitourinary h hemodialysis b urinary tract infection a nongonococcal urethritis d transurethral resection of the prostate c 8. erectile dysfunction f 9. dihydrotestosterone i 10. vacuum constriction device j

a. UTI b. HD c. TURP d. NGU e. cysto f. ED g. BUN h. GU i. DHT j. VCD

Spelling Challenge Spell each term correctly in the space provided. Incorrect Spelling 1. cathiterization 2. madulla 3. glicosurea 4. cyctitis 5. pyellowgraphy 6. gonnorhea 7. hypospadas

Correct Spelling Catheterization Medulla Glycosuria Cystitis Pyelography Gonorrhea Hypospadias

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

8. patarnity 9. verycoseal 10. siffalis

Paternity Varicocele Syphilis

Pronunciation Provide the phonetic spelling of the terms below. In addition, using a recording tool, such as Vocaroo, record the following medical terms. For support using Vocaroo, refer to the Vocaroo Tutorial document. Term 1. urea 2. pyelonephritis 3. polyuria 4. nocturia 5. nephron 6. meatus 7. vasectomy 8. gonorrhea 9. ejaculation 10. coitus 11. azoospermia 12. heterosexual

Phonetic Spelling yu -ˈrē-ə pī-(ə-)lō-ni-ˈfrī-təs pä-lē-ˈyu r-ē-ə pä-lē-ˈyu r-ē-ə ne-ˌfrän mē-ˈā-təs və-ˈsek-tə-mē gä-nə-ˈrē-ə i-ˌ ja-kyə-ˈlā-shən kȯ i-təs ā-ˌ zō-ə-ˈspər-mē-ə he-tə-rō-ˈsek-sh(ə-)wəl

Place the recording of your pronunciation of the medical terms here: https://voca.ro/1gbe6sBjSZtx

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

Fill in the Blank 1. The urinary system consists of two kidneys, two ureters, one bladder, and one urethra. 2. Each kidney has a concave border and a convex border. 3. The renal artery and vein leave the kidney through the hilum. 4. The structural and functional units of the kidney are the nephrons. 5. There are two ureter, one for each kidney, which drain urine from the kidneys to the bladder. 6. The lower portion of the bladder is the neck, and the upper portion is the apex. 7. The pouch-like structure located behind the penis is called the: scrotum 8. The external organs of reproduction in the male are the testicles and the penis. 9. The function of the prostate gland is to produce alkaline secretion that aids in maintaining the viability of spermatozoa. 10. The male sex hormone is testosterone. Case Study To begin, review the medical records located in the Practical Application sections of Chapter 12 and Chapter 18 in the textbook. Then, using the records, answer the questions below. Note: The questions below are different from the questions in the textbook. Chapter 12 1. What is the normal appearance of urine? Normal urine is clear and yellow to amber in color 2. What is the normal reference range of pH? 4.6 and 8.0 pH, with an average of 6.0 3. Are any of the urinalysis results abnormal or outside of the reference range? No results that are abnormal or outside reference range 4. Why is the presence of glucose in the urine (glycosuria) significant? It indicates blood glucose levels are too high – a sign of diabetes 5. Why is the presence of blood in the urine (hematuria) significant? Indication of kidneys or other UT parts allowing blood cells to leak into urine due to bacteria multiplying in the bladder Chapter 18 1. What does the acronym CDC mean? Center for Disease Control and Prevention

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e

2. According to the CDC report, 16.2% of Americans are infected with what virus? Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2) 3. Is the herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) curable? This is not a curable infection 4. Are there always symptoms associated with this virus? Can cause recurrant and painful genital sores 5.

Studies show that people with herpes are two to three times more likely to acquire HIV.

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Worksheets for Medical Terminology for Health Care Professionals, 9e...